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Photographing in the under-illuminated scenes, the presence of complex light sources often leave strong flare artifacts in images, where the intensity, the spectrum, the reflection, and the aberration altogether contribute the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Zheyan Jin , Shiqi Chen , Huajun Feng , Zhihai Xu , Yueting Chen

Recent studies in Radiance Fields have paved the robust way for novel view synthesis with their photorealistic rendering quality. Nevertheless, they usually employ neural networks and volumetric rendering, which are costly to train and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Byeonghyeon Lee , Howoong Lee , Xiangyu Sun , Usman Ali , Eunbyung Park

Inverse rendering of indoor scenes remains challenging due to the ambiguity between reflectance and lighting, exacerbated by inter-reflections among multiple objects. While natural illumination-based methods struggle to resolve this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Jiaye Wu , Saeed Hadadan , Geng Lin , Peihan Tu , Matthias Zwicker , David Jacobs , Roni Sengupta

The ability to see around corners, i.e., recover details of a hidden scene from its reflections in the surrounding environment, is of considerable interest in a wide range of applications. However, the diffuse nature of light reflected from…

We describe a multispeckle dynamic light scattering technique capable of resolving the motion of scattering sites in cases that this motion changes systematically with time. The method is based on the visibility of the speckle pattern…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bandyopadhyay , A. S. Gittings , S. S. Suh , P. K. Dixon , D. J. Durian

Fingerprint-based models for protein-ligand binding have demonstrated outstanding success on benchmark datasets; however, these models may not learn the correct binding rules. To assess this concern, we use in silico datasets with known…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-10 Vikram Sundar , Lucy Colwell

Anisotropically wetting substrates enable useful control of droplet behavior across a range of applications. Usually, these involve chemically or physically patterning the substrate surface, or applying gradients in properties like…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-21 Katrina Smith-Mannschott , Qin Xu , Stefanie Heyden , Nicolas Bain , Eric R. Dufresne , Robert W. Style

Neural implicit representations have emerged as a promising solution for providing dense geometry in Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). However, existing methods in this direction fall short in terms of global consistency and low…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Yunxuan Mao , Xuan Yu , Kai Wang , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong , Yiyi Liao

Physical insight into a material can be first gained by its color since the reflectance spectrum from an object reflects its microstructure and complex reflective indices. We here present a comprehensive overview of electrodynamics and…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-18 Dongik Lee , Seunghun Lee

State-of-the-art machine-learning methods for event cameras treat events as dense representations and process them with conventional deep neural networks. Thus, they fail to maintain the sparsity and asynchronous nature of event data,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Daniel Gehrig , Davide Scaramuzza

The characterization of nanostructured surfaces with sensitivity in the sub-nm range is of high importance for the development of current and next generation integrated electronic circuits. Modern transistor architectures for e.g. FinFETs…

Discrete tomography deals with the reconstruction of images from projections collected along a few given directions. Different approaches can be considered, according to different models. In this paper we adopt the grid model, where pixels…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Paolo Dulio , Silvia M. C. Pagani

Volumetric video relighting is essential for bringing captured performances into virtual worlds, but current approaches struggle to deliver temporally stable, production-ready results. Diffusion-based intrinsic decomposition methods show…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Elisabeth Jüttner , Janelle Pfeifer , Leona Krath , Stefan Korfhage , Hannah Dröge , Matthias B. Hullin , Markus Plack

Score-based diffusion models learn to reverse a stochastic differential equation that maps data to noise. However, for complex tasks, numerical error can compound and result in highly unnatural samples. Previous work mitigates this drift…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-06-12 Aaron Lou , Stefano Ermon

Scene change detection methods built on Gaussian splatting universally follow a render-then-compare paradigm: the pre-change scene is rendered into 2D and compared against post-change images via pixel or feature residuals. This change…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Chamuditha Jayanga Galappaththige , Jason Lai , Timothy Patten , Donald Dansereau , Niko Suenderhauf , Dimity Miller

Inverse design of large-area metasurfaces can potentially exploit the full parameter space that such devices offer and achieve highly efficient multifunctional flat optical elements. However, since practically useful flat optics elements…

Recent advancements in neural rendering, particularly 2D Gaussian Splatting (2DGS), have shown promising results for jointly reconstructing fine appearance and geometry by leveraging 2D Gaussian surfels. However, current methods face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Yunzhou Song , Heguang Lin , Jiahui Lei , Lingjie Liu , Kostas Daniilidis

The demand for higher resolution displays drives the demand for smaller pixels. Displays show a trend of doubling the pixel number every 4 years and doubling the pixel per inch (PPI) every 6 years. As the prospective candidate for…

In this work, we introduce a novel method to render, in real-time, Lambertian surfaces with a rough dieletric coating. We show that the appearance of such configurations is faithfully represented with two microfacet lobes accounting for…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Héloïse de Dinechin , Laurent Belcour

We propose a 3D latent representation that jointly models object geometry and view-dependent appearance. Most prior works focus on either reconstructing 3D geometry or predicting view-independent diffuse appearance, and thus struggle to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Jen-Hao Rick Chang , Xiaoming Zhao , Dorian Chan , Oncel Tuzel