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3D printed models have been used to improve access to graphical information by people who are blind, offering benefits over conventional accessible graphics. Here we investigate an interactive 3D printed model (I3M) that combines a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Samuel Reinders , Swamy Ananthanarayan , Matthew Butler , Kim Marriott

The ability to associate touch with other modalities has huge implications for humans and computational systems. However, multimodal learning with touch remains challenging due to the expensive data collection process and non-standardized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Fengyu Yang , Chao Feng , Ziyang Chen , Hyoungseob Park , Daniel Wang , Yiming Dou , Ziyao Zeng , Xien Chen , Rit Gangopadhyay , Andrew Owens , Alex Wong

While taking into account handicapped people in the design of technologies represents a social and political stake that becomes important (in particular with the recent law on equal rights for all the citizens, March 2004), this paper aims…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2007-12-20 Françoise Sandoz-Guermond , Marc-Eric Bobiller-Chaumon

According to the World Health Organization, more than one billion people worldwide have disabilities. The field of disability studies defines disability through a social lens; people are disabled to the extent that society creates…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Meredith Ringel Morris

Inspired by the human ability to perform complex manipulation in the complete absence of vision (like retrieving an object from a pocket), the robotic manipulation field is motivated to develop new methods for tactile-based object…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Jingxi Xu , Shuran Song , Matei Ciocarlie

Mobile devices store a diverse set of private user data and have gradually become a hub to control users' other personal Internet-of-Things devices. Access control on mobile devices is therefore highly important. The widely accepted…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Neil Zhenqiang Gong , Mathias Payer , Reza Moazzezi , Mario Frank

A persistent challenge in accessible computing is ensuring developers produce web UI code that supports assistive technologies. Despite numerous specialized accessibility tools, novice developers often remain unaware of them, leading to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Peya Mowar , Yi-Hao Peng , Jason Wu , Aaron Steinfeld , Jeffrey P. Bigham

Smartphone use has grown rapidly, but the ways it shapes concurrent face-to-face interaction remains scarcely studied. In our research we have formulated two new concepts to depict this: 1) Sticky media device illustrates situations in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-10-30 Sanna Raudaskoski , Eerik Mantere , Satu Valkonen

TouchVR is a novel wearable haptic interface which can deliver multimodal tactile stimuli on the palm by DeltaTouch haptic display and vibrotactile feedback on the fingertips by vibration motors for the Virtual Reality (VR) user. DeltaTouch…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Daria Trinitatova , Dzmitry Tsetserukou

Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly more popular and can be found in workplaces and homes around the world. The decisions made by such "black box" systems are often opaque; that is, so complex as to be functionally…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Rob Geada , Tommaso Teofili , Rui Vieira , Rebecca Whitworth , Daniele Zonca

This paper describes the ongoing development of a conversational interaction concept that allows visually impaired users to easily create and edit text documents on mobile devices using mainly voice input. In order to verify the concept, a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-01-09 Alireza Darvishy , Hans-Peter Hutter , Edin Beljulji , Zeno Heeb

Trust mechanisms for Internet of Things (IoT) devices are commonly used by manufacturers and other ecosystem participants. However, end users face a challenge in establishing trust in devices, particularly as device encounters become more…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Steve Kerrison

Accessibility is crucial for inclusive app usability, yet developers often struggle to identify and fix app accessibility issues due to a lack of awareness, expertise, and inadequate tools. Current accessibility testing tools can identify…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Forough Mehralian , Titus Barik , Jeff Nichols , Amanda Swearngin

Tactile graphics are widely used to present maps and statistical diagrams to blind and low vision (BLV) people, with accessibility guidelines recommending their use for graphics where spatial relationships are important. Their use is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Kim Marriott , Matthew Butler , Leona Holloway , Bill Jolley , Bongshin Lee , Bruce Maguire , Danielle Albers Szafir

Searching for objects in unfamiliar scenarios is a challenging task for blind people. It involves specifying the target object, detecting it, and then gathering detailed information according to the user's intent. However, existing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Ruiping Liu , Jiaming Zhang , Angela Schön , Karin Müller , Junwei Zheng , Kailun Yang , Anhong Guo , Kathrin Gerling , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Many apps have basic accessibility issues, like missing labels or low contrast. Automated tools can help app developers catch basic issues, but can be laborious or require writing dedicated tests. We propose a system, motivated by a…

For individuals who are blind or have low vision, tactile maps provide essential spatial information but are limited in the amount of data they can convey. Digitally augmented tactile maps enhance these capabilities with audio feedback,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Matteo Manzoni , Sergio Mascetti , Dragan Ahmetovic , Ryan Crabb , James M. Coughlan

Multimodal interactive maps are a solution for presenting spatial information to visually impaired people. In this paper, we present an interactive multimodal map prototype that is based on a tactile paper map, a multi-touch screen and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2012-07-20 Anke Brock , Philippe Truillet , Bernard Oriola , Delphine Picard , Christophe Jouffrais

Existing visual assistive technologies are built for simple and common use cases, and have few avenues for blind people to customize their functionalities. Drawing from prior work on DIY assistive technology, this paper investigates…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Jaylin Herskovitz , Andi Xu , Rahaf Alharbi , Anhong Guo

Tactile sensation is essential for contact-rich manipulation tasks. It provides direct feedback on object geometry, surface properties, and interaction forces, enhancing perception and enabling fine-grained control. An inherent limitation…

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