English
Related papers

Related papers: Laser Etch Enabled Active Embedded Microfluidic Co…

200 papers

We demonstrate a sensitive optically-pumped magnetometer using rubidium vapor and 0.75 amg of nitrogen buffer gas in a sub-mm-width sensing channel excavated by femtosecond laser writing followed by chemical etching. The channel is buried…

We report on the development of some process capabilities for a polymer-based, multi-layer microelectrofluidic platform, namely: the hot embossing process, metallization on polymer and polymer bonding. Hot embossing experiments were…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 S. -H. Ng , Z. -F. Wang , R. -T. Tjeung , N. De Rooij

We demonstrated microwave-induced cooling in a superconducting flux qubit. The thermal population in the first-excited state of the qubit is driven to a higher-excited state by way of a sideband transition. Subsequent relaxation into the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-04-14 S. O. Valenzuela , W. D. Oliver , D. M. Berns , K. K. Berggren , L. S. Levitov , T. P. Orlando

We present GaSb-based interband cascade lasers emitting at a center wavelength of 6.12 $\mu$m at 20$^\circ$C in continuous-wave operation up to a maximum operating temperature of 40$^\circ$C. Pulsed measurements based on broad area devices…

Micro-channel cooling initially aiming at small-sized high-power integrated circuits is being transferred to the field of high energy physics. Today`s prospects of micro-fabricating silicon opens a door to a more direct cooling of detector…

The extreme radiation dose received by vertex detectors at the Large Hadron Collider dictates stringent requirements on their cooling systems. To be robust against radiation damage, sensors should be maintained below -20 degree C and at the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-07-30 A. Nomerotski , J. Buytart , P. Collins , R. Dumps , E. Greening , M. John , A. Mapelli , A. Leflat , Y. Li , G. Romagnoli , B. Verlaat

We report on a study exploring the design of nanoparticles that can enhance their laser refrigeration efficiency for applications in levitated optomechanics. In particular, we developed lanthanide-doped nanocrystals with an inert shell…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-30 Cyril Laplane , Peng Ren , Reece P. Roberts , Yiqing Lu , Thomas Volz

Integrated heaters are a basic ingredient within the photonics toolbox, in particular for microresonator frequency tuning through the thermo-refractive effect. Resonators that are fully embedded in a solid cladding (typically…

InGaN-based active layers within microcavity resonators offer the potential of low threshold lasers in the blue spectral range. Here we demonstrate optically pumped, room temperature lasing in high quality factor GaN microdisk cavities…

Ground-based millimeter and sub-millimeter telescopes are attempting to image the sky with ever-larger cryogenically-cooled bolometer arrays, but face challenges in mitigating the infrared loading accompanying large apertures. Absorptive…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-23 Z. Ahmed , J. A. Grayson , K. L. Thompson , C. L. Kuo , G. Brooks , T. Pothoven

Optimizing thermal anneals of Si-implanted $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ is critical for low resistance contacts and selective area doping. We report the impact of annealing ambient, temperature, and time on activation of room temperature…

Cooling of atomic motion is a crucial tool for many branches of atomic physics, ranging from fundamental physics explorations to quantum information and sensing. For trapped ions, electromagnetically-induced-transparency (EIT) cooling has…

This letter reports on the design and demonstration of high-performance Beta-Ga2O3 FinFETs utilizing MOCVD-grown Si delta-doped channels to achieve enhanced carrier transport and electrostatic control. A record high sheet charge density of…

This fluid dynamics video showcases how optically induced electrowetting can be used to manipulate liquid droplets in open space and particulate phases inside the droplet. A photoconductive layer is added to a conventional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-20 Han-Sheng Chuang , Aloke Kumar , Steven T. Wereley

Nanophotonic engineering of light-matter interaction at subwavelength scale allows thermal radiation that is fundamentally different from that of traditional thermal emitters and provides exciting opportunities for various thermal-photonic…

Continuous-wave lasers generated bubbles in microfluidic channels are proposed for applications such as needle-free jet injection due to their small size and affordable price of these lasers. However, water is transparent in the visible and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-14 Jelle J. Schoppink , Nicolás Rivera Bueno , David Fernandez Rivas

Solution-processed organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites have recently emerged as promising gain media for tunable semiconductor lasers, and have come to rival inorganic III-V group semiconductors as the material candidate for…

Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) cooling is a well-established method for preparing trapped ion systems in their motional ground state. However, isolating a three-level system, as required for EIT cooling, is often challenging…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-01-12 Katya Fouka , Athreya Shankar , Ting Rei Tan , Arghavan Safavi-Naini

The present work aims at investigating the defect accumulation and recovery dynamics in the inherently anisotropic $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ lattice. A systematic Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry in Channelling mode (RBS/C) analysis of…

Low-threshold lasing under pulsed optical pumping is demonstrated at room temperature for III-nitride microdisks with InGaN/GaN quantum wells on Si in the blue spectral range. Thresholds in the range of 18 kW/cm2 have been achieved along…