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Related papers: Breaking the 10 mW/pixel Limit for Kinetic Inducta…

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Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detector (MKID) arrays are currently being developed and deployed for astronomical applications in the visible and near infrared and for sub-millimetre astronomy. One of the main drawbacks of MKIDs is that large…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 Mario De Lucia , Eoin Baldwin , Gerhard Ulbricht , Colm Bracken , Plamen Stamenov , Tom Ray

This paper describes the energy resolution of Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs), and models some limiting factors to it. Energy resolution is a measure of the smallest possible difference in energy of the impinging photons,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-02-16 Mario De Lucia , Gerhard Ulbricht , Eoin Baldwin , Jack Piercy , Colm Bracken , Oisin Creaner , Tom Ray

We present the optical characterization of two-scale hierarchical phased-array antenna kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs) for millimeter/submillimeter wavelengths. Our KIDs have a lumped-element architecture with parallel plate capacitors…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-01 Jean-Marc Martin , Junhan Kim , Fabien Defrance , Shibo Shu , Andrew D. Beyer , Peter K. Day , Jack Sayers , Sunil R. Golwala

The skipper CCD is a special type of charge coupled device in which the readout noise can be reduced to sub-electron levels by averaging independent measurements of the same charge. Thus the charge in the pixels can be determined by…

We report spectral and imaging performance of a pixelated CdZnTe detector custom designed for the \emph{MeVCube} project: a small Compton telescope on a CubeSat platform. \emph{MeVCube} is expected to cover the energy range between…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-10 Giulio Lucchetta , Markus Ackermann , David Berge , Ingo Bloch , Rolf Bühler , Hermann Kolanoski , Wolfgang Lange , Francesco Zappon

This paper presents development and characterization of a 3.2 Gb/s serial link transmitter for CMOS image sensors. The transmitter incorporates Reed-Solomon code to achieve low error rate in the harsh environment of subatomic physics…

We describe how to perform fast quantum limited read-out of a solid state qubit biased at its degeneracy point. The method is based on homodyne detection of the phase of a microwave signal reflected by a slow oscillator coupled to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Johansson , L. Tornberg , C. M. Wilson

We present a time-over-threshold readout technique to count the number of activated pixels from an array of superconducting nanowire single photon detectors (SNSPDs). This technique maintains the intrinsic timing jitter of the individual…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-03-18 Johannes Tiedau , Timon Schapeler , Vikas Anant , Helmut Fedder , Christine Silberhorn , Tim J. Bartley

Superconducting microresonators have been successfully utilized as detection elements for a wide variety of applications. With multiplexing factors exceeding 1,000 detectors per transmission line, they are the most scalable low-temperature…

A new prototype wireless data acquisition system has been developed with the intended application to read-out instrumentation systems having a large number of channels. In addition such system could be deployed in smaller detectors…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-10-07 P. De Lurgio , Z. Djurcic , G. Drake , R. Hashemian , A. Kreps , M. Oberling , T. Pearson , H. Sahoo

We previously proposed a method to detect neutrons by using a current-biased kinetic inductance detector (CB-KID), where neutrons are converted into charged particles using a 10B conversion layer. The charged particles are detected based on…

The \emph{MIDNA} application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) is a skipper-CCD readout chip fabricated in a 65 nm LP-CMOS process that is capable of working at cryogenic temperatures. The chip integrates four front-end channels that…

Detectors at future high energy colliders will face enormous technical challenges. Disentangling the unprecedented numbers of particles expected in each event will require highly granular silicon pixel detectors with billions of readout…

We present a compact current sensor based on a superconducting microwave lumped-element resonator with a nanowire kinetic inductor, operating at 4.2 K. The sensor is suitable for multiplexed readout in GHz range of large-format arrays of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-11 S. Doerner , A. Kuzmin , K. Graf , S. Wuensch , I. Charaev , M. Siegel

Various chips for the silicon sensors measurements are described. These chips are based on 0.35 um and 0.18um CMOS technology. Several analog chips together with self-trigger /derandomizer one allow to measure silicon sensors designed for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-10-13 E. Atkin , A. Kluev , A. Silaev , A. Fedenko , D. Karmanov , M. Merkin , A. Voronin

The average minimum number of bits needed for lossless readout of a pixel detector is calculated, in the regime of interest for particle physics where only a small fraction of pixels have a non-zero value per frame. This permits a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-11 Maurice Garcia-Sciveres , Xinkang Wang

The development of CMOS pixel sensors with column parallel read-out and integrated zero-suppression has resulted in a full size, nearly 1 Megapixel, prototype with ~100 \mu s read-out time. Its performances are quite close to the ILD vertex…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-07-16 Christine Hu-Guo , IPHC Collaboration , IRFU Collaboration

Microcalorimeters that leverage microwave kinetic inductance detectors to read out phonon signals in the particle-absorbing target, referred to as kinetic inductance phonon-mediated (KIPM) detectors, offer an attractive detector…

Typical materials for optical Kinetic Inductance Detetectors (KIDs) are metals with a natural absorption of 30-50% in the visible and near-infrared. To reach high absorption efficiencies (90-100%) the KID must be embedded in an optical…