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Related papers: EBOCA: Evidences for BiOmedical Concepts Associati…

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Ever-expanding volumes of biomedical text require automated semantic annotation techniques to curate and put to best use. An established field of research seeks to link mentions in text to knowledge bases such as those included in the UMLS…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Genevieve Gorrell , Xingyi Song , Angus Roberts

Ontologies present an attractive technology for describing bio-medicine, because they can be shared, and have rich computational properties. However, they lack the rich expressivity of English and fit poorly with the current scientific…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-12-15 Phillip Lord , Jennifer Warrendar

Ontologies are a standard for semantic schemata in many knowledge-intensive domains of human interest. They are now becoming increasingly important also in areas until very recently dominated by subsymbolic representations and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Peter Švec , Štefan Balogh , Martin Homola , Ján Kľuka

In this paper, we present an ontology of mathematical knowledge concepts that covers a wide range of the fields of mathematics and introduces a balanced representation between comprehensive and sensible models. We demonstrate the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-08-12 Olga Nevzorova , Nikita Zhiltsov , Alexander Kirillovich , Evgeny Lipachev

Nature has inspired various ground-breaking technological developments in applications ranging from robotics to aerospace engineering and the manufacturing of medical devices. However, accessing the information captured in scientific…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Ruben Kruiper , Julian F. V. Vincent , Jessica Chen-Burger , Marc P. Y. Desmulliez , Ioannis Konstas

The fundamental process of evidence extraction and synthesis in evidence-based medicine involves extracting PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome) elements from biomedical literature. However, Outcomes, being the most…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Yiliang Zhou , Abigail M. Newbury , Gongbo Zhang , Betina Ross Idnay , Hao Liu , Chunhua Weng , Yifan Peng

Medical ontology graphs map external knowledge to medical codes in electronic health records via structured relationships. By leveraging domain-approved connections (e.g., parent-child), predictive models can generate richer medical concept…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Mohsen Nayebi Kerdabadi , Arya Hadizadeh Moghaddam , Dongjie Wang , Zijun Yao

The Health-e-Child project aims to develop an integrated healthcare platform for European paediatrics. In order to achieve a comprehensive view of childrens health, a complex integration of biomedical data, information, and knowledge is…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 E. Jimenez-Ruiz , R. Berlanga , I. Sanz , R. McClatchey , R. Danger , D. Manset , J. Paraire , A. Rios

Recent advances in the healthcare industry have led to an abundance of unstructured data, making it challenging to perform tasks such as efficient and accurate information retrieval at scale. Our work offers an all-in-one scalable solution…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-02-15 Shreya Saxena , Raj Sangani , Siva Prasad , Shubham Kumar , Mihir Athale , Rohan Awhad , Vishal Vaddina

Knowledge graphs represent facts about real-world entities. Most of these facts are defined as positive statements. The negative statements are scarce but highly relevant under the open-world assumption. Furthermore, they have been…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-16 Rita T. Sousa , Sara Silva , Catia Pesquita

Biomedical event extraction is critical in understanding biomolecular interactions described in scientific corpus. One of the main challenges is to identify nested structured events that are associated with non-indicative trigger words. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Kung-Hsiang Huang , Mu Yang , Nanyun Peng

With the growth of data-oriented research in humanities, a large number of research datasets have been created and published through web services. However, how to discover, integrate and reuse these distributed heterogeneous research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-08-13 CHEN Tao , SU Rina , ZHANG Yongjuan , YIN Xin , ZHU Rui

Rapid growth of documents, web pages, and other types of text content is a huge challenge for the modern content management systems. One of the problems in the areas of information storage and retrieval is the lacking of semantic data.…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-02-23 Mona Dadjoo , Esmaeil Kheirkhah

Many ontologies have been developed in biology and these ontologies increasingly contain large volumes of formalized knowledge commonly expressed in the Web Ontology Language (OWL). Computational access to the knowledge contained within…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-02-02 Robert Hoehndorf , Luke Slater , Paul N. Schofield , Georgios V. Gkoutos

We propose a methodology for extracting concepts for a target domain from large-scale linked open data (LOD) to support the construction of domain ontologies providing field-specific knowledge and definitions. The proposed method defines…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Satoshi Kume , Kouji Kozaki

The ability to reason with and integrate different sensory inputs is the foundation underpinning human intelligence and it is the reason for the growing interest in modelling multi-modal information within Knowledge Graphs. Multi-Modal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Gianluca Apriceno , Valentina Tamma , Tania Bailoni , Jacopo de Berardinis , Mauro Dragoni

The "RNA world" represents a novel frontier for the study of fundamental biological processes and human diseases and is paving the way for the development of new drugs tailored to the patient's biomolecular characteristics. Although…

Real-world semantic or knowledge-based systems, e.g., in the biomedical domain, can become large and complex. Tool support for the localization and repair of faults within knowledge bases of such systems can therefore be essential for their…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Patrick Rodler , Dietmar Jannach , Konstantin Schekotihin , Philipp Fleiss

The text of clinical notes can be a valuable source of patient information and clinical assessments. Historically, the primary approach for exploiting clinical notes has been information extraction: linking spans of text to concepts in a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Sarah Wiegreffe , Edward Choi , Sherry Yan , Jimeng Sun , Jacob Eisenstein

Significant efforts have been made to understand and document knowledge related to scientific measurements. Many of those efforts resulted in one or more high-quality ontologies that describe some aspects of scientific measurements, but not…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-04-07 Paulo Pinheiro , Deborah L. McGuinness , Henrique Santos
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