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Given a group G, we construct, in a canonical way, an inverse semigroup S(G) associated to G. The actions of S(G) are shown to be in one-to-one correspondence with the partial actions of G, both in the case of actions on a set, and that of…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ruy Exel

The g-function is a measure of degrees of freedom associated to a boundary of two-dimensional quantum field theories. In integrable theories, it can be computed exactly in a form of the Fredholm determinant, but it is often hard to evaluate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Joao Caetano , Shota Komatsu

Let G be a simple, simply connected algebraic group defined over an algebraically closed field k of positive characteristic p. Let \sigma:G->G be a strict endomorphism (i. e., the subgroup G(\sigma) of \sigma-fixed points is finite). Also,…

With each antiholomorphic involution $\sigma $ of a connected complex semisimple Lie group $G$ we associate an automorphism $\epsilon_\sigma$ of the Dynkin diagram. The definition of $\epsilon_\sigma$ is given in terms of the Satake diagram…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Dmitri Akhiezer

Two linear recurrences exhibit mirror symmetry connecting the constants $e$ and $\pi$. When parametrized, their asymptotic connection constants extend to meromorphic functions satisfying additive functional equations with rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Benoit Cloitre

Let $M$ be a set. A set-theoretical solution of the pentagon equation on $M$ is a map $s:M\times M\longrightarrow M\times M$ such that \begin{equation*} s_{23}\, s_{13}\, s_{12}=s_{12}\, s_{23}, \end{equation*} where $s_{12}=s\times id_M$,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Francesco Catino , Marzia Mazzotta , Maria Maddalena Miccoli

Groups $\Pi_k(X;\sigma)$ of "flagged homotopies" are introduced of which the usual (abelian for $k>1$) homotopy groups $\pi_k(X;p)$ is the limit case for flags $\sigma$ contracted to a point $p$. Calculus of exterior forms with values in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valery V. Dolotin

We consider a mixed boundary value problem in a domain $\Omega$ contained in a half-ball $B_+$ and having a portion $\bar{T}$ of its boundary in common with the curved part of $\partial B_+$. The problem has to do with some sort of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Rolando Magnanini , Giorgio Poggesi

A numerical semigroup $S$ is a cofinite subsemigroup of $ \mathbb{N}$, where $\mathbb{N}$ is the additive monoid of non-negative integers. Denote by $\mathcal{P}_{\rm fin} (S)$ the semigroup consisting of all non-empty finite subsets of $S$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Dein Wong , Songnian Xu , Chi Zhang , Jinxing Zhao

A telescopic curve is a certain algebraic curve defined by $m-1$ equations in the affine space of dimension $m$, which can be a hyperelliptic curve and an $(n,s)$ curve as a special case. We extend the addition formulae for sigma functions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Takanori Ayano , Atsushi Nakayashiki

We improve the previously best known lower and upper bounds on the number n_g of numerical semigroups of genus g. Starting from a known recursive description of the tree T of numerical semigroups, we analyze some of its properties and use…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-05-06 Sergi Elizalde

In this paper, we established some new inequalities via s-convex and s-concave functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Merve Avci Ardic , M. Emin Ozdemir

We address the question of whether geometric conditions on the given data can be preserved by a solution in (1) the Whitney extension problem, and (2) the Brenner-Fefferman-Hochster-Koll\'ar problem, both for $\mathcal C^m$ functions. Our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Edward Bierstone , Jean-Baptiste Campesato , Pierre D. Milman

Let F_{n+m} be the free group of rank n+m, with generators x_1,...,x_{n+m}. An automorphism \phi of F_{n+m} is called partially symmetric if for each 1 \le i \le m, \phi(x_i) is conjugate to x_j or x_j^{-1} for some 1 \le j \le m. Let…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

A numerical semigroup $S$ is a subset of the non-negative integers containing $0$ that is closed under addition. The Hilbert series of $S$ (a formal power series equal to the sum of terms $t^n$ over all $n \in S$) can be expressed as a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Jeske Glenn , Christopher O'Neill , Vadim Ponomarenko , Benjamin Sepanski

Let G be a connected almost simple algebraic group with a Dynkin automorphism {\sigma}. Let G_{\sigma} be the connected almost simple algebraic group associated to G and {\sigma}. We prove that the dimension of the tensor invariant space of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Jiuzu Hong , Linhui Shen

Norm estimates for strongly continuous semigroups have been successfully studied in numerous settings, but at the moment there are no corresponding studies in the case of solution operators of singular integral equations. Such equations…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Tiffany Frugé Jones , Joshua Lee Padgett , Qin Sheng

Let $\sigma =\{\sigma_{i} | i\in I\}$ be some partition of the set of all primes $\Bbb{P}$ and $G$ a finite group. $G$ is said to be \emph{$\sigma$-soluble} if every chief factor $H/K$ of $G$ is a $\sigma_{i}$-group for some $i=i(H/K)$. A…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Alexander N. Skiba

In this paper, we introduce formal sine functions whose coefficients are elements of a generalized harmonic algebra and investigate their properties corresponding to the classical addition formula and Pythagorean theorem. By taking their…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Hanamichi Kawamura

We give a survey of some recent results on the fusion semirings of compact quantum groups (computations of and applications to discrete quantum groups) by using the following simplifying terminology: we say that a compact quantum group G is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Teodor Banica
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