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Local enhancement of the mean-field approximation for bosons

Mathematical Physics 2024-12-19 v1 Analysis of PDEs math.MP

Abstract

We study the quantum many-body dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) on the lattice in the mean-field regime. We derive a local enhancement of the mean-field approximation: At positive distance ρ>0\rho>0 from the initial BEC, the mean-field approximation error at time tρ/vt\leq \rho/v is bounded as ρn\rho^{-n}, for arbitrarily large n1n\geq 1. This is a consequence of new ballistic propagation bounds on the fluctuations around the condensate. To prove this, we develop a variant of the ASTLO (adiabatic spacetime localization observable) method for the particle non-conserving generator of the fluctuation dynamics around Hartree states.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.13868,
  title  = {Local enhancement of the mean-field approximation for bosons},
  author = {Marius Lemm and Simone Rademacher and Jingxuan Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.13868},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

36pp