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This paper presents a versatile robotic system for sewing 3D structured object. Leveraging on using a customized robotic sewing device and closed-loop visual servoing control, an all-in-one solution for sewing personalized stent graft is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-03-26 Yang Hu , Lin Zhang , Wei Li , Guang-Zhong Yang

Reliable and real-time 3D reconstruction and localization functionality is a crucial prerequisite for the navigation of actively controlled capsule endoscopic robots as an emerging, minimally invasive diagnostic and therapeutic technology…

To support minimally-invasive intraoperative mitral valve repair, quantitative measurements from the valve can be obtained using an infra-red tracked stylus. It is desirable to view such manually measured points together with the endoscopic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-27 Lukas Burger , Lalith Sharan , Samantha Fischer , Julian Brand , Maximillian Hehl , Gabriele Romano , Matthias Karck , Raffaele De Simone , Ivo Wolf , Sandy Engelhardt

Many minimally invasive procedures, such as core needle biopsy of focal liver lesions, nerve blocks, and fetal and vascular interventions, are typically performed under ultrasound guidance, which provides real-time, high-resolution…

In Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS), tissue scanning with imaging probes is required for subsurface visualisation to characterise the state of the tissue. However, scanning of large tissue surfaces in the presence of deformation is a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Jian Zhan , Joao Cartucho , Stamatia Giannarou

The manufacturing industry is currently witnessing a paradigm shift with the unprecedented adoption of industrial robots, and machine vision is a key perception technology that enables these robots to perform precise operations in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-06 Abdulla Ayyad , Mohamad Halwani , Dewald Swart , Rajkumar Muthusamy , Fahad Almaskari , Yahya Zweiri

Neurosurgery increasingly uses Mixed Reality (MR) technologies for intraoperative assistance. The greatest challenge in this area is mentally reconstructing complex 3D anatomical structures from 2D slices with millimetric precision, which…

Subterranean burrowing is inherently difficult for robots because of the high forces experienced as well as the high amount of uncertainty in this domain. Because of the difficulty in modeling forces in granular media, we propose the use of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Sean Even , Holden Gordon , Hoeseok Yang , Yasemin Ozkan-Aydin

We have developed a novel in-vivo dosimeter based on glass encapsulated TLD rods. These encapsulated rods can be injected into mice and used for validating doses to an individual mouse in a protracted irradiation scenario where the mouse is…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Guy Garty , Monica C. Pujol , David J. Brenner

Reconstructing the scene of robotic surgery from the stereo endoscopic video is an important and promising topic in surgical data science, which potentially supports many applications such as surgical visual perception, robotic surgery…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Yonghao Long , Zhaoshuo Li , Chi Hang Yee , Chi Fai Ng , Russell H. Taylor , Mathias Unberath , Qi Dou

Tracking of rotation and translation of medical instruments plays a substantial role in many modern interventions. Traditional external optical tracking systems are often subject to line-of-sight issues, in particular when the region of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-13 Benjamin Busam , Patrick Ruhkamp , Salvatore Virga , Beatrice Lentes , Julia Rackerseder , Nassir Navab , Christoph Hennersperger

We introduce the task of stereo video reconstruction or, equivalently, 2D-to-3D video conversion for minimally invasive surgical video. We design and implement a series of end-to-end U-Net-based solutions for this task by varying the input…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-20 Annika Brundyn , Jesse Swanson , Kyunghyun Cho , Doug Kondziolka , Eric Oermann

Towards performing a realistic autonomous minimally invasive spinal fixation procedure, in this paper, we introduce a unique robotic drilling system utilizing a concentric tube steerable drilling robot (CT-SDR) integrated with a seven…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Susheela Sharma , Sarah Go , Jeff Bonyun , Jordan P. Amadio , Mohsen Khadem , Farshid Alambeigi

Humanoid robot technologies have demonstrated immense potential for minimally invasive surgery (MIS). Unlike dedicated multi-arm surgical platforms, the inherent dual-arm configuration of humanoid robots necessitates an efficient instrument…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Bingcong Zhang , Yihang Lyv , Lianbo Ma , Yushi He , Pengfei Wei , Xingchi Liu , Jinhua Li , Jianchang Zhao , Lizhi Pan

Despite the undeniable advantages of image-guided surgical assistance systems in terms of accuracy, such systems have not yet fully met surgeons' needs or expectations regarding usability, time efficiency, and their integration into the…

Accurate visualization of interventional devices, such as medical needles, is essential for the safe and effective guidance of minimally invasive procedures. Ultrasound (US) imaging is widely used for needle guidance, but the…

Augmented Reality (AR) has been used to facilitate surgical guidance during External Ventricular Drain (EVD) surgery, reducing the risks of misplacement in manual operations. During this procedure, the key challenge is accurately estimating…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-19 Haowei Li , Wenqing Yan , Du Liu , Long Qian , Yuxing Yang , Yihao Liu , Zhe Zhao , Hui Ding , Guangzhi Wang

Accurate needle placement in spine interventions is critical for effective pain management, yet it depends on reliable identification of anatomical landmarks and careful trajectory planning. Conventional imaging guidance often relies both…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Tianyu Song , Felix Pabst , Feng Li , Yordanka Velikova , Miruna-Alexandra Gafencu , Yuan Bi , Ulrich Eck , Nassir Navab

The introduction of a teleoperated surgical robotic system designed for minimally invasive procedures enables the emulation of two distinct control modes through a dedicated input device of the surgical console: (1) Inside Control Mode,…

This work presents an on-going investigation of the control of a pneumatic soft-robot actuator addressing accurate patient positioning systems in maskless head and neck cancer radiotherapy. We employ two RGB-D sensors in a sensor fusion…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-10-06 Olalekan P. Ogunmolu , Xuejun Gu , Steve Jiang , Nicholas R. Gans