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We investigate a series of liquid-crystalline phthalocyanines (metal-free and Cu, Zn, Ni, Co complexes) by correlating their vibrational signatures with their electronic performance in organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs). Raman…

Recent experimental results demonstrate that in thin films ferroelectricity persists down to film thickness of a few unit cells. This finding opens an avenue for novel electronic devices based on ultathin ferroelectrics, but also raises…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Chun-Gang Duan , Renat F. Sabirianov , Wai-Ning Mei , Sitaram S. Jaswal , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

We report the growth of high-quality epitaxial MgB2 thin films on (1102) Al2O3 and (001) SrTiO3 substrates by using a pulsed laser deposition technique. The thin films grown on Al2O3 substrates show a Tc of 39 K with a sharp transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 W. N. Kang , Hyeong-Jin Kim , Eun-Mi Choi , C. U. Jung , Sung-Ik Lee

Transition Metal Nitrides are a versatile class of materials, combining chemical robustness, high hardness, and superconducting behaviour with critical temperatures between 2 to 10 K. While several binary TMNs have been explored,…

Nonvolatile spintronics-based devices that utilize electron spin both to store and transport information face a great challenge when scaled to nano dimensions due to loss of thermal stability and stray field induced disturbance in closely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-28 Kutay Akin , Hasan Piskin , Ege Selvi , Emre Demircanli , Sevval Ari , Mohammad Hassan Ramezan zadeh , Bayram Kocaman , Ozhan Ozatay

Epitaxial Fe4N thin films grown on lattice-matched LaAlO3 (LAO) substrate using sputtering and molecular beam epitaxy techniques have been studied in this work. Within the sputtering process, films were grown with conventional direct…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-04 Nidhi Pandey , S. Putter , S. M. Amir , V. R. Reddy , D. M. Phase , J. Stahn , Ajay Gupta , Mukul Gupta

We investigate the influence of AlN buffer thickness on the structural, electrical, and thermal properties of AlGaN/GaN high-electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) grown on semi-insulating SiC substrates by metal-organic chemical vapor…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-30 Minho Kim , Dat Q. Tran , Plamen P. Paskov , U. Choi , O. Nam , Vanya Darakchieva

Gray tin, also known as {\alpha}-Sn, has been attracting research interest recent years due to its topological nontrivial properties predicted theoretically. The Dirac linear band dispersion has been proved experimentally by angle resolved…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-10 Yuanfeng Ding , Huanhuan Song , Jinshan Yao , Lian Wei , Junwei Huang , Hongtao Yuan , Hong Lu

Uniformity in thickness and electronic properties of superconducting niobium titanium nitride (NbTiN) thin films is a critical issue for upscaling superconducting electronics, such as microwave kinetic inductance detectors for submillimeter…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-17 D. J. Thoen , B. G. C. Bos , E. A. F. Haalebos , T. M. Klapwijk , J. J. A. Baselmans , A. Endo

To utilize half-metallic Heusler alloys in practical spintronic devices, such as magnetic sensors and magnetic memories, the key is to realize highly textured and structurally ordered polycrystalline thin films. In this study, we fabricated…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-16 Dolly Taparia , Taisuke T. Sasaki , Tomoya Nakatani , Hirofumi Suto , Seiji Mitani , Yuya Sakuraba

Epitaxial Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3 thin films grown on the (001) LaAlO3 substrates with the ferroelectric transition of about 250K have been investigated by TEM and off-axis electron holography. Cross-sectional TEM observations show that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 H. F. Tian , H. C. Yu , X. H. Zhu , Y. G. Wang , D. N. Zheng , H. X. Yang , J. Q. Li

Epitaxial ferroelectric Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 films have been successfully integrated in a capacitor heterostructure on Si(001). The orthorhombic Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 phase, [111] out-of-plane oriented, is stabilized in the films. The films present high…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-02-15 Jike Lyu , Ignasi Fina , Josep Fontcuberta , Florencio Sánchez

Gaining insight into the characteristics of epitaxial complex oxide films is essential to control the behavior of devices and catalytic processes. It is known that substrate induced strain, doping, and layer growth can affect the electronic…

Strain engineering provides the ability to control the ground states and associated phase transition in the epitaxial films. However, the systematic study of intrinsic characters and their strain dependency in transition-metal nitrides…

Altermagnets are a newly identified family of collinear antiferromagnets with momentum-dependent spin-split band structure of non-relativistic origin, derived from spin-group symmetry-protected crystal structures. Among candidate…

The instability of ferroelectric ordering in ultra-thin films is one of the most important fundamental issues pertaining realization of a number of electronic devices with enhanced functionality, such as ferroelectric and multiferroic…

Antiferroelectrics have received blooming interests because of a wide range of potential applications in energy storage, solid-state cooling, thermal switch, transducer, actuation, and memory devices. Many of those applications are the most…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-29 Yangyang Si , Tianfu Zhang , Chenhan Liu , Sujit Das , Bin Xu , Roman G Burkovsky , Xian-Kui Wei , Zuhuang Chen

The discovery of stable room temperature ferroelectricity in Croconic Acid, an organic ferroelectric material, with polarization values on par with those found in inorganic ferroelectric materials and highest among organic ferroelectric…

The AlGaN/GaN quantum-well heterostructures typically exhibit a positive photoconductivity (PPC) during the light illumination. Surprisingly, we found that introducing the GaN/AlN superlattice (SL) back barrier into N-polar AlGaN/GaN…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-15 Maciej Matys , Atsushi Yamada , Toshihiro Ohki , Kouji Tsunoda

HfO2-based ferroelectric films have attracted considerable attention as their nanoscale ferroelectricity and compatibility with cmos technology, fulfilling demands of emerging memory technologies. However, as films scale down,…

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