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We investigate the feasibility of minimum absorption and minimum broadening of pulse propagation in an inhomogeneously broadened semiconductor quantum dot medium. The phonon interaction is inevitable in studying any semiconductor quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-19 Samit Kumar Hazra , P. K. Pathak , Tarak Nath Dey

We investigate the behavior of the quasi-particle energy gap near quantum phase transitions in a two-dimensional disordered boson Hubbard model at a commensurate filling. Via Monte Carlo simulations of ensembles with fixed numbers of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Ji-Woo Lee , Min-Chul Cha

The possibility to directly measure, in a cold-atom quantum simulator, the von Neumann entropy and mutual information between a site and its environment opens new perspectives on the characterization of the Mott-Hubbard metal-insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-11 Gabriele Bellomia , Carlos Mejuto-Zaera , Massimo Capone , Adriano Amaricci

We analyze the time evolution of the Bose-Hubbard model after a sudden quantum quench to a weakly interacting regime. Specifically, motivated by a recent experiment at Kyoto University, we numerically simulate redistribution of the kinetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-27 Kazuma Nagao , Masaya Kunimi , Yosuke Takasu , Yoshiro Takahashi , Ippei Danshita

Charge transport through metal-Mott-insulator interfaces is studied and compared with that through metal-band-insulator interfaces. For band insulators, rectification has been known to occur owing to a Schottky barrier, which is produced by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-27 Kenji Yonemitsu , Nobuya Maeshima , Tatsuo Hasegawa

We introduce the notion of superstructure Mottness to describe the Mott and Wigner-Mott transition in doped strongly correlated electron systems at commensurate filling fractions away from one electron per site. We show that superstructure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-01 Chunhua Li , Ziqiang Wang

The combined effect of finite potential barriers and dielectric mismatch between dot and matrix on excitonic properties of semiconductor quantum dots has been studied. To avoid the unphysical divergence in the self-polarization energy which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pablo G. Bolcatto , Cesar R. Proetto

We investigate the nature of the insulating phases in a bilayer Hubbard model with intralayer coupling $t$ and interlayer coupling $t_{\perp}$ at large interaction strength $U/t$ and half-filling. We consider a dynamical cluster…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Hunpyo Lee , Yu-Zhong Zhang , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

Strong correlation effects, which are often associated to the approach to a Mott insulating state, in some cases may be observed even far from half-filling. This typically happens whenever the inter-site Coulomb repulsion induces a tendency…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-06 Adriano Amaricci , Alberto Camjayi , Darko Tanaskovic , Kristjan Haule , Vladimir Dobrosavljevic , Gabriel Kotliar

The Bose Hubbard model (BHM) of interacting bosons in a lattice has been a paradigm in many-body physics, and it exhibits a Mott insulator (MI)-superfluid (SF) transition at integer filling. Here a quantum simulator of the BHM using a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Xiuhao Deng , Chunjing Jia , Chih-Chun Chien

We model the 2-probe conductance of a quantum point contact (QPC), in linear response. If the QPC is highly non-adiabatic or near to scatterers in the open reservoir regions, then the usual distinction between leads and reservoirs breaks…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. H. Barnett , M. Blaauboer , A. Mody , E. J. Heller

We show that the Mott metal-insulator transition in the standard one-band Hubbard model can be understood as a topological phase transition. Our approach is inspired by the observation that the mid-gap pole in the self-energy of a Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-26 Sudeshna Sen , Patrick J. Wong , Andrew K. Mitchell

In condensed matter physics, various mechanisms give rise to distinct insulating phases. The competition and interplay between these phases remain elusive, even for the seemingly most distinguishable band and Mott insulators. In multilayer…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-14 Zijian Lin , Jie Li , Xiaodong Cao , Jingjing Gao , Xuan Luo , Yuping Sun , Yi Lu , Nanlin Wang , Jiandong Guo , Xuetao Zhu

We use the dynamical mean field method to investigate electronic properties of heterostructures in which finite number of Mott-insulator layers are embedded in a spatially infinite band-insulator. The evolution of the correlation effects…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Satoshi Okamoto , Andrew J. Millis

We consider the Bose-Hubbard model on a two-leg ladder under an artificial magnetic field, and investigate the superfluid-to-Mott insulator transition in this setting. Recently, this system has been experimentally realized [M.Atala…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-03 Ahmet Keleş , M. Ö. Oktel

We develop an approach on how to define single-point interactions under the application of external fields. The essential feature relies on an asymptotic method based on the one-point approximation of multi-layered heterostructures that are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 A. V. Zolotaryuk , G. P. Tsironis , Y. Zolotaryuk

Landau suggested that the low-temperature properties of metals can be understood in terms of long-lived quasiparticles with all complex interactions included in Fermi-liquid parameters, such as the effective mass $m^{\star}$. Despite its…

We show that superconductivity can arise in semiconductors with a band in the shape of a Mexican hat when the chemical potential is tuned close to the band edge, but not intersecting the band, as long as interactions are sufficiently…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-11 Garry Goldstein , Camille Aron , Claudio Chamon

An unconventional type of the Mott's insulators where the gap in the spectrum of single-particle excitations is associated with repulsive effective interactions between quasiparticles is shown to exist in strongly correlated electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-21 V. A. Khodel

A half-filled-band Hubbard model on an anisotropic triangular lattice (t in two bond directions and t' in the other) is studied using an optimization variational Monte Carlo method, to consider the Mott transition and superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Tsutomu Watanabe , Hisatoshi Yokoyama , Yukio Tanaka , Jun-ichiro Inoue
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