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We present a novel method for temporal coherent reconstruction and tracking of clothed humans. Given a monocular RGB-D sequence, we learn a person-specific body model which is based on a dynamic surface function network. To this end, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-16 Andrei Burov , Matthias Nießner , Justus Thies

Background and objective: Employing deep learning models in critical domains such as medical imaging poses challenges associated with the limited availability of training data. We present a strategy for improving the performance and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Eva Pachetti , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris , Sara Colantonio

Whilst computer vision models built using self-supervised approaches are now commonplace, some important questions remain. Do self-supervised models learn highly redundant channel features? What if a self-supervised network could…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-19 Tarun Krishna , Ayush K. Rai , Yasser A. D. Djilali , Alan F. Smeaton , Kevin McGuinness , Noel E. O'Connor

Estimating the parameters of a model describing a set of observations using a neural network is in general solved in a supervised way. In cases when we do not have access to the model's true parameters this approach can not be applied.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-30 Miguel A. Aragon-Calvo

Deep learning (DL) based diagnostics systems can provide accurate and robust quantitative analysis in digital pathology. These algorithms require large amounts of annotated training data which is impractical in pathology due to the high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Tahsin Reasat , Asif Sushmit , David S. Smith

High-throughput material screening for the discovery and design of novel functional materials requires automatized analyses of theoretical and experimental data. Here we study the subject of human-free analyses of one-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-13 Seong-Heum Park , Hyeong Seon Park , Hyunbok Lee , Heung-Sik Kim

Low resolution of positron emission tomography (PET) limits its diagnostic performance. Deep learning has been successfully applied to achieve super-resolution PET. However, commonly used supervised learning methods in this context require…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-07 Guangtong Yang , Chen Li , Yudong Yao , Ge Wang , Yueyang Teng

Self-supervised monocular depth estimation is of significant importance with applications spanning across autonomous driving and robotics. However, the reliance on self-supervision introduces a strong static-scene assumption, thereby posing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Yue-Jiang Dong , Yuan-Chen Guo , Ying-Tian Liu , Fang-Lue Zhang , Song-Hai Zhang

The RefleXion X1 is the first biology-guided radiotherapy (BgRT) system. Its dual 90-degree PET detector collects fewer pair production events compared to a full-ring diagnostic PET system. In the proposed BgRT workflow, a short scan is…

An accurate detection and tracking of devices such as guiding catheters in live X-ray image acquisitions is an essential prerequisite for endovascular cardiac interventions. This information is leveraged for procedural guidance, e.g.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Saahil Islam , Venkatesh N. Murthy , Dominik Neumann , Badhan Kumar Das , Puneet Sharma , Andreas Maier , Dorin Comaniciu , Florin C. Ghesu

Objective: Long-axial field-of-view (LAFOV) positron emission tomography (PET) systems allow higher sensitivity, with an increased number of detected lines of response induced by a larger angle of acceptance. However, this extended angle…

This paper addresses the problem of recovering tracer kinetic parameters from multi-region measurement data in quantitative PET imaging using the reversible two tissue compartment model. Its main result is an extension of our previous work…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Martin Holler , Erion Morina , Georg Schramm

Recent advances in supervised deep learning methods are enabling remote measurements of photoplethysmography-based physiological signals using facial videos. The performance of these supervised methods, however, are dependent on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Hao Wang , Euijoon Ahn , Jinman Kim

Current exoskeleton control methods often face challenges in delivering personalized treatment. Standardized walking gaits can lead to patient discomfort or even injury. Therefore, personalized gait is essential for the effectiveness of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Lijiang Liu , Junyu Shi , Yong Sun , Zhiyuan Zhang , Jinni Zhou , Shugen Ma , Qiang Nie

In order to provide the right type of assistance at the right time, computer-assisted surgery systems need context awareness. To achieve this, methods for surgical workflow analysis are crucial. Currently, convolutional neural networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-05 Isabel Funke , Alexander Jenke , Sören Torge Mees , Jürgen Weitz , Stefanie Speidel , Sebastian Bodenstedt

Self-supervised learning has emerged as a powerful paradigm for training deep neural networks, particularly in medical imaging where labeled data is scarce. While current approaches typically rely on synthetic augmentations of single…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Andre Dourson , Kylie Taylor , Xiaoli Qiao , Michael Fitzke

A distinct feature of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a prominent tumor microenvironment (TME) with remarkable cellular and spatial heterogeneity that meaningfully impacts disease biology and treatment resistance. The dynamic…

The difficulties in both data acquisition and annotation substantially restrict the sample sizes of training datasets for 3D medical imaging applications. As a result, constructing high-performance 3D convolutional neural networks from…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-06 Shu Zhang , Zihao Li , Hong-Yu Zhou , Jiechao Ma , Yizhou Yu

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a medical imaging method based on the measurement of concentrations of positron-emitting radionuclides in a living body. In the PET imaging system, glucose is labeled with a positron-emitting…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-27 Mehmet Akif Ozdemir , Ali Tangel

Although cameras are ubiquitous, robotic platforms typically rely on active sensors like LiDAR for direct 3D perception. In this work, we propose a novel self-supervised monocular depth estimation method combining geometry with a new deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Vitor Guizilini , Rares Ambrus , Sudeep Pillai , Allan Raventos , Adrien Gaidon