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We show the obstacle version of the Strauss conjecture holds when the spatial dimension is equal to 4. We also show that an almost global existence theorem of H\"ormander for (4+1)-dimensional Minkowski space holds in the obstacle setting.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Yi Du , Jason Metcalfe , Christopher D. Sogge , Yi Zhou

We sharpen the known inequalities $A \Lambda \le 4\pi (1-g)$ and $A\ge 4\pi Q^2$ between the area $A$ and the electric charge $Q$ of a stable marginally outer trapped surface (MOTS) of genus g in the presence of a cosmological constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-04 Walter Simon

Let $(M,g)$ be a two-dimensional compact boundaryless Riemannian manifold with Laplacian, $\Delta_g$. If $e_\lambda$ are the associated eigenfunctions of $\sqrt{-\Delta_g}$ so that $-\Delta_g e_\lambda = \lambda^2 e_\lambda$, then it has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Christopher D. Sogge , Steve Zelditch

Let $\Delta_0$ be the Laplace-Beltrami operator on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$ of $\mathbb{R}^d$. We show that the Hardy-Rellich inequality of the form $$ \int_{\mathbb{S}^{d-1}} \left | f (x)\right|^2 d\sigma(x) \leq c_d \min_{e\in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Feng Dai , Yuan Xu

We show that for any positive integer k, the k-th nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on the two-dimensional sphere endowed with a Riemannian metric of unit area, is maximized in the limit by a sequence of metrics converging…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Mikhail Karpukhin , Nikolai Nadirashvili , Alexei V. Penskoi , Iosif Polterovich

This paper is mainly devoted to the study of the reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) inequality on Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$ and CR sphere $\mathbb{S}^{2n+1}$. First, we establish the roughly reversed HLS inequality and give a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Yazhou Han , Shutao Zhang

We establish Lieb-Thirring power bounds on discrete eigenvalues of Jacobi operators for Schatten class perturbations under very general assumptions. Our results apply, in particular, to perturbations of reflectionless Jacobi operators with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Jacob S. Christiansen , Maxim Zinchenko

In this paper, we show that the complete scalar-flat Kahler metrics constructed by Abreu and the author on strictly unbounded toric 4-dimensional orbifolds have finite $L^2$ norm of the full Riemannian tensor. In particular, this answers a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Rosa Sena-Dias

We study the problem of maximizing the first Laplace-Beltrami eigenvalue normalized by area in a conformal class on a torus. By a result of Nadirashvili, El Soufi, and Ilias, critical metrics for the $k$-th normalized Laplace-Beltrami…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Egor Morozov

In this paper we obtain sharp Lieb-Thirring inequalities for a Schr\"odinger operator on semi-axis with a matrix potential and show how they can be used to other related problems. Among them are spectral inequalities on star graphs and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Ari Laptev , Muhammad Usman

In this paper we study the curved geometry of noncommutative 4-tori $\mathbb{T}_\theta^4$. We use a Weyl conformal factor to perturb the standard volume form and obtain the Laplacian that encodes the local geometric information. We use…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-01-28 Farzad Fathizadeh , Masoud Khalkhali

We derive the sharp Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequalities on the standard $n$-sphere and CR $(2n+1)$- sphere as the limit of the sharp fractional Sobolev inequalities for all $n\ge 1$. On the $2$-sphere and $4$-sphere, this was established…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Jingang Xiong

We show almost sure wellposedness of mild solution to the cubic nonlinear wave equation in a weighted Besov space over $\mathbb R^2$. To achieve this, we show that any weak limit of $\phi^4$ measures on increasing tori is invariant under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Nikolay Barashkov , Petri Laarne

We prove upper and lower bounds for sums of eigenvalues of Lieb-Thirring type for non-self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators on the half-line. The upper bounds are established for general classes of integrable potentials and are shown to be…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Leonid Golinskii , Alexei Stepanenko

We construct the first examples of continuous families of isospectral Riemannian metrics that are not locally isometric on closed manifolds, more precisely, on $S^n\times T^m$, where $T^m$ is a torus of dimension $m\ge 2$ and $S^n$ is a…

We study Hardy inequalities for antisymmetric functions in three different settings: euclidean space, torus and the integer lattice. In particular, we show that under the antisymmetric condition the sharp constant in Hardy inequality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Shubham Gupta

Equivariance under the action of Uq(so(5)) is used to compute the left regular and (chiral) spinorial representations of the algebra of the orthogonal quantum 4-sphere S^4_q. These representations are the constituents of a spectral triple…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-02-28 Francesco D'Andrea , Ludwik Dabrowski , Giovanni Landi

We give fully explicit upper and lower bounds for the constants in two known inequalities related to the quadratic nonlinearity of the incompressible (Euler or) Navier-Stokes equations on the torus T^d. These inequalities are "tame"…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-17 Carlo Morosi , Mario Pernici , Livio Pizzocchero

We prove modified Strichartz estimates on the one-dimensional torus, that are adapted to a fourth-order dispersion relation, and use them to show global well-posedness of nonlinear fourth-order Schr\"odinger equations. This extends the (low…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Brian J. Choi

Let $H := H_{0} + V$ and $H_{\perp} := H_{0,\perp} + V$ be respectively perturbations of the free Schr\"odinger operators $H_{0}$ on $L^{2}\big(\mathbb{R}^{2d+1}\big)$ and $H_{0,\perp}$ on $L^{2}\big(\mathbb{R}^{2d}\big)$, $d \geq 1$ with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-10 Diomba Sambou
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