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As the population grows and more land is being used for urbanization, ecosystems are disrupted by our roads and cars. This expansion of infrastructure cuts through wildlife territories, leading to many instances of Wildlife-Vehicle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Khalid Alnujaidi , Ghadah Alhabib

Computer vision, particularly vehicle and pedestrian identification is critical to the evolution of autonomous driving, artificial intelligence, and video surveillance. Current traffic monitoring systems confront major difficulty in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Md Nahid Sadik , Tahmim Hossain , Faisal Sayeed

On-road obstacle detection is an important field of research that falls in the scope of intelligent transportation infrastructure systems. The use of vision-based approaches results in an accurate and cost-effective solution to such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Umang Goenka , Aaryan Jagetia , Param Patil , Akshay Singh , Taresh Sharma , Poonam Saini

The World Health Organization suggests that road traffic crashes cost approximately 518 billion dollars globally each year, which accounts for 3% of the gross domestic product for most countries. Most fatal road accidents in urban areas…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Marcos Mendes , Gonçalo Perna , Pedro Rito , Duarte Raposo , Susana Sargento

Object detection is a crucial component in autonomous vehicle systems. It enables the vehicle to perceive and understand its environment by identifying and locating various objects around it. By utilizing advanced imaging and deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Bsher Karbouj , Adam Michael Altenbuchner , Joerg Krueger

In order to ensure traffic safety through a reduction in fatalities and accidents, vehicle speed detection is essential. Relentless driving practices are discouraged by the enforcement of speed restrictions, which are made possible by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-31 SM Shaqib , Alaya Parvin Alo , Shahriar Sultan Ramit , Afraz Ul Haque Rupak , Sadman Sadik Khan , Md. Sadekur Rahman

Maintaining the roadway infrastructure is one of the essential factors in enabling a safe, economic, and sustainable transportation system. Manual roadway damage data collection is laborious and unsafe for humans to perform. This area is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Vung Pham , Du Nguyen , Christopher Donan

Wildlife-vehicle collisions (WVC) threaten both biodiversity and human safety worldwide. Despite empirical efforts to characterize the major determinants of WVC risk and optimize mitigation strategies, we still lack a theoretical framework…

Animals have been a common sighting on roads in India which leads to several accidents between them and vehicles every year. This makes it vital to develop a support system for driverless vehicles that assists in preventing these forms of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Savyasachi Gupta , Dhananjai Chand , Ilaiah Kavati

The utilization of deep learning-based object detection is an effective approach to assist visually impaired individuals in avoiding obstacles. In this paper, we implemented seven different YOLO object detection models \textit{viz}.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Chenhao He , Pramit Saha

Sensor-based perception on vehicles are becoming prevalent and important to enhance the road safety. Autonomous driving systems use cameras, LiDAR, and radar to detect surrounding objects, while human-driven vehicles use them to assist the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Shunsuke Aoki , Takamasa Higuchi , Onur Altintas

Road accidents are quite common in almost every part of the world, and, in majority, fatal accidents are attributed to over speeding of vehicles. The tendency to over speeding is usually tried to be controlled using check points at various…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Subhasis Dasgupta , Arshi Naaz , Jayeeta Choudhury , Nancy Lahiri

Real time vehicle detection is a challenging task for urban traffic surveillance. Increase in urbanization leads to increase in accidents and traffic congestion in junction areas resulting in delayed travel time. In order to solve these…

In South Africa, it is a common practice for people to leave their vehicles beside the road when traveling long distances for a short comfort break. This practice might increase human encounters with wildlife, threatening their security and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Irene Nandutu , Marcellin Atemkeng , Patrice Okouma , Nokubonga Mgqatsa , Jean Louis Ebongue Kedieng Fendji , Franklin Tchakounte

Cost-maps are used by robotic vehicles to plan collision-free paths. The cost associated with each cell in the map represents the sensed environment information which is often determined manually after several trial-and-error efforts. In…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Kasi Vishwanath , P. B. Sujit , Srikanth Saripalli

Wildlife-vehicle collisions (WVCs) cause approximately 570 human fatalities in Canada per 20-year cohort, with Alberta accounting for 22% of these and incurring an estimated CAD $300,000 per day in direct and indirect costs. Wildlife…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Sergii Makovetskyi , Lars Thomsen

Accurate automated detection of road pavement distresses is critical for the timely identification and repair of potentially accident-inducing road hazards such as potholes and other surface-level asphalt cracks. Deployment of such a system…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Philippe Heitzmann

Speeding is a major contributor to road fatalities, particularly in developing countries such as Uganda, where road safety infrastructure is limited. This study proposes a real-time intelligent traffic surveillance system tailored to such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Bruce Mugizi , Sudi Murindanyi , Olivia Nakacwa , Andrew Katumba

The increase in vehicle numbers in California, driven by inadequate transportation systems and sparse speed cameras, necessitates effective vehicle speed detection. Detecting vehicle speeds per lane is critical for monitoring High-Occupancy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Amirali Ataee Naeini , Ashkan Teymouri , Ghazaleh Jafarsalehi , Michael Zhang

To assist human drivers and autonomous vehicles in assessing crash risks, driving scene analysis using dash cameras on vehicles and deep learning algorithms is of paramount importance. Although these technologies are increasingly available,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Muhammad Monjurul Karim , Yu Li , Ruwen Qin , Zhaozheng Yin
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