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Related papers: Spectroscopic studies on phosphate-modified silico…

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Mechanical spectroscopy, i.e. cyclic deformations at varying frequencies, is used theoretically and numerically to measure dissipation in model glasses. From a normal mode analysis, we show that in the high-frequency THz regime where…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-22 T. Damart , A. Tanguy , D. Rodney

Vibrational mode frequencies and damping are calculated for an elastic sphere embedded in an infinite, homogeneous, isotropic elastic medium. Anisotropic elasticity of the sphere significantly shifts the frequencies in comparison to…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Lucien Saviot , Daniel B Murray , Maria Del Carmen Marco De Lucas

We show that ZIF-4, a metal-organic framework (MOF) with a zeolitic structure, undergoes a crystal--amorphous transition on heating to 300 $^\circ$C. The amorphous form, which we term a-ZIF, is recoverable to ambient conditions or may be…

Determining atomistic structures from characterization data is one of the most common yet intricate problems in materials science. Particularly in amorphous materials, proposing structures that balance realism and agreement with experiments…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-25 Jiawei Guo , Daniel Schwalbe-Koda

We report first-principles static and dynamic calculations that clarify the microscopic mechanism of carbon annihilation due to phosphorous treatment upon oxidation of silicon carbide (SiC). We identify the most stable form of the…

We describe a method to determine whether a material has isomorphs in its thermodynamic phase diagram. Isomorphs are state points for which various properties are invariant in reduced units. Such materials are commonly identified from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 D. Fragiadakis , C. M. Roland

Al4SiC4 is a wide band gap semiconductor with numerous potential technological applications. We report here the first thorough experimental Raman and Infrared (IR) investigation of vibrational properties of Al4SiC4 single crystals grown by…

Oxide glasses with a network structure are omnipresent in daily life. Often, they are regarded as isotropic materials; however, structural anisotropy can be induced through processing in mechanical fields and leads to unique materials…

Spectroscopic stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) imaging has become a useful tool finding a broad range of applications. Yet, wider adoption is hindered by the bulky and environmentally-sensitive solid-state optical parametric oscillator…

Optics · Physics 2021-08-20 Hongli Ni , Peng Lin , Yifan Zhu , Meng Zhang , Yuying Tan , Yuewei Zhan , Ji-Xin Cheng

ZBLAN glass is highly sensitive to thermal and mechanical stimuli, yet the associated surface chemical changes remain poorly understood. X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) measurements were performed on multiple ZBLAN samples…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-18 Ayush Subedi , Anthony Torres , Jeff Ganley

Influence of material anisotropy and gyrotropy on optical properties of fractal multilayer nanostructures is theoretically investigated. Gyrotropy is found to uniformly rotate the output polarization for bi-isotropic multilayers of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Zhukovsky , V. M. Galynsky

The phonon spectra of solids, described through the measurable vibrational density of states (VDOS), provide a wealth of information about the underlying atomic structure and bonding, and they determine fundamental macroscopic properties…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-11 Matteo Baggioli , Alessio Zaccone

Corrosion mechanism of minerals and glass is a critical study domain in geology and materials science, vital for comprehending material durability under various environmental conditions. Despite decades of extensive study, a core aspect of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-16 Muhammad Amer Khan , Lili Hu , Shubin Chen , Yongchun Xu , Jinjun Ren

Low-frequency Raman and inelastic neutron scattering of amorphous bis-phenol A polycarbonate is measured at low temperature, and compared. The vibrational density of states and light-vibration coupling coefficient are determined. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Saviot , E. Duval , J. F. Jal , A. J. Dianoux

Bulk amorphous materials have been studied extensively and are widely used, yet their atomic arrangement remains an open issue. Although they are generally believed to be Zachariasen continuous random networks, recent experimental evidence…

Optical materials with semiconductor nanoparticles within dielectric matrices are of interest for construction of non-linear optical elements, selective filters, spectral converters, etc. In the present work, we concern the glasses with PbS…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-06 V. S. Gurin , G. E. Rachkovskaya , G. B. Zakharevich , S. E. Kichanov

Amorphous silicon carbide (a-SiC) has emerged as a compelling candidate for applications in integrated photonics, known for its high refractive index, high optical quality, high thermo-optic coefficient, and strong third-order…

In this paper we present irradiation measurements performed to select a transparent anode substrate that best meets the requirements of an optical readout for a novel detector, the LaGEMPix. The modification of the optical properties of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-06-10 A. Maia Oliveira , S. Braccini , P. Casolaro , N. Heracleous , J. Leidner , I. Mateu , F. Murtas , M. Silari

Efficient anti-reflection coatings (ARC) improve the light collection and thereby increase the current output of solar cells. By simple electrochemical etching of the Si wafer, porous silicon (PS) layers with excellent broadband…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-02 Annett Thøgersen , Josefine H. Selj , Erik S. Marstein

Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) of Nd doped phosphate glasses have been studied before and after gamma irradiation in order to find the behavior of chemical bonds, which decide the structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-19 V. N. Rai , B. N. Raja Sekhar , D. M. Phase , S. K. Deb