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Let $g \geq 3$ be fixed and odd, and for large $q$ let $\chi$ be a primitive Dirichlet character modulo $q$ of order $g$. Conditionally on GRH we improve the existing upper bounds in the P\'{o}lya-Vinogradov inequality for $\chi$, showing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Alexander P. Mangerel

Given $c,$ a positive integer, we give an explicit formula and an asymptotic formula for \[ \sum\chi(c)|L(1,\,\chi)|^{2}, \] where $\chi$ is the non-trivial Dirichlet character mod $f$ with $f>c.$

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-02 Seok Hyeong Lee , Seungjai Lee

We revisit Munshi's proof of the $t$-aspect subconvex bound for $\rm GL(3)$ $L$-functions, and we are able to remove the `conductor lowering' trick. This simplification along with a more careful stationary phase analysis allows us to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Keshav Aggarwal

Let $\pi$ be a Hecke cusp form for $\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb{Z})$. We bound the second moment average of $L(s,\pi)$ over a short interval to obtain the subconvexity estimate $$ L(1/2+it, \pi) \ll_{\pi, \varepsilon}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Keshav Aggarwal , Wing Hong Leung , Ritabrata Munshi

Let $f$ be a newform, and let $\chi$ be a primitive character of conductor $q^{\ell}$. Assume that $q$ is an odd prime. In this paper we prove the subconvex bound $$ L(\t1/2,\Sym f\otimes\chi)\ll_{f,q,\varepsilon}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Ritabrata Munshi

We prove that, for arbitrary Dirichlet $L$-functions $L(s;\chi_1),\ldots,L(s;\chi_n)$ (including the case when $\chi_j$ is equivalent to $\chi_l$ for $j\ne k$), suitable shifts of type $L(s+i\alpha_jt^{a_j}\log^{b_j}t;\chi_j)$ can…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Łukasz Pańkowski

In this paper, we investigate the quantity $m_q:=\min_{\chi\ne \chi_0} | L^\prime/L(1,\chi)|$, as $q\to \infty$ over the primes, where $L(s,\chi)$ is the Dirichlet $L$-function attached to a non trivial Dirichlet character modulo $q$. Our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Youness Lamzouri , Alessandro Languasco

Let $F$ be a linear combination of $N\geq 1$ Dirichlet $L$-functions attached to even (or odd) primitive characters with the same modulus. Selberg proved that a positive proportion of non-trivial zeros of $F$ lie on the critical line. Our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Jérémy Dousselin

In this paper, we investigate the conditional large values of the quadratic Dirichlet $L$-functions near the central point $s=1/2$. When $\sigma $ closes to $1/2$ within a suitable range, we show that $L(\sigma, \chi_d)$ have the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Zikang Dong , Zhonghua Li , Yutong Song , Shengbo Zhao

We prove a Lindel\"of-on-average upper bound for the fourth moment of Dirichlet $L$-functions of conductor $q$ along a coset of the subgroup of characters modulo $d$ when $q^*|d$, where $q^*$ is the least positive integer such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Ian Petrow , Matthew P. Young

The suggested approach is based on a known representation of Dirichlet $L$-functions via the incomplete gamma functions. Some properties of the Taylor coefficients of the lower incomplete gamma function at infinity seem to be new.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Yuri Matiyasevich

In this paper we obtain a new fully explicit constant for the P\'olya-Vinogradov inequality for primitive characters. Given a primitive character $\chi$ modulo $q$, we prove the following upper bound \begin{align*} \left| \sum_{1 \le n\le…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Matteo Bordignon

small In this paper, we define $q$-analogues of Dirichlet's beta function at positive integers, which can be written as $\beta_q(s)=\sum_{k\geq1}\sum_{d|k}\chi(k/d)d^{s-1}q^k$ for $s\in\N^*$, where $q$ is a complex number such that $|q|<1$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-27 Frederic Jouhet , Elie Mosaki

Let $\psi$ be a real primitive character modulo $D$. If the $L$-function $L(s,\psi)$ has a real zero close to $s=1$, known as a Landau-Siegel zero, then we say the character $\psi$ is exceptional. Under the hypothesis that such exceptional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-11 H. M. Bui , Kyle Pratt , Alexandru Zaharescu

Let $g$ be a primitive holomorphic or Maass newform for $\Gamma_0(D)$. In this paper, by studying the Bessel integrals associated to $g$, we prove an asymptotic Bessel $\delta$-identity associated to $g$. Among other applications, we prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Yilan Fan , Qingfeng Sun

For Dirichlet series roughly of the type $Z(s, w) = sum_d L(s, chi_d) d^{-w}$ the subconvexity bound $Z(s, w) \ll (sw(s+w))^{1/6+\varepsilon}$ is proved on the critical lines $\Re s = \Re w = 1/2$. The convexity bound would replace 1/6 with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Valentin Blomer

In this paper, we investigate large values of Dirichlet character sums with multiplicative coefficients $\sum_{n\le N}f(n)\chi(n)$. We prove a new Omega result in the region $\exp((\log q)^{\frac12+\delta})\le N\le\sqrt q$, where $q$ is the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Zikang Dong , Yutong Song , Weijia Wang , Hao Zhang , Shengbo Zhao

Let $q \in \mathbb{Z} [i]$ be prime and $\chi $ be the primitive quadratic Hecke character modulo $q$. Let $\pi$ be a self-dual Hecke automorphic cusp form for $\mathrm{SL}_3 (\mathbb{Z} [i] )$ and $f$ be a Hecke cusp form for $\Gamma_0 (q)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Zhi Qi

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we provide uniform upper and lower bounds with explicit main terms for $\log{\left|\cL(s)\right|}$ for $\sigma \in (1/2,1)$ and for functions in the Selberg class. In particular, we focus on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Neea Palojärvi , Aleksander Simonič

Let $\chi=\chi_q$ be a primitive character mod $q$ and fix $\Delta>0$. In 1989 Graham and Ringrose gave strong bounds on character sums $\sum_{M<n\leq M+N} \chi(n)$ in intervals of length $N=q^\Delta$ whenever $q$ is squarefree and is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Todd Cochrane , Andrew Granville , Junren Zheng
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