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We consider the Fr\"ohlich Hamiltonian in a mean-field limit where many bosonic particles weakly couple to the quantized phonon field. For large particle number and suitably small coupling, we show that the dynamics of the system is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Nikolai Leopold , David Mitrouskas , Robert Seiringer

We consider the time evolution of the renormalized Nelson model, which describes $N$ bosons linearly coupled to a quantized scalar field, in the mean-field limit of many particles $N\gg 1$ with coupling constant proportional to $N^{-1/2}$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-12 Marco Falconi , Jonas Lampart , Nikolai Leopold , David Mitrouskas

The mean field approximation is numerically validated in the bosonic case by considering the time evolution of quantum states and their associated reduced density matrices by many-body Schr\"odinger dynamics. The model phase-space is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-04 Boris Pawilowski

We consider the Fr\"ohlich Hamiltonian with large coupling constant $\alpha$. For initial data of Pekar product form with coherent phonon field and with the electron minimizing the corresponding energy, we provide a norm approximation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-09 Nikolai Leopold , David Mitrouskas , Simone Rademacher , Benjamin Schlein , Robert Seiringer

In this paper we study the dynamics of fermionic mixed states in the mean-field regime. We consider initial states which are close to quasi-free states and prove that, under suitable assumptions on the inital data and on the many-body…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-12 Niels Benedikter , Vojkan Jaksic , Marcello Porta , Chiara Saffirio , Benjamin Schlein

We study the time evolution of the Nelson model in a mean-field limit in which N non-relativistic bosons weakly couple (w.r.t. the particle number) to a positive or zero mass quantized scalar field. Our main result is the derivation of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-09 Marco Falconi , Nikolai Leopold , David Mitrouskas , Sören Petrat

We consider the quantum many-body evolution of a homogeneous Fermi gas in three dimensions in the coupled semiclassical and mean-field scaling regime. We study a class of initial data describing collective particle-hole pair excitations on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-07 Niels Benedikter , Phan Thành Nam , Marcello Porta , Benjamin Schlein , Robert Seiringer

We revise a previous result about the Fr\"ohlich dynamics in the strong coupling limit obtained in [Gri17]. In the latter it was shown that the Fr\"ohlich time evolution applied to the initial state $\varphi_0 \otimes \xi_\alpha$, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 David Mitrouskas

Starting from first principle many-body quantum dynamics, we show that the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates can be approximated by the time-dependent nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii equation, giving a bound on the rate of the convergence.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-16 Niels Benedikter , Gustavo de Oliveira , Benjamin Schlein

The mean-field approximations of many-boson dynamics are known to be effective in many physical relevant situations. The mathematical justifications of such approximations rely generally on specific considerations which depend too much on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-29 Clément Rouffort

Dense neutrino gases form in extreme astrophysical sites, and the flavor content of the neutrinos likely has an important impact on the subsequent dynamical evolution of their environment. Through coherent forward scattering among…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Joshua D. Martin , A. Roggero , Huaiyu Duan , J. Carlson

We study the norm approximation to the Schr\"odinger dynamics of $N$ bosons in $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d=1,2$) with an interaction potential of the form $N^{d\beta-1}w(N^{\beta}(x-y))$. Here we are interested in the focusing case $w\le 0$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-31 Phan Thành Nam , Marcin Napiórkowski

We consider the spinless Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian which describes a quantum system of non-relativistic identical particles coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field. We study the time evolution in a mean-field limit where the number $N$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Nikolai Leopold , Peter Pickl

We discuss the dynamics of an open two-mode Bose-Hubbard system subject to phase noise and particle dissipation. Starting from the full many-body dynamics described by a master equation the mean-field limit is derived resulting in an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-12 F. Trimborn , D. Witthaut , S. Wimberger

Inspired by the works of Rodnianski and Schlein and Wu, we derive a new nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation that describes a second-order correction to the usual tensor product (mean-field) approximation for the Hamiltonian evolution of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-29 Manoussos G. Grillakis , Matei Machedon , Dionisios Margetis

We study the effective time evolution of a large quantum system consisting of a mixture of different species of identical bosons in interaction. If the system is initially prepared so as to exhibit condensation in each component, we prove…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-13 Alessandro Michelangeli , Alessandro Olgiati

We study the quantum many-body dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) on the lattice in the mean-field regime. We derive a local enhancement of the mean-field approximation: At positive distance $\rho>0$ from the initial BEC, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-19 Marius Lemm , Simone Rademacher , Jingxuan Zhang

We consider a weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensate that rotates in either a harmonic, or a weakly-anharmonic trapping potential. Performing numerical calculations, we investigate the behaviour of the gas in these two cases as the…

We study the dynamics of a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate in the vicinity of a mean-field dynamical instability. Convergence to mean-field theory (MFT), with increasing total number of particles $N$, is shown to be logarithmically slow.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. R. Anglin , A. Vardi

The extraordinary neutrino flux produced in extreme astrophysical environments like the early universe, core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers may produce coherent quantum neutrino oscillations on macroscopic length scales. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-29 Joshua D. Martin , A. Roggero , Huaiyu Duan , J. Carlson , V. Cirigliano
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