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Related papers: Terahertz ionic Kerr effect: Two-phonon contributi…

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Nonlinear responses to intense terahertz (THz) fields provide unique insights into complex dynamics of contemporary material systems. However, the interpretation of the obtained data, in particular, distinguishing genuine ionic oscillations…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-13 Chao Shen , Maximilian Frenzel , Sebastian F. Maehrlein , Zhanybek Alpichshev

We have observed optical birefringence in liquids induced by single-cycle THz pulses with field strengths exceeding 100 kV/cm. The induced change in polarization is proportional to the square of the THz electric field. The time-dependent…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Matthias C. Hoffmann , Nathaniel C. Brandt , Harold Y. Hwang , Ka-Lo Yeh , Keith A. Nelson

Optically heterodyned detected terahertz Kerr effect of gases of polar molecules is reported. Strikingly, the birefringence signal from fluoroform is found to have opposite polarity compared to water and acetonitrile. This behavior is a…

Optics · Physics 2018-01-17 Tobias Kampfrath , Martin Wolf , Mohsen Sajadi

Dynamic Kerr effect measurements provide a simple realization of a nonlinear experiment. We propose a field-off experiment where an electric field of one or several sinusoidal cycles is applied to a sample in thermal equilibrium.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 U. Haeberle , G. Diezemann

Thermo-optical effects cause a bifocusing of incoming beams in optical media, due to the birefringence created by a thermal lens that can resolve the incoming beams into two-component signals of different polarizations. We propose a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-05-24 Alain M. Dikande

In this letter, we investigate the terahertz (THz) electro-optic Kerr effect (KE) dynamics in LaAlO3 (LAO), a widely used substrate for thin film preparation. We show that the KE dynamics strongly depend on the material anisotropy due to…

The well-known Kerr effect in isotropic fluids consists in the appearance of uniaxial orientational order and birefringence that grows as the square of the applied electric field. We predict and observe that at a high electric field, the…

Femtosecond laser pulses interacting with LiNbO3 has been widely applied in intense terahertz generation, excitation and imaging of phonon polaritons and modulating light. It is of great importance to study the nonlinearities induced by…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-26 Bo Wang , Chun Wang , Li Wang , Xiaojun Wu

Terahertz Kerr-effect (TKE) spectroscopy provides a time-domain optical probe of the intermolecular structural dynamics of liquids, but the measured birefringence can only be interpreted microscopically if transient molecular structure,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Naveen Kumar Kaliannan , Thomas D. Kühne , Hossam Elgabarty

We report the first coherent excitation of intramolecular vibrational modes via the nonlinear interaction of a TeraHertz (THz) light field with molecular liquids. A terahertz-terahertz-Raman pulse sequence prepares the coherences with a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-12-29 Marco A. Allodi , Ian A. Finneran , Geoffrey A. Blake

We investigate the optical response induced by a d.c. current flowing in a nonmagnetic material that lacks inversion symmetry. In this class of materials, the flowing current experiences a nonlinear Hall effect and induces a nonequilibrium…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-25 Diego Garcia Ovalle , Armando Pezo , Aurélien Manchon

Magnetic topological insulator is a fertile platform to study the interplay between magnetism and topology. The unique electronic band structure can induce exotic transport and optical properties. However, a comprehensive optical study in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-05 Xingyue Han , Hee Taek Yi , Seongshik Oh , Liang Wu

Ferroelectric materials offer unprecedented ultrafast responses and are of great interest for the development of new polarizable media under the influence of an electromagnetic field. Recent research efforts have demonstrated the role of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-14 F. Blanchard , J. E. Nkeck , L. Guiramand , S. Zibod , K. Dolgaleva , T. Arikawa , K. Tanaka

The emergence of collective order in matter is among the most fundamental and intriguing phenomena in physics. In recent years, the ultrafast dynamical control and creation of novel ordered states of matter not accessible in thermodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-27 M. Basini , M. Pancaldi , B. Wehinger , M. Udina , T. Tadano , M. C. Hoffmann , A. V. Balatsky , S. Bonetti

We have observed short-lived optical birefringence in a CH$_3$NH$_3$PbBr$_3$ single crystal induced by a powerful nearly single-cycle terahertz pulse. Apart from the instantaneous contribution that follows the profile of the squared pump…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-10 A. A. Melnikov , V. E. Anikeeva , O. I. Semenova , S. V. Chekalin

The manipulation of TO-phonon polaritons and the terahertz (THz) light field associated with them by means of an ultra-sound acoustic wave is proposed and illustrated by calculating the TO-phonon-mediated THz response of acoustically-pumped…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-15 R. H. Poolman , E. A. Muljarov , A. L. Ivanov

We observe a terahertz radiation from a hydrogen-bonded organic molecular ferroelectric 5,6-dichloro-2-methylbenzimidazole excited by a femtosecond laser pulse at room temperature. The emitted terahertz wave consists of three oscillatory…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-01 M. Sotome , N. Kida , S. Horiuchi , H. Okamoto

The anomalous Hall effect and magneto-optical Kerr effect have traditionally been associated with ferromagnets, but recent studies reveal their presence in noncollinear antiferromagnets due to nonzero Berry curvature despite negligible net…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-23 Camron Farhang , Weihang Lu , Yuchuan Yao , Pratap Pal , Shaofeng Han , Jian-Guo Zheng , Hua Chen , Chang-Beom Eom , Jing Xia

The influence of quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field on the propagation of a polarized light wave in a nonlinear dielectric is investigated. It is shown that in some cases, the fluctuations couple to the optical nonlinearities…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-17 V. A. De Lorenci , L. H. Ford

We report the first terahertz Kerr measurements on bulk crystals of the topological insulator Bi2Se3. At T=10K and fields up to 8T, the real and imaginary Kerr angle and reflectance measurements utilizing both linearly and circularly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-09-29 G. S. Jenkins , A. B. Sushkov , D. C. Schmadel , N. P. Butch , P. Syers , J. Paglione , H. D. Drew
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