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Related papers: A plane defect in the 3d O$(N)$ model

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We study multiscalar theories with $\text{O}(N) \times \text{O}(2)$ symmetry. These models have a stable fixed point in $d$ dimensions if $N$ is greater than some critical value $N_c(d)$. Previous estimates of this critical value from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-19 Marten Reehorst , Slava Rychkov , Benoit Sirois , Balt C. van Rees

The presence of nearby conformal field theories (CFTs) hidden in the complex plane of the tuning parameter was recently proposed as an elegant explanation for the ubiquity of "weakly first-order" transitions in condensed matter and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-04 Arijit Haldar , Omid Tavakol , Han Ma , Thomas Scaffidi

We use the Chern-Simons action for a SO(3)-connection for the description of point disclinations in the geometric theory of defects. The most general spherically symmetric SO(3)-connection with zero curvature is found. The corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 M. Katanaev , B. Volkov

In three-dimensional O(N) models, we investigate the low-momentum behavior of the two-point Green's function G(x) in the critical region of the symmetric phase. We consider physical systems whose criticality is characterized by a a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Massimo Campostrini , Andrea Pelissetto , Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

We study fixed-points of scalar fields that transform in the bifundamental representation of $O(N)\times O(M)$ in $3-\epsilon$ dimensions, generalizing the classic tricritical sextic vector model. In the limit where $N$ is large but $M$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-21 Samarth Kapoor , Shiroman Prakash

We analyze the effect of adding quenched disorder along a defect line in the 2D conformal minimal models using replicas. The disorder is realized by a random applied magnetic field in the Ising model, by fluctuations in the ferromagnetic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Monwhea Jeng , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We study the conformal bootstrap for 3D CFTs with O(N) global symmetry. We obtain rigorous upper bounds on the scaling dimensions of the first O(N) singlet and symmetric tensor operators appearing in the $\phi_i \times \phi_j$ OPE, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-16 Filip Kos , David Poland , David Simmons-Duffin

We study the universality of superconcentration for the free energy in the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) model. In arXiv:0907.3381, Chatterjee showed that when the system consists of $N$ spins and Gaussian disorders, the variance of this…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Wei-Kuo Chen , Wai-Kit Lam

$O(n) \times O(m)$ symmetric Landau-Ginzburg models in $d=3$ dimension possess a rich structure of the renormalization group and its understanding offers a theoretical prediction of the phase diagram in frustrated spin models with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-09 Yu Nakayama , Tomoki Ohtsuki

We prove a global uniqueness result for the Calder\'{o}n inverse problem for a general quasilinear isotropic conductivity equation on a bounded open set with smooth boundary in dimension $n\ge 3$. Performing higher order linearizations of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Ali Feizmohammadi , Yavar Kian , Katya Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann

In this paper, we discuss singular Neumann boundary problem for a class of nonlinear parabolic equations in one space dimension. Our boundary problem describes motion of a planar curve sliding along the boundary with a zero contact angle,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Takashi Kagaya , Qing Liu

The class of effectively closed infinite-genus surfaces, defining the completion of the domain of string perturbation theory, can be included in the category $O_G$, which is characterized by the vanishing capacity of the ideal boundary. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Simon Davis

We introduce a geometric generalization of the O(N)-field theory that describes N-colored membranes with arbitrary dimension D. As the O(N)-model reduces in the limit N->0 to self-avoiding polymers, the N-colored manifold model leads to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-10 Kay Joerg Wiese , Mehran Kardar

Given $\alpha \in (0, \infty)$ and $r \in (0, \infty)$, let ${\cal D}_{r, \alpha}$ be the disc of radius $r$ in the hyperbolic plane having curvature $-\alpha^2$. Consider the Poisson point process having uniform intensity density on ${\cal…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Nikolaos Fountoulakis , Joseph Yukich

We reformulate the O(N) sigma model as a loop model whose configurations are the all-order strong coupling graphs of the original model. The loop configurations are represented by a pointer list in the computer and a Monte Carlo update…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-13 Ulli Wolff

Fixed-point equations in the functional renormalization group approach are integrated from large to vanishing field, where an asymptotic potential in the limit of large field is implemented as initial conditions. This approach allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-11 Yang-yang Tan , Chuang Huang , Yong-rui Chen , Wei-jie Fu

We first describe a reduction from the problem of lower-bounding the number of distinct distances determined by a set $S$ of $s$ points in the plane to an incidence problem between points and a certain class of helices (or parabolas) in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-05-07 György Elekes , Micha Sharir

We illustrate how boundary states are recovered when going from a noncommutative manifold to a commutative one with a boundary. Our example is the noncommutative plane with a defect, whose commutative limit was found to be a punctured plane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Pinzul , A. Stern

We characterise $n$th order ODEs for which the space of solutions $M$ is equipped with a particular paraconformal structure in the sense of \cite{BE}, that is a splitting of the tangent bundle as a symmetric tensor product of rank-two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Maciej Dunajski , Paul Tod

The renormalized trajectory (RT) is determined from two different Monte Carlo renormalization group techniques with $\delta$-function block spin transformation in the multi-dimensional coupling parameter space of the two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Wolfgang Bock , Julius Kuti
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