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It is known by the experience gained from the gravitational wave detector proto-types that the interferometric output signal will be corrupted by a significant amount of non-Gaussian noise, large part of it being essentially composed of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Chassande-Mottin , S. V. Dhurandhar

We introduce a new analysis method to deal with stationary non-Gaussian noises in gravitational wave detectors in terms of the independent component analysis. First, we consider the simplest case where the detector outputs are linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-03 Soichiro Morisaki , Jun'ichi Yokoyama , Kazunari Eda , Yousuke Itoh

Industrial particle accelerators typically operate in dirtier environments than research accelerators, leading to increased noise in RF and electronic systems. Furthermore, given that industrial accelerators are mass produced, less…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 M. Henderson , J. P. Edelen , J. Einstein-Curtis , C. C. Hall , J. A. Diaz Cruz , A. L. Edelen

Accurate noise modelling is important for training of deep learning reconstruction algorithms. While noise models are well known for traditional imaging techniques, the noise distribution of a novel sensor may be difficult to determine a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-11 Felix Horger , Tobias Würfl , Vincent Christlein , Andreas Maier

We propose a method for variable selection in the intensity function of spatial point processes that combines sparsity-promoting estimation with noise-robust model selection. As high-resolution spatial data becomes increasingly available…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-30 Dominik Sturm , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

Fluorescence microscopy is a key driver to promote discoveries of biomedical research. However, with the limitation of microscope hardware and characteristics of the observed samples, the fluorescence microscopy images are susceptible to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-15 Xuanyu Tian , Qing Wu , Hongjiang Wei , Yuyao Zhang

We present a novel optomechanical inertial sensor for low frequency applications and corresponding acceleration measurements. This sensor has a resonant frequency of 4.7Hz, a mechanical quality factor of 476k, a test mass of 2.6 gram, and a…

In recent years, nanosatellites have revolutionized the space sector due to their significant economic and time-saving advantages. As a result, they have fostered the testing of advanced instruments intended for larger space science…

Noise suppression is an essential step in any seismic processing workflow. A portion of this noise, particularly in land datasets, presents itself as random noise. In recent years, neural networks have been successfully used to denoise…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-09-16 Claire Birnie , Matteo Ravasi , Tariq Alkhalifah , Sixiu Liu

Precision timing of highly stable milli-second pulsars is a promising technique for the detection of very low frequency sources of gravitational waves. In any single pulsar, a stochastic gravitational wave signal appears as an additional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-01 Neil J. Cornish , Laura M. Sampson

The sensitivity of gravitational-wave (GW) detectors is characterized by their noise curves, which determine the detector's reach and ability to measure the parameters of astrophysical sources accurately. The detector noise is typically…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-21 Sumit Kumar , Alexander H. Nitz , Xisco Jiménez Forteza

The autoregressive time series model is a popular second-order stationary process, modeling a wide range of real phenomena. However, in applications, autoregressive signals are often corrupted by additive noise. Further, the autoregressive…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-09 Sayantan Banerjee , Agnieszka Wylomanska , Sundar S

The Advanced LIGO detectors have recently completed their second observation run successfully. The run lasted for approximately 10 months and lead to multiple new discoveries. The sensitivity to gravitational waves was partially limited by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-27 J. C. Driggers , S. Vitale , A. P. Lundgren , M. Evans , K. Kawabe , S. E. Dwyer , K. Izumi , R. M. S. Schofield , A. Effler , D. Sigg , P. Fritschel , M. Drago , A. Nitz , B. P. Abbott , R. Abbott , T. D. Abbott , C. Adams , R. X Adhikari , V. B. Adya , A. Ananyeva , S. Appert , K. Arai , S. M. Aston , C. Austin , S. W. Ballmer , D. Barker , B. Barr , L. Barsotti , J. Bartlett , I. Bartos , J. C. Batch , A. S. Bell , J. Betzwieser , G. Billingsley , J. Birch , S. Biscans , C. D. Blair , R. M. Blair , R. Bork , A. F. Brooks , H. Cao , G. Ciani , F. Clara , S. J. Cooper , P. Corban , S. T. Countryman , P. B. Covas , M. J. Cowart , D. C. Coyne , A. Cumming , L. Cunningham , K. Danzmann , C. F. Da Silva Costa , E. J. Daw , D. DeBra , R. DeSalvo , K. L. Dooley , S. Doravari , T. B. Edo , T. Etzel , T. M. Evans , H. Fair , A. Fernandez-Galiana , E. C. Ferreira , R. P. Fisher , H. Fong , R. Frey , V. V. Frolov , P. Fulda , M. Fyffe , B. Gateley , J. A. Giaime , K. D. Giardina , E. Goetz , R. Goetz , S. Gras , C. Gray , H. Grote , K. E. Gushwa , E. K. Gustafson , R. Gustafson , E. D. Hall , G. Hammond , J. Hanks , J. Hanson , T. Hardwick , G. M. Harry , M. C. Heintze , A. W. Heptonstall , J. Hough , R. Jones , S. Kandhasamy , S. Karki , M. Kasprzack , S. Kaufer , R. Kennedy , N. Kijbunchoo , W. Kim , E. J. King , P. J. King , J. S. Kissel , W. Z. Korth , G. Kuehn , M. Landry , B. Lantz , M. Laxen , J. Liu , N. A. Lockerbie , M. Lormand , M. MacInnis , D. M. Macleod , S. Marka , Z. Marka , A. S. Markosyan , E. Maros , P. Marsh , I. W. Martin , D. V. Martynov , K. Mason , T. J. Massinger , F. Matichard , N. Mavalvala , R. McCarthy , D. E. McClelland , S. McCormick , L. McCuller , J. McIver , D. J. McManus , T. McRae , G. Mendell , E. L. Merilh , P. M. Meyers , R. Mittleman , K. Mogushi , D. Moraru , G. Moreno , C. M. Mow-Lowry , G. Mueller , N. Mukund , A. Mullavey , J. Munch , T. J. N. Nelson , P. Nguyen , L. K. Nuttall , J. Oberling , M. Oliver , P. Oppermann , Richard J. Oram , B. O'Reilly , D. J. Ottaway , H. Overmier , J. R. Palamos , W. Parker , A. Pele , S. Penn , C. J. Perez , M. Phelps , V. Pierro , I. M. Pinto , M. Pirello , M. Principe , L. G. Prokhorov , O. Puncken , V. Quetschke , E. A. Quintero , H. Radkins , P. Raffai , K. E. Ramirez , S. Reid , D. H. Reitze , N. A. Robertson , J. G. Rollins , V. J. Roma , C. L. Romel , J. H. Romie , M. P. Ross , S. Rowan , K. Ryan , T. Sadecki , E. J. Sanchez , L. E. Sanchez , V. Sandberg , R. L. Savage , D. Sellers , D. A. Shaddock , T. J. Shaffer , B. Shapiro , D. H. Shoemaker , B. J. J. Slagmolen , B. Smith , J. R. Smith , B. Sorazu , A. P. Spencer , K. A. Strain , D. B. Tanner , R. Taylor , M. Thomas , P. Thomas , K. A. Thorne , E. Thrane , K. Toland , C. I. Torrie , G. Traylor , M. Tse , D. Tuyenbayev , G. Vajente , G. Valdes , A. A. van Veggel , S. Vass , A. Vecchio , P. J. Veitch , K. Venkateswara , G. Venugopalan , T. Vo , C. Vorvick , M. Walker , R. L. Ward , J. Warner , B. Weaver , R. Weiss , P. Wessels , B. Willke , C. C. Wipf , J. Worden , H. Yamamoto , C. C. Yancey , Hang Yu , Haocun Yu , L. Zhang , M. E. Zucker , J. Zweizig

We introduce $\texttt{WaveletNet}$, a wavelet-based neural network architecture to identify and reduce non-Gaussian noise in gravitational wave data. Traditionally, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used as a flexible…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-27 Arush Pimpalkar , Digvijay Wadekar , Mark Ho-Yeuk Cheung , Emanuele Berti

The success of deep learning has brought forth a wave of interest in computer hardware design to better meet the high demands of neural network inference. In particular, analog computing hardware has been heavily motivated specifically for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-15 Chuteng Zhou , Prad Kadambi , Matthew Mattina , Paul N. Whatmough

Seismic data processing plays a major role in seismic exploration as it conditions much of the seismic interpretation performance. In this context, generating reliable post-stack seismic data depends also on disposing of an efficient…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-30 Dario Augusto Borges Oliveira , Daniil Semin , Semen Zaytsev

Infrasonic and seismic waves are supposed to be the main contributors to the gravity-gradient noise (Newtonian noise) of the third generation subterranean gravitational-wave detectors. This noise will limit the sensitivity of the instrument…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-02 Edit Fenyvesi , József Molnár , Sándor Czellár

Deep neural networks trained with standard cross-entropy loss are more prone to memorize noisy labels, which degrades their performance. Negative learning using complementary labels is more robust when noisy labels intervene but with an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Chen-Chen Zong , Zheng-Tao Cao , Hong-Tao Guo , Yun Du , Ming-Kun Xie , Shao-Yuan Li , Sheng-Jun Huang

We present new, original and alternative method for searching signals coded in noisy data. The method is based on the properties of random matrix eigenvalue spectra. First, we describe general ideas and support them with results of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-28 D. Grech , J. Miskiewicz

The time-wise and space-wise approaches are generally applied to data processing and error analysis for satellite gravimetry missions. But both the approaches, which are based on least-squares collocation, address the whole effect of…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Lin Cai , Zebing Zhou , Houtse Hsu , Fang Gao , Zhu Zhu , Jun Luo