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The use of social network theory and methods of analysis have been applied to different domains in recent years, including public health. The complete procedure for carrying out a social network analysis (SNA) is a time-consuming task that…

The surging amount of biomedical literature & digital clinical records presents a growing need for text mining techniques that can not only identify but also semantically relate entities in unstructured data. In this paper we propose a text…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Hasham Ul Haq , Veysel Kocaman , David Talby

Electronic medical records contain multi-format electronic medical data that consist of an abundance of medical knowledge. Facing with patient's symptoms, experienced caregivers make right medical decisions based on their professional…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-07-25 Meng Wang , Jiaheng Zhang , Jun Liu , Wei Hu , Sen Wang , Xue Li , Wenqiang Liu

Biomedical entity linking is the task of identifying mentions of biomedical concepts in text documents and mapping them to canonical entities in a target thesaurus. Recent advancements in entity linking using BERT-based models follow a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Rajarshi Bhowmik , Karl Stratos , Gerard de Melo

Taking advantage of the widespread use of ontologies to organise and harmonize knowledge across several distinct domains, this paper proposes a novel approach to improve an embedding-Large Language Model (embedding-LLM) of interest by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Francesco Ronzano , Jay Nanavati

Contextual information is widely considered for NLP and knowledge discovery in life sciences since it highly influences the exact meaning of natural language. The scientific challenge is not only to extract such context data, but also to…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Jens Dörpinghaus , Andreas Stefan , Bruce Schultz , Marc Jacobs

Biomedical knowledge graphs (KGs) are widely used across research and translational settings, yet their design decisions and implementation are often opaque. Unlike ontologies that more frequently adhere to established creation principles,…

Advanced bioimaging technologies have enabled the large-scale acquisition of multidimensional data, yet effective metadata management and interoperability remain significant challenges. To address these issues, we propose a new…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Yuki Yamagata , Koji Kyoda , Hiroya Itoga , Emi Fujisawa , Shuichi Onami

Recognizing biomedical concepts in the text is vital for ontology refinement, knowledge graph construction, and concept relationship discovery. However, traditional concept recognition methods, relying on explicit mention identification,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Shanshan Liu , Noriki Nishida , Rumana Ferdous Munne , Narumi Tokunaga , Yuki Yamagata , Kouji Kozaki , Yuji Matsumoto

Within clinical, biomedical, and translational science, an increasing number of projects are adopting graphs for knowledge representation. Graph-based data models elucidate the interconnectedness between core biomedical concepts, enable…

Describing the processes involved in analyzing data from electrophysiology experiments to investigate the function of neural systems is inherently challenging. On the one hand, data can be analyzed by distinct methods that serve a similar…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-09 Cristiano André Köhler , Sonja Grün , Michael Denker

Biomedical entity linking maps textual mentions to concepts in structured knowledge bases such as UMLS or SNOMED CT. Most existing systems link each mention independently, using only the mention or its surrounding sentence. This ignores…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Adam Remaki , Xavier Tannier , Christel Gérardin

Ontologies comprising of concepts, their attributes, and relationships are used in many knowledge based AI systems. While there have been efforts towards populating domain specific ontologies, we examine the role of document structure in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Abhay M Shalghar , Ayush Kumar , Balaji Ganesan , Aswin Kannan , Akshay Parekh , Shobha G

Disease Intelligence (DI) is based on the acquisition and aggregation of fragmented knowledge of diseases at multiple sources all over the world to provide valuable information to doctors, researchers and information seeking community. Some…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-11-16 Prabath Chaminda Abeysiriwardana , Saluka R Kodituwakku

This paper explores the possibility to exploit text on the world wide web in order to enrich the concepts in existing ontologies. First, a method to retrieve documents from the WWW related to a concept is described. These document…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Eneko Agirre , Olatz Ansa , Eduard Hovy , David Martinez

Understanding large ontologies is still an issue, and has an impact on many ontology engineering tasks. We describe a novel method for identifying and extracting conceptual components from domain ontologies, which are used to understand and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-11-05 Luigi Asprino , Valentina Anita Carriero , Valentina Presutti

We propose a knowledge model for capturing dietary preferences and personal context to provide personalized dietary recommendations. We develop a knowledge model called the Personal Health Ontology, which is grounded in semantic…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Oshani Seneviratne , Jonathan Harris , Ching-Hua Chen , Deborah L. McGuinness

In the medical domain, the continuous stream of scientific research contains contradictory results supported by arguments and counter-arguments. As medical expertise occurs at different levels, part of the human agents have difficulties to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-07-28 Adrian Groza , Oana Popa

The benefit of using ontologies, defined by the respective data standards, is shown. It is presented how ontologies can be used for the semantic enrichment of data and how this can contribute to the vision of the semantic web to become…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-12-16 Gerhard Mayer

Due to rapid advancement in high-throughput techniques, such as microarrays and next generation sequencing technologies, biological data are increasing exponentially. The current challenge in computational biology and bioinformatics…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Khalid Raza