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In response to the increasing volume and sensitivity of data, traditional centralized computing models face challenges, such as data security breaches and regulatory hurdles. Federated Computing (FC) addresses these concerns by enabling…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-04 René Schwermer , Ruben Mayer , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

Rapid global urbanization is a double-edged sword, heralding promises of economical prosperity and public health while also posing unique environmental and humanitarian challenges. Smart and connected communities (S&CCs) apply data-centric…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Alexander C. DeRieux , Walid Saad , Wangda Zuo , Rachmawan Budiarto , Mochamad Donny Koerniawan , Dwi Novitasari

The smart grid domain requires bolstering the capabilities of existing energy management systems; Federated Learning (FL) aligns with this goal as it demonstrates a remarkable ability to train models on heterogeneous datasets while…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Yunxiang Li , Nicolas Mauricio Cuadrado , Samuel Horváth , Martin Takáč

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) possesses the capabilities of generating realistic data and facilitating advanced decision-making. By integrating GAI into modern Internet of Things (IoT), Generative Internet of Things (GIoT) is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Jinbo Wen , Jiangtian Nie , Jiawen Kang , Dusit Niyato , Hongyang Du , Yang Zhang , Mohsen Guizani

Distributed optimization is fundamental to modern machine learning applications like federated learning, but existing methods often struggle with ill-conditioned problems and face stability-versus-speed tradeoffs. We introduce fractional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Andrei Lixandru , Marcel van Gerven , Sergio Pequito

Origin-Destination (OD) flow matrices are critical for urban mobility analysis, supporting traffic forecasting, infrastructure planning, and policy design. Existing methods face two key limitations: (1) reliance on costly auxiliary features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Xiangxu Wang , Tianhong Zhao , Wei Tu , Bowen Zhang , Guanzhou Chen , Jinzhou Cao

The increasing complexity of distributed robotics has driven the need for platforms that seamlessly integrate edge, fog, and cloud computing layers while meeting strict real-time constraints. This paper introduces BlazeAIoT, a modular…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Cedric Melancon , Julien Gascon-Samson , Maarouf Saad , Kuljeet Kaur , Simon Savard

Federated learning is a promising collaborative and privacy-preserving machine learning approach in data-rich smart cities. Nevertheless, the inherent heterogeneity of these urban environments presents a significant challenge in selecting…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Osama Wehbi , Sarhad Arisdakessian , Mohsen Guizani , Omar Abdel Wahab , Azzam Mourad , Hadi Otrok , Hoda Al khzaimi , Bassem Ouni

Federated Learning (FL) allows multiple distributed devices to jointly train a shared model without centralizing data, but communication cost remains a major bottleneck, especially in resource-constrained environments. This paper introduces…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Ahmad Alhonainy , Praveen Rao

Smart Cities, with their problems and challenges, is an emerging smart paradigm. To achieve better quality and usability levels, we need engineering solutions to support smart cities' soft-layer development. Statics, dynamics and generative…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Mohammad Reza Besharati , Mohammad Izadi

As many robot automation applications increasingly rely on multi-core processing or deep-learning models, cloud computing is becoming an attractive and economically viable resource for systems that do not contain high computing power…

The next generation of AI applications will continuously interact with the environment and learn from these interactions. These applications impose new and demanding systems requirements, both in terms of performance and flexibility. In…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Philipp Moritz , Robert Nishihara , Stephanie Wang , Alexey Tumanov , Richard Liaw , Eric Liang , Melih Elibol , Zongheng Yang , William Paul , Michael I. Jordan , Ion Stoica

The security of image data in the Internet of Things (IoT) and edge networks is crucial due to the increasing deployment of intelligent systems for real-time decision-making. Traditional encryption algorithms such as AES and RSA are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Muhammad Shahbaz Khan , Ahmed Al-Dubai , Jawad Ahmad , Nikolaos Pitropakis , Baraq Ghaleb

The Internet of Things (IoT) describes a network infrastructure of identifiable things that share data through the Internet. A smart home is one of the applications for the Internet of Things. In a smart home, household appliances could be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-14 Rihab Fahd Al-Mutawa , Fathy Albouraey Eassa

Billions of IoT devices will be deployed in the near future, taking advantage of faster Internet speed and the possibility of orders of magnitude more endpoints brought by 5G/6G. With the growth of IoT devices, vast quantities of data that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-07 Tuo Zhang , Lei Gao , Chaoyang He , Mi Zhang , Bhaskar Krishnamachari , Salman Avestimehr

The widespread adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) devices in smart cities, intelligent healthcare systems, and various real-world applications have resulted in the generation of vast amounts of data, often analyzed using different Machine…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-19 Aditya Pribadi Kalapaaking , Ibrahim Khalil , Mohammed Atiquzzaman

We describe Platform for Situated Intelligence, an open-source framework for multimodal, integrative-AI systems. The framework provides infrastructure, tools, and components that enable and accelerate the development of applications that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Sean Andrist , Dan Bohus

A number of governments and organizations around the world agree that the first step to address national and international problems such as energy independence, global warming or emergency resilience, is the redesign of electricity…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Marıa Arenas-Martınez , Sergio Herrero-Lopez , Abel Sanchez , John R. Williams , Paul Roth , Paul Hofmann , Alexander Zeier

This letter proposes a fluid reconfigurable intelligent surface (FRIS) paradigm, extending the conventional reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) technology to incorporate position reconfigurability of the elements. In our model, a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Han Xiao , Xiaoyan Hu , Kai-Kit Wong , Hanjiang Hong , George C. Alexandropoulos , Chan-Byoung Chae

In the way towards Industry 4.0, the complexity of the industrial systems increases due to the presence of multiple agents, Cyber-Physical Systems, distributed sensing, and big data introducing unknown dynamics that affect the production…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-09 Jairo Viola , YangQuan Chen
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