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Harvesting the gain of a large number of antennas in a mmWave band has mainly been relying on the costly operation of channel state information (CSI) acquisition and cumbersome phase shifters. Recent works have started to investigate the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-24 Lishuai Jing , Elisabeth De Carvalho , Petar Popovski , Alex Oliveras Martinez

The interest of the automotive industry has progressively focused on subjects related to driver assistance systems as well as autonomous cars. Cars combine a variety of sensors to perceive their surroundings robustly. Among them, radar…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-23 Nicolae-Cătălin Ristea , Andrei Anghel , Radu Tudor Ionescu

Micro-Doppler signature is a potent feature that has been used for target identification and micro-motion parameter estimation. The extraction of high frequency micro-Doppler signature from frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-21 Soorya Peter , Vinod Veera Reddy

The inspection of wind turbine blades (WTBs) is crucial for ensuring their structural integrity and operational efficiency. Traditional inspection methods can be dangerous and inefficient, prompting the use of unmanned aerial vehicles…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Serhii Svystun , Oleksandr Melnychenko , Pavlo Radiuk , Oleg Savenko , Anatoliy Sachenko , Andrii Lysyi

Floating Offshore Wind Turbines (FOWTs) are more prone to suffer from faults and failures than bottom-fixed counterparts due to the severe wind and wave loads typical of deep water sites. In particular, mooring line faults may lead to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-30 Yichao Liu , Alessandro Fontanella , Ping Wu , Riccardo M. G. Ferrari , Jan-Willem van Wingerden

Nondestructive testing (NDT) is widely applied to defect identification of turbine components during manufacturing and operation. Operational efficiency is key for gas turbine OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturers). Automating the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Andrea Panizza , Szymon Tomasz Stefanek , Stefano Melacci , Giacomo Veneri , Marco Gori

Classical radar detection techniques rely on adaptive detectors that estimate the noise covariance matrix from target-free secondary data. While effective in Gaussian environments, these methods degrade in the presence of clutter, which is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Jean Pinsolle , Yadang Alexis Rouzoumka , Chengfang Ren , Chistèle Morisseau , Jean-Philippe Ovarlez

PUBLISHED ON IEEE/ASME TRANSACTIONS ON MECHATRONICS, DOI: 10.1109/TMECH.2021.3100150. Ideally, accurate sensor measurements are needed to achieve a good performance in the closed-loop control of mechatronic systems. As a consequence, sensor…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-02 Daulet Baimukashev , Bexultan Rakhim , Matteo Rubagotti , Huseyin Atakan Varol

Intelligent condition monitoring of wind turbines is essential for reducing downtimes. Machine learning models trained on wind turbine operation data are commonly used to detect anomalies and, eventually, operation faults. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Stefan Jonas , Angela Meyer

The application of machine learning techniques for anomaly detection in particle accelerators has gained popularity in recent years. These efforts have ranged from the analysis of quenches in radio frequency cavities and superconducting…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-12-16 Jonathan P. Edelen , Nathan M. Cook

As Floating Offshore Wind Turbines (FOWTs) operate in deep waters and are subjected to stressful wind and wave induced loads, they are more prone than onshore counterparts to experience faults and failure. In particular, the pitch system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-04 Yichao Liu , Ping Wu , Riccardo M. G. Ferrari , Jan-Willem van Wingerden

Recently, as the drones have become smaller and smarter, they are emerging as new threats to the military and the public. To prevent the threats, the development of the radar to detect the small drones is needed. The frequency modulated…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 Junhyeong Park , Seungwoon Park , Do-Hoon Kim , Seong-Ook Park

Recent advancements in non-invasive health monitoring technologies underscore the potential of mm-Wave Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar in real-time vital sign detection. This paper introduces a novel dataset, the first of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-22 Ehsan Sadeghi , Karina Skurule , Alessandro Chiumento , Paul Havinga

This work explores Doppler information from a millimetre-Wave (mm-W) Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) scanning radar to make odometry estimation more robust and accurate. Firstly, doppler information is added to the scan masking…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Fraser Rennie , David Williams , Paul Newman , Daniele De Martini

Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) is expected to play a major role in numerous future applications, e.g., smart cities. Leveraging native radar signals like the frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) waveform additionally for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-24 Daniel Gil Gaviria , Benedikt Geiger , Charlotte Muth , Laurent Schmalen

Early fault diagnosis is imperative for the proper functioning of rotating machines. It can reduce economic losses in the industry due to unexpected failures. Existing fault analysis methods are either expensive or demand expertise for the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-03 Sagar Dutta , Banani Basu , Fazal Ahmed Talukdar

Recent developments in mmWave radar technologies have enabled the truly non-contact heart-rate (HR) and breath-rate (BR) measurement approaches, which provides a great ease in patient monitoring. Additionally, these technologies also…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-01 Jewel Benny , Pranjal Mahajan , Srayan Sankar Chatterjee , Mohd Wajid , Abhishek Srivastava

A significant challenge in energy system cyber security is the current inability to detect cyber-physical attacks targeting and originating from distributed grid-edge devices such as photovoltaics (PV) panels, smart flexible loads, and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Devu Manikantan Shilay , Kin Gwn Lorey , Tianshu Weiz , Teems Lovetty , Yu Cheng

Cardiovascular diseases, a leading cause of noncommunicable disease-related deaths, require early and accurate detection to improve patient outcomes. Taking advantage of advances in machine learning and deep learning, multiple approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Paula Ruiz-Barroso , Francisco M. Castro , José Miranda , Denisa-Andreea Constantinescu , David Atienza , Nicolás Guil

Inspection of insulators is important to ensure reliable operation of the power system. Deep learning is being increasingly exploited to automate the inspection process by leveraging object detection models to analyse aerial images captured…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Laya Das , Blazhe Gjorgiev , Giovanni Sansavini
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