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We introduce the concept of essential numerical range $W_{\!e}(T)$ for unbounded Hilbert space operators $T$ and study its fundamental properties including possible equivalent characterizations and perturbation results. Many of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Sabine Bögli , Marco Marletta , Christiane Tretter

Denote by w(A) the numerical radius of a bounded linear operator A acting on Hilbert space. Suppose that A is invertible and that the numerical radius of A and of its inverse are no greater than 1+e for some non-negative e. It is shown that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Catalin Badea , Michel Crouzeix

We develop upper and lower bounds for the numerical radius of $2\times 2$ off-diagonal operator matrices, which generalize and improve on the existing ones. We also show that if $A$ is a bounded linear operator on a complex Hilbert space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-07 Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul

Let ${\mathcal H}$ be a complex Hilbert space and let ${\mathcal B}({\mathcal H})$ be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on ${\mathcal H}$. For a positive integer $k$ less than the dimension of ${\mathcal H}$ and ${\mathbf A} =…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Jor-Ting Chan , Chi-Kwong Li , Yiu-Tung Poon

If $A,B$ are bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space, then % $w(A) \leq \frac{1}{2}\left( \|A\|+\sqrt{r\left(|A||A^*|\right)}\right)$ and $w(AB \pm BA)\leq 2\sqrt{2}\|B\|\sqrt{ w^2(A)-\frac{c^2(\Re (A))+c^2(\Im (A))}{2} },$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul

This paper investigates new properties of $q$-numerical ranges for compact normal operators and establishes refined upper bounds for the $q$-numerical radius of Hilbert space operators. We first prove that for a compact normal operator $T$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Mohammad H. M. Rashid

In this paper, we show several bounds for the numerical radius of a Hilbert space operator in terms of the Euclidean operator norm. The obtained forms will enable us to find interesting refinements of celebrated results in the literature.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Mohammad Sababheh , Hamid Reza Moradi , Mohammad Alomari

We completely characterize the Crawford number attainment set and the numerical radius attainment set of a bounded linear operator on a Hilbert space. We study the intersection properties of the corresponding attainment sets of numerical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Debmalya Sain , Arpita Mal , Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul

Several upper and lower bounds for the numerical radius of $2 \times 2$ operator matrices are developed which refine and generalize the earlier related bounds. In particular, we show that if $B,C$ are bounded linear operators on a complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul

We introduce a new seminorm of $n$-tuple operators, which generalizes the $A$-Euclidean operator radius of $n$-tuple bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space. We introduce and study basic properties of this seminorm. As an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Pintu Bhunia , Messaoud Guesba

We study the numerical range of bounded linear operators on quaternionic Hilbert spaces and its relation with the S-spectrum. The class of complex operators on quaternionic Hilbert spaces is introduced and the upper bild of normal complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Luís Carvalho , Cristina Diogo , Sérgio Mendes

We refine a recent result of Drury concerning the optimal ratio between the norm and numerical radius of a bounded linear operator $T$ with numerical range lying in a sector of a circular disk. In particular, characterization is given to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Chi-Kwong Li , Kuo-Zhong Wang

In this note, we introduce a novel norm, termed the $t-$Berezin norm, on the algebra of all bounded linear operators defined on a reproducing kernel Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ as $$\|A\|_{t-ber} = \sup_{ \lambda, \mu \in \Omega} \left\{…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Raj Kumar Nayak , Pintu Bhunia

Let $\mathfrak{n}$ be a nonempty, proper, convex subset of $\mathbb{C}$. The $\mathfrak{n}$-maximal operators are defined as the operators having numerical ranges in $\mathfrak{n}$ and are maximal with this property. Typical examples of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Rosario Corso

Let $A$ be a bounded linear operator defined on a complex Hilbert space and let $|A|=(A^*A)^{1/2}$ be the positive square root of $A$. Among other refinements of the well known numerical radius inequality $w^2(A)\leq \frac12 \|A^*A+AA^*\|$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Suvendu Jana , Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul

An operator $T$ acting on a Hilbert space is called $(\alpha ,\beta)$-normal ($0\leq \alpha \leq 1\leq \beta $) if \begin{equation*} \alpha ^{2}T^{\ast }T\leq TT^{\ast}\leq \beta ^{2}T^{\ast}T. \end{equation*} In this paper we establish…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-30 Sever S. Dragomir , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

In this paper we introduce and prove some properties of $(\alpha;\beta)$-normal operators according to semi-Hilbertian space structures. Furthermore we s,ate various inequalities between the A-operator norm and A-numerical radius of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Abdelkader Benali , Ould Ahmed Mahmoud Sid Ahmed

In this paper, we introduce a new semi-norm of operators on a semi-Hilbertian space, which generalizes the A-numerical radius and A-operator semi-norm. We study the basic properties of this semi-norm, including upper and lower bounds for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Pintu Bhunia , Anirban Sen , Kallol Paul

Let $A$ be a bounded linear operator on a complex Hilbert space and $\Re(A)$ ( $\Im(A)$ ) denote the real part (imaginary part) of A. Among other refinements of the lower bounds for the numerical radius of $A$, we prove that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul

Let $\mathbb{B}(\mathcal{H})$ be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ and let $N(\cdot)$ be a norm on $\mathbb{B}(\mathcal{H})$. For every $0\leq \nu \leq 1$, we introduce the $w_{_{(N,\nu)}}(A)$ as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Ali Zamani