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Poultry farms are a major contributor to the human food chain. However, around the world, there have been growing concerns about the quality of life for the livestock in poultry farms; and increasingly vocal demands for improved standards…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Alireza Abdoli , Amy C. Murillo , Alec C. Gerry , Eamonn J. Keogh

Insects comprise millions of species, many experiencing severe population declines under environmental and habitat changes. High-throughput approaches are crucial for accelerating our understanding of insect diversity, with DNA barcoding…

Future food security is a major concern of the 21st century with the growing global population and climate changes. In addressing these challenges, protected cropping ensures food production year-round and increases crop production per land…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Namal Jayasuriya , Yi Guo , Wen Hu , Oula Ghannoum

Implementing insect monitoring systems provides an excellent opportunity to create accurate interventions for insect control. However, selecting the appropriate time for an intervention is still an open question due to the inherent…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-29 Gabriel R. Palma , Rodrigo F. Mello , Wesley A. C. Godoy , Eduardo Engel , Douglas Lau , Charles Markham , Rafael A. Moral

Accurate insect pest recognition plays a critical role in agriculture. It is a challenging problem due to the intricate characteristics of insects. In this paper, we present DeWi, novel learning assistance for insect pest classification.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Toan Nguyen , Huy Nguyen , Huy Ung , Hieu Ung , Binh Nguyen

Pests and diseases are relevant factors for production losses in agriculture and, therefore, promote a huge investment in the prevention and detection of its causative agents. In many countries, Integrated Pest Management is the most widely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Edson Bollis , Helio Pedrini , Sandra Avila

The ability to estimate invertebrate biomass using only images could help scaling up quantitative biodiversity monitoring efforts. Computer vision-based methods have the potential to omit the manual, time-consuming, and destructive process…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Mikko Impiö , Philipp M. Rehsen , Jarrett Blair , Cecilie Mielec , Arne J. Beermann , Florian Leese , Toke T. Høye , Jenni Raitoharju

This paper presents a dataset of agricultural pest images captured over five years by thousands of small holder farmers and farming extension workers across India. The dataset has been used to support a mobile application that relies on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Jerome White , Chandan Agrawal , Anmol Ojha , Apoorv Agnihotri , Makkunda Sharma , Jigar Doshi

Monitoring of colonial waterbird nesting islands is essential to tracking waterbird population trends, which are used for evaluating ecosystem health and informing conservation management decisions. Recently, unmanned aerial vehicles, or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Krish Kabra , Alexander Xiong , Wenbin Li , Minxuan Luo , William Lu , Raul Garcia , Dhananjay Vijay , Jiahui Yu , Maojie Tang , Tianjiao Yu , Hank Arnold , Anna Vallery , Richard Gibbons , Arko Barman

Pest infestations pose a significant risk to both the quality and quantity of stored grain, resulting in substantial economic losses. Accurate and timely pest monitoring is essential, but traditional methods are time-consuming and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-13 Chuanyang Ma , Jiangtao Li , Xingqun Qi , Muyi Sun , Huiling Zhou

Pathogen control is a critical aspect of modern poultry farming, providing important benefits for both public health and productivity. Effective poultry management measures to reduce pathogen levels in poultry flocks promote food safety by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Ganga Gireesan , Nisha Pillai , Michael J Rothrock , Bindu Nanduri , Zhiqian Chen , Mahalingam Ramkumar

The rapid global loss of biodiversity, particularly among insects, represents an urgent ecological crisis. Current methods for insect species discovery are manual, slow, and severely constrained by taxonomic expertise, hindering timely…

This study presents a vision-guided robotic control system for automated fruit tree pruning applications. Traditional pruning practices are labor-intensive and limit agricultural efficiency and scalability, highlighting the need for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Dawood Ahmed , Basit Muhammad Imran , Martin Churuvija , Manoj Karkee

In this work we develop a novel insect-inspired model for visual point-goal navigation. This combines abstracted models of two insect brain structures that have been implicated, respectively, in associative learning and path integration. We…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Yihe Lu , Barbara Webb

This study presents Flower Pose Estimation (FloPE), a real-time flower pose estimation framework for computationally constrained robotic pollination systems. Robotic pollination has been proposed to supplement natural pollination to ensure…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Rashik Shrestha , Madhav Rijal , Trevor Smith , Yu Gu

Use of sensors and related analytical predictions can be a powerful tool in providing data-informed input to viticulturalists' decision process, complementing their vineyard observations and intuition. Their up-to-date measurements,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Milan Milenkovic

Pollinators are critical to the world's ecosystems and food supply, yet recent studies have found pollination shortfalls in several crops, including strawberry. This is troubling because wild and managed pollinators are currently…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-07 Sadie Cutler , Ben DeFay , Scott McArt , Kirstin Petersen

We present a novel fruit counting pipeline that combines deep segmentation, frame to frame tracking, and 3D localization to accurately count visible fruits across a sequence of images. Our pipeline works on image streams from a monocular…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-03 Xu Liu , Steven W. Chen , Shreyas Aditya , Nivedha Sivakumar , Sandeep Dcunha , Chao Qu , Camillo J. Taylor , Jnaneshwar Das , Vijay Kumar

Poultry farming faces increasing pressure to meet productivity targets while ensuring animal welfare and environmental compliance. Yet many small and medium-sized farms lack affordable, integrated tools for continuous monitoring and…

The behavioural research of pigs can be greatly simplified if automatic recognition systems are used. Especially systems based on computer vision have the advantage that they allow an evaluation without affecting the normal behaviour of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Johannes Brünger , Maria Gentz , Imke Traulsen , Reinhard Koch
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