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In this paper, we propose a discrete version of O'Hara's knot energy defined on polygons embedded in the Euclid space. It is shown that values of the discrete energy of polygons inscribing the curve which has bounded O'Hara's energy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Shoya Kawakami

Aiming at simulating elastic rods, we discretize a rod model based on a general theory of hyperelasticity for inextensible and unshearable rods. After reviewing this model and discussing topological effects of periodic rods, we prove…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Sören Bartels , Philipp Reiter

We investigate a finite element discretization of an elastic bending-plate model with an effective prestrain. The model has been obtained via homogenization and dimension reduction by B\"onlein at al. (2023). Its energy functional is the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Klaus Böhnlein , Stefan Neukamm , Oliver Sander

The purpose of this note is to establish two continuum theories for the bending and torsion of inextensible rods as $\Gamma$-limits of 3D atomistic models. In our derivation we study simultaneous limits of vanishing rod thickness $h$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Bernd Schmidt , Jiří Zeman

This work is motivated by discrete-to-continuum modeling of the mechanics of a graphene sheet, which is a single-atom thick macromolecule of carbon atoms covalently bonded to form a hexagonal lattice. The strong covalent bonding makes the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-28 Malena I. Espanol , Dmitry Golovaty , J. Patrick Wilber

We derive, via simultaneous homogenization and dimension reduction, the $\Gamma$-limit for thin elastic plates of thickness $h$ whose energy density oscillates on a scale $\eh$ such that $ \eh^2 \ll h\ll \eh$. We consider the energy scaling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-09 Igor Velcic

A discrete-to-continuum analysis for free-boundary problems related to crystalline films deposited on substrates is performed by $\Gamma$-convergence. The discrete model here introduced is characterized by an energy with two contributions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Leonard Kreutz , Paolo Piovano

We prove that a certain discrete energy for triangulated surfaces, defined in the spirit of discrete differential geometry, converges to the Willmore energy in the sense of $\Gamma$-convergence. Variants of this discrete energy have been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Peter Gladbach , Heiner Olbermann

In non-linear incompatible elasticity, the configurations are maps from a non-Euclidean body manifold into the ambient Euclidean space, $\mathbb{R}^k$. We prove the $\Gamma$-convergence of elastic energies for configurations of a converging…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Raz Kupferman , Cy Maor

We derive, by means of Gamma-convergence, the equations of homogenized bending rod starting from $3D$ nonlinear elasticity equations. The main assumption is that the energy behaves like h^2 (after dividing by the order h^2 of vanishing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-20 Maroje Marohnic , Igor Velcic

Using interpolation with biarc curves we prove $\Gamma$-convergence of discretized tangent-point energies to the continuous tangent-point energies in the $C^1$-topology, as well as to the ropelength functional. As a consequence discrete…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Anna Lagemann , Heiko von der Mosel

We consider a geodesic $\gamma$ of length $2L$ in an oriented Riemannian manifold $(\mathcal M, g)$ and a thin tube $\Omega^*_h$ around $\gamma$ of radius $h$. We study an 'elastic' energy per unit volume $E_h(u)$ of maps $u$ from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Milan Kroemer , Stefan Müller

In this work, we demonstrate that a functional modeling the self-aggregation of stochastically distributed lipid molecules can be obtained as the $\Gamma$-limit of a family of discrete energies driven by a sequence of independent and…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Luca Lussardi , Anderson Melchor Hernandez , Marco Morandotti

The bending of bilayer plates is a mechanism which allows for large deformations via small externally induced lattice mismatches of the underlying materials. Its mathematical modeling, discussed herein, consists of a nonlinear fourth order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Söeren Bartels , Andrea Bonito , Ricardo H. Nochetto

We derive a dimension-reduction limit for a three-dimensional rod with material voids by means of $\Gamma$-convergence. Hereby, we generalize the results of the purely elastic setting [57] to a framework of free discontinuity problems. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-30 Manuel Friedrich , Leonard Kreutz , Konstantinos Zemas

We show that the linear brittle Griffith energy on a thin rectangle $\Gamma$-converges after rescaling to the linear one-dimensional brittle Euler-Bernoulli beam energy. In contrast to the existing literature, we prove a corresponding sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Peter Gladbach , Janusz Ginster

We use variational convergence to derive a hierarchy of one-dimensional rod theories, starting out from three-dimensional models in nonlinear elasticity subject to local volume-preservation. The densities of the resulting $\Gamma$-limits…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Dominik Engl , Carolin Kreisbeck

We consider the numerical computation of a variational problem that arises from materials science. The target functional is a type of elastic energy that is influenced by obstacles and adhesion. Owing to its strong nonlinearity and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-13 T. Kemmochi

We present a nonlinear model of weakly curved rod, namely the type of curved rod where the curvature is of the order of the diameter of the cross-section. We use the approach analogous to the one for rods and curved rods and start from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Igor Velčić

We study the stable configurations of a thin three-dimensional weakly prestrained rod subject to a terminal load as the thickness of the section vanishes. By $\Gamma$-convergence we derive a one-dimensional limit theory and show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Marco Cicalese , Matthias Ruf , Francesco Solombrino
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