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We provide further explanation of the significance of a construction in a recent paper of Wolf [Israel J. Math. 179 (2010), 253-278] in the context of the problem of finding large subspaces in sumsets.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-01-28 Tom Sanders

We investigate inequalities for partial sums of complex numbers with bounded modulus and zero total sum, a topic referred to as "polygonal confinement". Starting from Steinitz's classical result, we provide detailed constructions yielding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Jean-Christophe Pain

In this paper we study the local behavior of a solution to second order elliptic operators with sharp singular coefficients in lower order terms. One of the main results is the bound on the vanishing order of the solution, which is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-15 Ching-Lung Lin , Gen Nakamura , Jenn-Nan Wang

We introduce axioms for towers of infinite-dimensional algebras such that the corresponding Grothendieck groups of projective and finite-dimensional modules are Hopf dual to each other. This duality gives rise to an action of the Hesienberg…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Chun-Ju Lai , Cailan Li

The goal of the paper is to study the structure of the k-tuples of doubly $\Lambda$-commuting row isometries and the $C^*$-algebras they generate from the point of view of noncommutative multivariable operator theory. We obtain Wold…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Gelu Popescu

Homotopy Quantum Field Theories (HQFTs) were introduced by the second author to extend the ideas and methods of Topological Quantum Field Theories to closed $d$-manifolds endowed with extra structure in the form of homotopy classes of maps…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-02-11 Timothy Porter , Vladimir Turaev

In a previous paper, we showed that a discrete version of the $S_\bullet$-construction gives an equivalence of categories between unital 2-Segal sets and augmented stable double categories. Here, we generalize this result to the homotopical…

We investigate some general machinery for describing semidualizing modules over generic constructions like ladder determinantal rings with coefficients in a normal domain. We also pose and investigate natural localization questions that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Sean K. Sather-Wagstaff , Tony Se , Sandra Spiroff

This study is an attempt at generalizing the class of partially hypoelliptic differential operators to a class of pseudodifferential operators, Symbol ideals are formed on the set of lineality and we discuss suitable topologies that allow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Tove Dahn

Electric-magnetic duality and higher dimensional analogues are obtained as symmetries in generalized coset constructions, similar to the axial-vector duality of two dimensional coset models described by Rocek and Verlinde. We also study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. L. F. Barbon

A construction that generates Williamson matrices of order $2n$ from Williamson matrices of odd order $n$ is presented. The construction is completely constructive and only uses three simple sequence operations.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Curtis Bright

This short note surveys the constructions of 3-Calabi--Yau triangulated categories with simple-minded collections due to Ginzburg and Kontsevich--Soibelman and the constructions of 2-Calabi--Yau triangulated categories with cluster-tilting…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Dong Yang

This is an introduction to Hall algebras from the perspective of $2$-Segal spaces or decomposition spaces, as introduced by Dyckerhoff and Kapranov and G\'{a}lvez-Carrillo, Kock and Tonks, respectively. We explain how linearizations of the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Benjamin Cooper , Matthew B. Young

The doubling construction is a fast and important way to generate new solutions to the Hurwitz problem on sums of squares identities from any known ones. In this short note, we generalize the doubling construction and obtain from any given…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-17 Chi Zhang , Hua-Lin Huang

I describe how the Witten genus of a complex manifold $X$ can be seen from a rigorous analysis of a certain two-dimensional quantum field theory of maps from a surface to $X$.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-08-30 Kevin J. Costello

In this article, we study the quantitative uniqueness of solutions to second order elliptic equations with singular lower order terms. We quantify the strong unique continuation property by estimating the maximal vanishing order of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Blair Davey , Jiuyi Zhu

In this paper we attempt to consider quantum superpositions from the perspective of the logos categorical approach presented in [26]. We will argue that our approach allows us not only to better visualize the structural features of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-02 Christian de Ronde , César Massri

We report some observations concerning two well-known approaches to construction of quantum groups. Thus, starting from a bialgebra of inhomogeneous type and imposing quadratic, cubic or quartic commutation relations on a subset of its…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 A. A. Vladimirov

The name of John von Neumann is common both in quantum mechanics and computer science. Are they really two absolutely unconnected areas? Many works devoted to quantum computations and communications are serious argument to suggest about…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

We introduce Hopf algebroid covariance on Woronowicz's differential calculus. Using it, we develop quite a general framework of noncommutative complex geometry that subsumes the one in [2]. We present transverse complex and K\"ahler…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Suvrajit Bhattacharjee , Indranil Biswas , Debashish Goswami