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Cubic boron phosphide BP has been studied in situ by X-ray diffraction and Raman scattering up to 55 GPa at 300 K in a diamond anvil cell. The bulk modulus of B0 = 174(2) GPa has been established, which is in excellent agreement with our ab…

Lithium phosphorus oxynitride (LiPON) is an amorphous solid-state lithium ion conductor displaying exemplary cyclability against lithium metal anodes. There is no definitive explanation for this stability due to the limited understanding of…

Integrated photonic circuits have transformed data communication, biosensing, and light detection and ranging, and hold wide-ranging potential for optical computing, optical imaging and signal processing. These applications often require…

In this work recently produced and commercially available glazed ceramic object with metallic lustre decoration was studied by using a spectroscopic ellipsometer with rotating compensator. The thickness and metal content of the surface…

We report on the use of Z-scan technique with a beam composed with two modes, to probe the nonlinear optical properties of phosphate glasses doped with Er$^{3+}$-Yr$^{3+}$ and silver nanoparticles. Understanding the linear and nonlinear…

We investigate a prominent vibrational feature in amorphous silica, the so-called boson peak, by means of molecular dynamics computer simulations. The dynamic structure factor S(q,nu) in the liquid, as well as in the glass state, scales…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jurgen Horbach , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

In this work, the thermo-optic coefficient (TOC) of the silicon-rich amorphous silicon carbide (a-SiC) thin film deposited by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition is characterized. We found that the TOC of the film increases as its…

Optics · Physics 2022-09-28 Li-Yang Sunny Chang , Steve Pappert , Paul K. L. Yu

We discuss the dynamical polarization, optical response in low-frequency regime under in-plane polarized driving field of the silicene. The dynamical polarization, dielectric function, and absorption of radiation in infrared region are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-13 Chen-Huan Wu

The thermal noise of mirror coatings for gravitational-wave detectors critically depends on the elastic properties of the constituent materials. Data analyses and theoretical models typically assume each material is homogeneous and…

We present in this paper a numerical study of the vibrational eigenvectors of a two-dimensional amorphous material, previously deeply studied from the point of view of mechanical properties and vibrational eigen-frequencies [7-10].…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-06-17 F. Léonforte

Structural mechanisms in disordered materials like amorphous semi-conductors and glasses can be explored with the activation-relaxation technique (ART). The application of a sequence of such mechanisms allows for the generation of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 G. T. Barkema , Normand Mousseau

Two series of Sm-, Gd-codoped aluminoborosilicate glasses with different total rare earth content have been studied in order to examine the codoping effect on the structural modifications of beta-irradiated glasses. The data obtained by…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-03 Evguenia Malchukova , Bruno Boizot , Guillaume Petite , Dominique Ghaleb

We explore, by means of inelastic neutron scattering, the extent of changes in dynamic correlations induced by thermal poling of vitreous $SiO_2$. The measured vibrational density of states shows an excess of modes in certain frequency…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Cabrillo , G. J. Cuello , P. Garcia-Fernandez , F. J. Bermejo , V. Pruneri , F. Samoggia , P. G. Kazansky , S. M. Bennington

Photonic ultrasound sensors offer unparalleled potential for improving spatial and temporal resolution in ultrasound imaging applications due to their size-independent noise figure, high sensitivity, and broad bandwidth characteristics. The…

The continuous development of synchrotron-based experimental techniques in the X-ray range provides new possibilities to probe the structure and the dynamics of bulk materials down to inter-atomic distances. However, the interaction of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-12-05 F. Dallari , G. Pintori , G. Baldi , A. Martinelli , B. Ruta , M. Sprung , G. Monaco

For most silicates, controlling the crystallization - through the nucleation, growth, and stabilization of distinct crystalline phase - is critical to achieving the desired physical properties in the final glass-ceramic product. In this…

Amorphous polymer derived silicon oxycarbide (SiOC) is an attractive candidate for Lithium ion battery anodes, as an alternative to graphite, which is limited to a theoretical capacity of 372 mAh/g. However, SiOC tends to exhibit poor…

The high energy density of electronic excitations due to the impact of swift heavy ions can induce structural modifications in materials. We present a X-ray diffractometer called ALIX, which has been set up at the low-energy IRRSUD beamline…

We present a corroborative study of structural characterization of lithium substituted barium vanadate glasses using Raman and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Investigation of the thermal and physical properties of these…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-29 Parul Goel , Gajanan V Honnavar

This study compares thirteen natural and industrial samples of supplementary or emerging supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs): slag, fly ashes, pozzolan, obsidian, silica fume, and recycled glass. These materials are used or are…