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Superconductivity with a remarkably high $T_c$ has recently been found in Sr-doped NdNiO$_2$ thin films. While this system bears strong similarities to the cuprates, some differences, such as a weaker antiferromagnetic exchange coupling and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-15 Philipp Werner , Shintaro Hoshino

In many unconventional superconductors, the strange-metal regime is thought to emerge from quantum criticality, yet in cuprates this link is obscured by the enigmatic pseudogap. Superconducting infinite-layer nickelates provide a new arena…

Following the discovery of superconductivity in the cuprates and the seminal work by Anderson, the theoretical efforts to understand high-temperature superconductivity have been focusing to a large extent on a simple model: the one-band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-25 Motoharu Kitatani , Liang Si , Oleg Janson , Ryotaro Arita , Zhicheng Zhong , Karsten Held

The interplay between dimensionality and various phases of matter is a central inquiry in condensed matter physics. New phases are often discovered through spontaneously broken symmetry. Understanding the dimensionality of superconductivity…

The strong exchange interaction between 3$d$-4$f$ magnetic sublattice in rare-earth perovskites introduces a variety of complex magnetic states hosting fascinating electronic ground states with exotic properties. Especially when it comes to…

The discovery of pressurized superconductivity at 80 K in La3Ni2O7 officially brings nickelates into the family of high-temperature superconductors, which gives rise to not only new insights but also mysteries in the strongly correlated…

The recent observation of unconventional superconductivity in thin films of LaNiO2 (critical temperature, Tc~10 K) and in bulk single crystals of La3Ni2O7 (327) under pressure (Tc~80 K), has brought to light a long sought-after class of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-18 S. Rathnayaka , S. Yano , K. Kawashima , J. Akimitsu , C. M. Brown , J. Neuefeind , D. Louca

Since the discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in nickelate superconductors, it is an open question how closely the superconducting state resembles that of cuprate superconductors. One salient feature of the phase diagram of the…

We investigate the Seebeck coefficient ($S$) in infinite-layer nickelate films with different disorder levels. The disordered NdNiO$_{2}$ film exhibits a flat $S/T$ curve, whereas cleaner samples display a logarithmic divergence with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-08-19 Xu Zhang , Chihao Li , Mingwei Yang , Yan Zhao , Zhitong An , Danfeng Li , Liang Qiao , Haichao Xu , Rui Peng , Donglai Feng , Shiyan Li

After several decades of studies of high-temperature superconductivity, there is no compelling theory for the mechanism yet; however, the spin fluctuations have been widely believed to play a crucial role in forming the superconducting…

Nickelate superconductors have attracted a great deal of attention over the past few decades due to their similar crystal and electronic structures with high-temperature cuprate superconductors. Here, we report the superconductivity in a…

The recent discovery of bulk superconductivity in trilayer nickelate La$_4$Ni$_3$O$_{10}$ with the critical temperature $T_c$ near $30$K under high pressure is attracting a new wave of research interest, after the breakthrough of bilayer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-07-03 Qing-Geng Yang , Kai-Yue Jiang , Da Wang , Hong-Yan Lu , Qiang-Hua Wang

The transition temperature Tc~26 K of the recently discovered superconductor LaFeAs(O,F) has been demonstrated to be extremely sensitive to the lanthanide ion, reaching 55 K for the Sm containing oxypnictides. Therefore, it is important to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-12-17 Y. Qiu , Wei Bao , Q. Huang , T. Yildirim , J. Simmons , J. W. Lynn , Y. C. Gasparovic , J. Li , M. Green , T. Wu , G. Wu , X. H. Chen

It has recently been demonstrated that dynamical magnetic correlations measured by neutron scattering in iron chalcogenides can be described with models of short-range correlations characterized by particular {choices of four-spin…

It has been recently shown that under pressure trilayer Ruddlesden-Popper nickelate La$_4$Ni$_3$O$_{10}$ (LNO) becomes superconducting below a critical temperature $\sim$20 K, in addition to the infinite-layer and bilayer systems. Motivated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-12 I. V. Leonov

We conducted a comparative study of the rare-earth infinite-layer nickelates films, RNiO2 (R = La, Pr, and Nd) using resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS). We found that the gross features of the orbital configurations are essentially…

The discovery of superconducting nickelates reignited hope for elucidating the high-$T_{\textrm{c}}$ superconductivity mechanism in the isostructural cuprates. While in the cuprates, the superconducting gap opens up on a single-band of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-09 Byungkyun Kang , Hyunsoo Kim , Qiang Zhu , Chul Hong Park

The origin of non-collinear magnetic order in UO$_{2}$ is studied by an ab initio dynamical-mean-field-theory framework in conjunction with a linear-response approach for evaluating inter-site superexchange interactions between U 5$f^{2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-24 Leonid V. Pourovskii , Sergii Khmelevskyi

Magnetic ordering phenomena in CexPr1-xB6 solid solutions have been studied using both powder and single-crystal neutron diffraction. A variety of magnetic structures are observed depending on temperature and Ce concentration. Over a broad…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-25 Jean-Michel Mignot , Gilles André , Julien Robert , Masafumi Sera , Fumitoshi Iga

The recent discovery of superconductivity in Sr-doped NdNiO$_2$, with a critical temperature of $10-15$ K suggests the possibility of a new family of nickel-based high-temperature superconductors (HTS). NdNiO$_{2}$ is the $n=\infty$ member…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-15 Harrison LaBollita , Antia S. Botana