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We compare ground states for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on metric graphs, defined as global minimizers of the action functional constrained on the Nehari manifold, and least action solutions, namely minimizers of the action among…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Colette De Coster , Simone Dovetta , Damien Galant , Enrico Serra

We consider a harmonically trapped few-Boson system under rotation and investigate the ground state properties beyond the usual ``lowest Landau level'' approximation by using exact diagonalizations in a restricted Hilbert subspace. We find…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiaji Liu , Hui Hu , Lee Chang , Shi-Qun Li

We study the following elliptic system with critical exponent: \begin{displaymath} \begin{cases}-\Delta u_j-\frac{\lambda_j}{|x|^2}u_j=u_j^{2^*-1}+\sum\limits_{k\neq j}\beta_{jk}\alpha_{jk}u_j^{\alpha_{jk}-1}u_k^{\alpha_{kj}},\;\;x\in\R^N,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-04 Senping Luo , Wenming Zou

We prove the existence of bound and ground states for a system of coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger-Korteweg-de Vries equations, depending on the size of the coupling coefficient.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Eduardo Colorado

Geometrical properties of protein ground states are studied using an algebraic approach. It is shown that independent from inter-monomer interactions, the collection of ground state candidates for any folded protein is unexpectedly small:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. R. Ejtehadi , N. Hamedani , V. Shahrezaei

In this paper, we consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a repulsive inverse power potential. First, we show that some global well-posedness results and "blow-up or grow-up" results below the ground state without the potential.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Masaru Hamano , Masahiro Ikeda

We study the following doubly critical Schr\"{o}dinger system $$-\Delta u -\frac{\la_1}{|x|^2}u=u^{2^\ast-1}+ \nu \al u^{\al-1}v^\bb, \quad x\in \RN, -\Delta v -\frac{\la_2}{|x|^2}v=v^{2^\ast-1} + \nu \bb u^{\al}v^{\bb-1}, \quad x\in \RN,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Zhijie Chen , Wenming Zou

We provide numerical evidence that the ground state of a short range interaction model at $\nu=1/2$ is incompressible and spin-singlet for a wide range of repulsive interactions. Furthermore it is accurately described by a trial wave…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Belkhir , X. G. Wu , J. K. Jain

We investigate the properties of the ground state of a system of interacting bosons on regular lattices with coordination number $k\geq 2$. The interaction is a pure, infinite, on-site repulsion. Our concern is to give an improved upper…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andras Suto

We consider the following time-independent nonlinear $L^2$-critical Schr\"{o}dinger equation \[ -\Delta u(x)+V(x)u(x)-a|x|^{-b}|u|^{1+\frac{4-2b}{N}}=\mu u(x)\,\ \hbox{in}\,\ \mathbb{R}^N, \] where $\mu\in\mathbb{R}$, $a>0$, $N\geq 1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Yong Luo , Shu Zhang

We study the existence and stability of standing waves for a system of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with quadratic interaction in dimensions $d\leq 3$. We also study the characterization of finite time blow-up solutions with minimal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Van Duong Dinh

We develop a new approach to the investigation of normalized solutions for nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations based on the analysis of the masses of ground states of the corresponding action functional. Our first result is a complete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Colette De Coster , Simone Dovetta , Damien Galant , Enrico Serra

Using a cone-theoretical method, we prove the uniqueness of the ground state for two Bose Hubbard models. The first model is the usual Bose Hubbard model with real hopping coefficients and attractive interactions. The second model is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 Zhong-Chao Wei , Chong Zhao

We prove the uniqueness of ground states for combined power-type nonlinear scalar field equations involving the Sobolev critical exponent and a large frequency parameter. This study is motivated by the paper [2] and aims to remove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Takafumi Akahori , Miho Murata

Using a dual variational approach we obtain nontrivial real-valued solutions of the critical nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ - \Delta u - k^{2}u = Q(x)|u|^{2^{\ast} - 2}u, \quad u \in W^{2,2^{\ast}}(\mathbb{R}^{N}) $$ for $N\geq 4$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Gilles Evéquoz , Tolga Yesil

We look for normalized solutions to the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with mixed fractional Laplacians and combined nonlinearities $$ \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^{s_{1}} u+(-\Delta)^{s_{2}} u=\lambda u+\mu |u|^{q-2}u+|u|^{p-2}u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Shubin Yu , Chen Yang , Chun-Lei Tang

Many self-gravitating systems often show scaling properties in their mass density, system size, velocities and so on. In order to clarify the origin of these scaling properties, we consider the stationary state of N-body system with inverse…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Osamu Iguchi

We carry out a detailed examination of the ground state property of few-boson system in a one-dimensional hard wall potential with a $\delta -$ split in the center. In the Tonks-Girardeau limit with infinite repulsion between particles, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-27 Xiangguo Yin , Yajiang Hao , Shu Chen , Yunbo Zhang

In this paper we generalize a weak sequential result of \cite{fan20182} to any non-scattering solutions in one dimension. No symmetry assumptions are required for the initial data.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Benjamin Dodson

We consider ground state solutions $u \geq 0$ for the $L^2$-critical boson star equation $$ \sqrt{-\Delta} \, u - \big (|x|^{-1} \ast |u|^2 \big) u = -u \quad {in $\R^3$}. $$ We prove analyticity and radial symmetry of $u$. In a previous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-27 Rupert L. Frank , Enno Lenzmann