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Scientific workflows facilitate computational, data manipulation, and sometimes visualization steps for scientific data analysis. They are vital for reproducing and validating experiments, usually involving computational steps in scientific…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Jinli Duan , Shasha Dennis

Collaborations in astronomy and astrophysics are faced with numerous cyber infrastructure challenges, such as large data sets, the need to combine heterogeneous data sets, and the challenge to effectively collaborate on those large,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Falk Herwig , Robert Andrassy , Nic Annau , Ondrea Clarkson , Benoit Cote , Aaron D'Sa , Sam Jones , Belaid Moa , Jericho O'Connell , David Porter , Christian Ritter , Paul Woodward

This paper introduces Data Stations, a new data architecture that we are designing to tackle some of the most challenging data problems that we face today: access to sensitive data; data discovery and integration; and governance and…

Leadership computing facilities around the world support cutting-edge scientific research across a broad spectrum of disciplines including understanding climate change, combating opioid addiction, or simulating the decay of a neutron. While…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-04-16 Chia Cheng Chang , Christopher Körber , André Walker-Loud

Machine learning (ML) algorithms are showing a growing trend in helping the scientific communities across different disciplines and institutions to address large and diverse data problems. However, many available ML tools are…

Robotic middleware serves as the foundational infrastructure, enabling complex robotic systems to operate in a coordinated and modular manner. In data-intensive robotic applications, especially in industrial scenarios, communication…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Xiaodong Zhang , Baorui Lv , Xavier Tao , Xiong Wang , Jie Bao , Yong He , Yue Chen , Zijiang Yang

This paper proposes a software repository model together with associated tooling and consists of several complex, open-source GUI driven applications ready to be used in empirical software research. We start by providing the rationale for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Arthur-Jozsef Molnar

Software container solutions have revolutionized application development approaches by enabling lightweight platform abstractions within the so-called "containers." Several solutions are being actively developed in attempts to bring the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-03 Maxim Belkin , Roland Haas , Galen Wesley Arnold , Hon Wai Leong , Eliu A. Huerta , David Lesny , Mark Neubauer

During the ESCAPE project, a pilot analysis facility was developed with a bottom-up approach, in collaboration with all the project partners. As a result, the CERN Virtual Research Environment (VRE) initiative proposes a workspace that…

Astrophysics lies at the crossroads of big datasets (such as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope and Gaia), open source software to visualize and interpret high dimensional datasets (such as Glue, WorldWide Telescope, and OpenSpace), and…

Scientific computing can in some sense be distilled to the execution of an application - or rather sets of applications which are combined into complex workflows. Due to the complexity and number both of scientific packages as well as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Bruce Becker , Sean Murray

Objective: To (1) demonstrate the implementation of a data science platform built on open-source technology within a large, academic healthcare system and (2) describe two computational healthcare applications built on such a platform.…

The volume of data generated by modern astronomical telescopes is extremely large and rapidly growing. However, current high-performance data processing architectures/frameworks are not well suited for astronomers because of their…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 Shoulin Wei , Feng Wang , Hui Deng , Cuiyin Liu , Wei Dai , Bo Liang , Ying Mei , Congming Shi , Yingbo Liu , Jingping Wu

The modern datacenter's computing capabilities have far outstripped the applications running within and have become a hidden cost of doing business due to how software is architected and deployed. Resources are over-allocated to monolithic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Aos Mulahuwaish , Shane Korbel , Basheer Qolomany

Critical goals of scientific computing are to increase scientific rigor, reproducibility, and transparency while keeping up with ever-increasing computational demands. This work presents an integrated framework well-suited for data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Paul Nuyujukian

Modern science clearly demands for a higher level of reproducibility and collaboration. To make research fully reproducible one has to take care of several aspects: research protocol description, data access, environment preservation,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Andrey Ustyuzhanin , Timothy Daniel Head , Igor Babuschkin , Alexander Tiunov

In this paper, we present the computational task-management tool Ganga, which allows for the specification, submission, bookkeeping and post-processing of computational tasks on a wide set of distributed resources. Ganga has been developed…

The CISRU project has focused on the development of a software suite for planetary (and terrestrial) robotics, fully abstracted from the robotic platform and enabling interaction between rovers and astronauts in complex tasks and…

Effective use of parallel and distributed computing in science depends upon multiple interdependent entities and activities that form an ecosystem. Active engagement between application users and technology catalysts is a crucial activity…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-09-10 Ketan Maheshwari , David Kelly , Scott J. Krieder , Justin M. Wozniak , Daniel S. Katz , Mei Zhi-Gang , Mainak Mookherjee

Motivation: Recent advances in single-cell analysis have introduced new computational challenges. Researchers often need to use multiple analysis tools written in different programming languages while managing version conflicts between…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-12 Ryuichiro Nakato , Luis Augusto Eijy Nagai
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