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Let $d,m_1,...,m_r$ be ($r+1$) positive integers, and $P_1,...,P_r$ be $r$ general points in the projective plane ; let $m$ be a positive integer. We prove that there exists a bound $d_0(m)$ such that : If $m_i < m$ ($0<i<r+1$), and $d >…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thierry Mignon

We discuss a problem of Arnold, whether every function is stably equivalent to one which is non-degenerate for its Newton diagram. We argue that the answer is negative. We describe a method to make functions non-degenerate after…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-25 Jan Stevens

Let $P$ and $Q$ be two polynomials in two variables with coefficients in an algebraic closed field of characteristic zero. We consider the rational function $f=P/Q$. For an indeterminacy point $\text{x}$ of $f$ and a value $c$, we compute…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Pierrette Cassou-Noguès , Michel Raibaut

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a number field $K$, let $\alpha \in E(K)$ be a point of infinite order, and let $N^{-1}\alpha$ be the set of $N$-division points of $\alpha$ in $E(\bar{K})$. We prove strong effective and uniform…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Davide Lombardo , Sebastiano Tronto

In the plane, we study the transform $R_\gamma f$ of integrating a unknown function $f$ over circles centered at a given curve $\gamma$. This is a simplified model of SAR, when the radar is not directed but has other applications, like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Plamen Stefanov , Gunther Uhlmann

We consider elliptic curves defined by an equation of the form $y^2=x^3+f(t)$, where $f\in k[t]$ has coefficients in a perfect field $k$ of characteristic not $2$ or $3$. By performing $2$ and $3$-descent, we obtain, under suitable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Jean Gillibert , Emmanuel Hallouin , Aaron Levin

A singular point of a smooth map F: M -> N of manifolds is a point in M at which the rank of the differential dF is less than the minimum of dimensions of M and N. The classical invariant of the set S of singular points of F of a given type…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-14 Rustam Sadykov

In this paper we are interested on solvability of the problem \begin{align*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u=0 & \text{in} \;\;\;\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_{+}\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\\ \;\;\displaystyle{\frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu}} = V(x)u+b \vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Marcelo F. de Almeida , Lidiane S. M. Lima

Recently, Bruinier and Ono found an algebraic formula for the partition function in terms of traces of singular moduli of a certain non-holomorphic modular function. In this paper we prove that the rational polynomial having these singuar…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Michael H. Mertens , Larry Rolen

We consider weak distributional solutions to the equation $-\Delta_pu=f(u)$ in half-spaces under zero Dirichlet boundary condition. We assume that the nonlinearity is positive and superlinear at zero. For $p>2$ (the case $1<p\leq2$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Alberto Farina , Luigi Montoro , Berardino Sciunzi

In 2013, Gau and Wu introduced a unitary invariant, denoted by $k(A)$, of an $n\times n$ matrix $A$, which counts the maximal number of orthonormal vectors $\textbf x_j$ such that the scalar products $\langle A\textbf x_j,\textbf…

We prove, under certain conditions on $(\alpha,\beta)$, that each Schwartz function $f$ such that $f(\pm n^{\alpha}) = \hat{f}(\pm n^{\beta}) = 0, \forall n \ge 0$ must vanish identically, complementing a series of recent results involving…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-11 João P. G. Ramos , Mateus Sousa

Invariance with respect to linear or affine transformations of the domain is arguably the most common symmetry exhibited by natural algebraic properties. In this work, we show that any low complexity affine-invariant property of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-10-09 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Eldar Fischer , Shachar Lovett

We propose and study a concept of renormalized solution to the problem $\Delta_p u=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$, $|\nabla u|^{p-2}u_{\nu} + g(u) = \mu$ on $\partial\mathbb{R}^N_+$, where $1<p\leq N$, $N\geq 2$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-04 Natham Aguirre

Using pagoda flop transitions between smooth projective threefolds, a relation is derived between the Euler numbers of moduli spaces of stable pairs which are scheme-theoretically supported on a fixed singular space curve and Euler numbers…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Mauro Porta , Francesco Sala , Arian Vosoughinia

We investigate the role played by curve singularity germs in the enumeration of inflection points in families of curves acquiring singular members. Let $N \geq 2$, and consider an isolated complete intersection curve singularity germ $f…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Anand Patel , Ashvin Swaminathan

We deal with the following closely related problems: (i) For a germ of a reduced plane analytic curve, what is the minimal degree of an algebraic curve with a singular point analytically equivalent (isomorphic) to the given one? (ii) For a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eugenii Shustin

For every algebraically closed field $\boldsymbol k$ of characteristic different from $2$, we prove the following: (1) Generic finite dimensional (not necessarily associative) $\boldsymbol k$-algebras of a fixed dimension, considered up to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Vladimir L. Popov

We study the poles and residues of the complex zeta function $ f^s $ of a plane curve. We prove that most non-rupture divisors do not contribute to poles of $ f^s $ or roots of the Bernstein-Sato polynomial $ b_f(s) $ of $ f $. For plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Guillem Blanco

The hypergeometric functions ${}_nF_{n-1}$ are higher transcendental functions, but for certain parameter values they become algebraic, because the monodromy of the defining hypergeometric differential equation becomes finite. It is shown…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-03-06 Robert S. Maier