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In 3GPP the architecture of a New Radio Access Network (New RAN) has been defined where the evolved NodeB (eNB) functions can be split between a Distributed Unit (DU) and Central Unit (CU). Furthermore, in the virtual RAN (VRAN) approach,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-11-06 F. Giannone , H. Gupta , D. Manicone , K. Kondepu , A. Franklin , P. Castoldi , L. Valcarenghi

Distributed optimization finds applications in large-scale machine learning, data processing and classification over multi-agent networks. In real-world scenarios, the communication network of agents may encounter latency that may affect…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-06 Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian , Narahari Kasagatta Ramesh , Alireza Aghasi

In this paper, we propose a novel efficient digital twin (DT) data processing scheme to reduce service latency for multicast short video streaming. Particularly, DT is constructed to emulate and analyze user status for multicast group…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Xinyu Huang , Shisheng Hu , Mushu Li , Cheng Huang , Xuemin Shen

We propose a communication-bound-aware cross-domain resource assignment framework for pipeline-parallel distributed training over multi-datacenter optical networks, which lowers iteration time by 31.25% and reduces 13.20% blocking requests…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Dianxuan Fu , Xiaomin Liu , Yihao Zhang , Shikui Shen , Weisheng Hu , Qunbi Zhuge

Wi-Fi plays a crucial role in connecting electronic devices and providing communication services in everyday life. Recently, there has been a growing demand for services that require low-latency communication, such as real-time…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Seungmin Lee , Changmin Lee , Si-Chan Noh , Joonsoo Lee

We consider downlink OFDMA in which users are imposed with different proportional-rate constraints, and a base station would like to maximise user rate over subcarrier assignment (SA) and power allocation (PA). To attain the objective, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-24 Juthatip Wisanmongkol , Wiroonsak Santipach

Recently, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have recorded great success in handling medical and other complex classification tasks. However, as the sizes of a DNN model and the available dataset increase, the training process becomes more complex…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Samson B. Akintoye , Liangxiu Han , Xin Zhang , Haoming Chen , Daoqiang Zhang

In this paper, we propose a joint dynamic power control and user pairing algorithm for power-efficient and low-latency hybrid multiple access systems. In a hybrid multiple access system, user pairing determines whether the transmitter…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-13 Minseok Choi , Joongheon Kim , Jaekyun Moon

Most neural network scheduling research focuses on optimizing static, end-to-end models of fixed width, overlooking dynamic approaches that adapt to heterogeneous hardware and fluctuating runtime conditions. We present Slim Scheduler, a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Ian Harshbarger , Calvin Chidambaram

In large-scale resource-constrained wireless networks, such as those prevalent in the Internet of Things (IoT), efficient communication scheduling remains a critical challenge. Among the various approaches, Time Division Multiple Access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Hicham Lakhlef , Mohamed Ali Zormati , Khaled Abid , Toufik Ahmed

Nowadays, the increasing deployment of edge clouds globally provides users with low-latency services. However, connecting an edge cloud to a core cloud via optic cables in terrestrial networks poses significant barriers due to the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Zhiyuan Zhao , Zhe Chen , Zheng Lin , Wenjun Zhu , Kun Qiu , Chaoqun You , Yue Gao

We demonstrate a distributed and a centralized 4G/5G compliant approach to minimize signaling and latency related to user mobility in cellular networks. This is crucial due to the densification of networks and the additional signaling…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Merim Dzaferagic , Nicola Marchetti , Irene Macaluso

The emergence of P4, a domain specific language, coupled to PISA, a domain specific architecture, is revolutionizing the networking field. P4 allows to describe how packets are processed by a programmable data plane, spanning ASICs and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-04-17 Thomas Luinaud , Thibaut Stimpfling , Jeferson Santiago da Silva , Yvon Savaria , J. M. Pierre Langlois

We consider a network of agents, each with its own private cost consisting of the sum of two possibly nonsmooth convex functions, one of which is composed with a linear operator. At every iteration each agent performs local calculations and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Puya Latafat , Lorenzo Stella , Panagiotis Patrinos

Deploying DNNs on System-on-Chips (SoC) with multiple heterogeneous acceleration engines is challenging, and the majority of deployment frameworks cannot fully exploit heterogeneity. We present MATCHA, a unified DNN deployment framework…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Enrico Russo , Mohamed Amine Hamdi , Alessandro Ottaviano , Francesco Conti , Angelo Garofalo , Daniele Jahier Pagliari , Maurizio Palesi , Luca Benini , Alessio Burrello

Attention-based Transformers have revolutionized natural language processing (NLP) and shown strong performance in computer vision (CV) tasks. However, as the input sequence varies, the computational bottlenecks in Transformer models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Huizheng Wang , Hongbin Wang , Shaojun Wei , Yang Hu , Shouyi Yin

We demonstrate that general-purpose memory allocation involving many threads on many cores can be done with high performance, multicore scalability, and low memory consumption. For this purpose, we have designed and implemented scalloc, a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-08-26 Martin Aigner , Christoph M. Kirsch , Michael Lippautz , Ana Sokolova

Load balancing arises as a fundamental problem, underlying the dimensioning and operation of many computing and communication systems, such as job routing in data center clusters, multipath communication, Big Data and queueing systems. In…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Anam Tahir , Bastian Alt , Amr Rizk , Heinz Koeppl

Applications with irregular data structures, data-dependent control flows and fine-grained data transfers (e.g., real-world graph computations) perform poorly on cache-based systems. We propose the UpDown accelerator that supports…

LoRaWAN is a compelling low-cost solution for large-scale indoor Internet of Things (IoT) data backhaul, owing to its strong penetration capability and low power consumption. However, its default pure ALOHA access mechanism leads to severe…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-25 Junxiao Liu , Xinyu Fan , Luping Xiang , Kun Yang