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Using functional renormalization group we investigated possible superconductivity in doped Sr$_2$IrO$_4$. In the electron doped case, a $d^*_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconducting phase is found in a narrow doping region. The pairing is driven by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-14 Yang Yang , Wan-Sheng Wang , Jin-Guo Liu , Huo Chen , Jian-Hui Dai , Qiang-Hua Wang

The ferroelectric polarization switching in ferroelectric hafnium zirconium oxide (Hf0.5Zr0.5O2, HZO) in the HZO/Al2O3 ferroelectric/dielectric stack is investigated systematically by capacitance-voltage and polarization-voltage…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-25 Mengwei Si , Xiao Lyu , Peide D. Ye

We investigated the influence of doping antiferromagnetic MnN in polycrystalline MnN/CoFe exchange bias systems, showing high exchange bias of up to 1800 Oe at room temperature. The thermal stability of those systems is limited by nitrogen…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-08 Mareike Dunz , Björn Büker , Markus Meinert

X-ray absorption spectroscopy on oxygen-annealed, self-flux-grown single crystals of Tl-2201 suggests a microscopic doping mechanism whereby interstitial oxygens are attracted to copper substituted on the thallium site, contributing holes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-02 D. C. Peets , D. G. Hawthorn , Ruixing Liang , D. A. Bonn , W. N. Hardy

We investigate the superconducting phase in the K(x)Ba(1-x)Fe2As2 122 compounds from moderate to strong hole-doping regimes. Using functional renormalization group, we show that while the system develops a nodeless anisotropic s+- order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Ronny Thomale , Christian Platt , Werner Hanke , Jiangping Hu , B. Andrei Bernevig

Polar metals are rare because free carriers in metals screen electrostatic potential and eliminate internal dipoles. Degenerate doped ferroelectrics may create an approximate polar metallic phase. We use first-principles calculations to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-06-03 Chengliang Xia , Yue Chen , Hanghui Chen

High-transition-temperature superconductivity arises in copper oxides when holes or electrons are doped into the CuO2 planes of their insulating parent compounds. While hole-doping quickly induces metallic behavior and superconductivity in…

The polarization of a material and its response to applied electric and magnetic fields are key solid-state properties with a long history in insulators, although a satisfactory theory required new concepts such as Berry-phase gauge fields.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-13 Daniel Varjas , Adolfo G. Grushin , Roni Ilan , Joel E. Moore

Doping in two-dimensional materials has emerged as an effective tool for modulating their electronic properties and thereby enabling their multifunctional applications. In this work, we present a first-principles study on induced effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-29 Shivani Kumawat , Sunil Kumar , B. K. Mani

We carried out a comparative study of the in-plane resistivity and optical spectrum of doped BaFe2As2 and investigated the doping evolution of the charge dynamics. For BaFe2As2, charge dynamics is incoherent at high temperatures. Electron…

Measurements of thermal conductivity versus temperature over a broad range of doping in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ and HgBa$_2$Ca$_{n-1}$Cu$_n$O$_{2n+2+\delta}$ ($n$=1,2,3) suggest that small domains of localized holes develop for hole…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. L. Cohn , C. P. Popoviciu , Q. M. Lin , C. W. Chu

Doping plays a key role in functionalizing semiconductor devices, yet traditional chemical approaches relying on foreign-atom incorporation suffer from doping-asymmetry, pronounced lattice disorder and constrained spatial resolution. Here,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-12 Bo Zhang , Hui Xia , Zhengdong Huang , Yaqian Liu , Jun Kang , Liaoxin Sun , Tianxin Li , Su-Huai Wei , Wei Lu

HfO$_2$- and ZrO$_2$-based ferroelectric thin films have emerged as promising candidates for the gate oxides of next generation electronic devices. Recent work has experimentally demonstrated that a tetragonal/orthorhombic (t/o-) phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-11 Prabhat Kumar , Michael Hoffmann , Andrew Nonaka , Sayeef Salahuddin , Zhi Yao

The balance between interfacial chemistry, electrostatics, and epitaxial strain plays a crucial role in stabilizing polarization in ferroelectric thin films. Here, we bring these contributions into competition in BiFeO$_3$ (BFO) thin films…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-27 Elzbieta Gradauskaite , Natascha Gray , Quintin N. Meier , Marta D. Rossell , Morgan Trassin

We explore via density functional calculations the magnetic doping of a topological ferroelectric as an unconventional route to multiferroicity. Vanadium doping of the layered perovskite La$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$ largely preserves electric…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-22 Marco Scarrozza , Alessio Filippetti , Vincenzo Fiorentini

The origin of ferroelectricity in KH_2PO_4 (KDP) is studied by first-principles electronic structure calculations. In the low-temperature phase, the collective off-center ordering of the protons is accompanied by an electronic charge…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Koval , J. Kohanoff , R. L. Migoni , A. Bussmann-Holder

Motivated by recent experimental progress on iron-based ladder compounds, we study the doped two-orbital Hubbard model for the two-leg ladder BaFe$_2$S$_3$. The model is constructed by using {\it ab initio} hopping parameters and the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-22 Bradraj Pandey , Rahul Soni , Ling-Fang Lin , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto

Metal-oxygen complexes containing Cu,- Tl-, Hg-, Bi- and Pb-cations are electronically active in superconducting copper-oxides by stabilizing single phases with enhanced $T_c$, whereas other metal-oxygen complexes deteriorate copper-oxide…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Röhler

An emerging area in condensed matter physics is the use of multilayered heterostructures to enhance ferroelectricity in complex oxides. Here, we demonstrate that optically pumping carriers across the interface between thin films of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-12 Y. M. Sheu , S. A. Trugman , L. Yan , C. -P. Chuu , Z. Bi , Q. X. Jia , A. J. Taylor , R. P. Prasankumar

Motivated by the recent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) on FeSe and iron pnictide families of iron-based superconductors, we have studied the orbital nematic order and its interplay with antiferromagnetism within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Zhentao Wang , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy