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Entropic contributions to the stability of solids are very well understood and the mixing entropy has been used for forming various solids, for instance such as inverse spinels. A particular development was related to high entropy alloys in…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-23 David Berardan , Sylvain Franger , Diana Dragoe , Arun Kumar Meena , Nita Dragoe

Controlling the charge carrier density provides an efficient way to trigger phase transitions and modulate the optoelectronic properties in natural materials. This approach could be used to induce topological transitions in the optical…

We applied the generalized Bloch theorem to verify the ground state (most stable state) in monolayer metal diiodides 1T-XI$_{2}$ (X: Fe, Co, and Ni), a family of metal dihalides, using the first-principles calculations. The ground state,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-29 Teguh Budi Prayitno

We investigate the doping dependence of the nanoscale electronic and magnetic inhomogeneities in the hole-doping range 0.002<x<0.1 of cobalt based perovskites, La{1-x}Sr_xCoO_3. Using single crystal inelastic neutron scattering and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-02 A. Podlesnyak , G. Ehlers , M. Frontzek , A. S. Sefat , A. Furrer , Th. Straessle , E. Pomjakushina , K. Conder , F. Demmel , D. I. Khomskii

Understanding the magnetic properties of the various Mn doping configurations that can be encountered in $2H$-MoS$_2$ monolayer could be beneficial for its use in spintronics. Using density functional theory plus Hubbard U (DFT$+$U)…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-04 Adlen Smiri , Iann Gerber , Samir Lounis , Sihem Jaziri

Electric field-induced studies, including phase transition and polarization hysteresis, for ferroelectric HfO2 at the atomic scale are critical since they can largely affect its application in ferroelectric and dielectric devices. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-14 Po-Yen Chen , Teruyasu Mizoguchi

The recent achievement of superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7-\delta}$ with transition temperatures exceeding 40 K in thin films under compressive strain and 80 K in bulk crystals under high pressure opens new avenues for research on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-30 Lifen Xiang , Siyi Lei , Xiaolin Ren , Ziao Han , Zijian Xu , X. J. Zhou , Zhihai Zhu

Substitutional doping with transition metals is carried out in the Lepidocrocite phase - the stable monolayer geometry of TiO$_2$, using density functional theory (DFT) methods. The doping is carried out at the differently coordinated O…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-14 Kati Asikainen , Matti Alatalo , Marko Huttula , S. Assa Aravindh

Present work demonstrates the formation of spin-orbital polarons in electron doped copper oxides, that arise due to doping-induced polarisation of the oxygen orbitals in the CuO$_2$ planes. The concept of such polarons is fundamentally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-23 Anna Kusmartseva , Heshan Yu , Kui Jin , Feodor Kusmartsev

Temperature dependent electrical resistivity and thermopower measurements were carried out on Gd1-xCaxBaCo2O5.53 with x varying between 0 and 0.25. Ca subsitution leads to the incorporation of holes (Co4+) into the system that leads to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-02 N. Thirumurugan , C. S. Sundar , A. Bharathi

Epitaxial orthorhombic Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 (HZO) films on La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) electrodes show robust ferroelectricity, with high polarization, endurance and retention. However, no similar results have been achieved using other perovskite…

Recent experiments demonstrated robust ferroelectricity in Mg-doped ZnO (ZMO) of the wurtzite structure, hinting at a promising strategy to substantially expand the list of ferroelectrics by doping conventional piezoelectrics. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-05 Jiawei Huang , Yihao Hu , Shi Liu

The domain structure of uniaxial ferroelectric lithium niobate single crystals is investigated using Raman spectroscopy mapping. The influence of doping with magnesium and poling at room temperature is studied by analysing frequency shifts…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-09 Guillaume F. Nataf , Mael Guennou , Alexander Haußmann , Nick Barrett , Jens Kreisel

We investigate how field-effect doping affects the structural properties, the electronic structure and the Hall coefficient of few-layers transition metal dichalcogenides by using density-functional theory. We consider mono-, bi-, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-05 Thomas Brumme , Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri

Nanoscale ferroelectric topologies such as vortices, anti-vortices, bubble patterns etc. are stabilized in thin films by a delicate balance of both mechanical and electrical boundary conditions. A systematic understanding of the phase…

In metal/degenerately doped silicon bilayer structure, the interfacial flexoelectric effect due to strain gradient leads to charge carrier transfer from metal layer to the silicon layer. This excess charge carrier concentration is called…

We prospose a novel heterostructure system consisting of compounds with chemical formula A$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$ (A, B : Zn,Mg,Cd) that can host a two dimensional electron/hole gas (2DEG/2DHG). We study spontaneous polarization and piezoelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-01 Tathagata Biswas , Manish Jain

Simultaneous co-existence of room-temperature(T) ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity in Fe doped BaTiO$_3$ (BTO) is intriguing, as such Fe doping into tetragonal BTO, a room-T ferroelectric (FE), results in the stabilization of its…

Here, we report a combined experimental-theoretical study showing that collective application of rare earth doping on A-site and epitaxial strain to ferroelectric bismuth titanate does not lead to a very large c-axis polarization as…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-01 Amritendu Roy , Rajendra Prasad , Sushil Auluck , Ashish Garg

We show theoretically that flexoelectricity stabilizes blue phases in chiral liquid crystals. Induced internal polarization reduces the elastic energy cost of splay and bend deformations surrounding singular lines in the director field. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-01-31 F. Castles , S. M. Morris , E. M. Terentjev , H. J. Coles