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We study the stability of general $n$-dimensional nonautonomous linear differential equations with infinite delays. Delay independent criteria, as well as criteria depending on the size of some finite delays are established. In the first…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Teresa Faria

Many biological populations, such as bacterial colonies, have developed through evolution a protection mechanism, called bet-hedging, to increase their probability of survival under stressful environmental fluctutation. In this context, the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-24 Masaki Ogura , Masashi Wakaiki , Harvey Rubin , Victor M. Preciado

In this article, we analyse the non-local model : $$ \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}=J\star u -u + f(x,u) \quad \text{ with }\quad x \in \R^N, $$ where $J$ is a positive continuous dispersal kernel and $f(x,u)$ is a heterogeneous KPP type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Henri Berestycki , Jerome Coville , Hoang-Hung Vo

A general nonautonomous Nicholson equation with multiple pairs of delays in {\it mixed monotone} nonlinear terms is studied. Sufficient conditions for permanence are given, with explicit lower and upper uniform bounds for all positive…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Teresa Faria

In this paper we consider a viscoelastic wave equation with a time-varying delay term, the coefficient of which is not necessarily positive. By introducing suitable energy and Lyapunov functionals, under suitable assumptions, we establish a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Wenjun Liu

We study the existence and uniqueness of the solution of a non-linear coupled system constituted of a degenerate diffusion-growth-fragmentation equation and a differential equation, resulting from the modeling of bacterial growth in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Josué Tchouanti

We analyze plankton-nutrient food chain models composed of phytoplankton, herbivorous zooplankton and a limiting nutrient. These models have played a key role in understanding the dynamics of plankton in the oceanic layer. Given the strong…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Alexandru Hening , Nguyen Trong Hieu , Dang Hai Nguyen , Nhu Ngoc Nguyen

An N-dimensional generalization of Nicholson's equation is analyzed. We consider a model including multiple delays, nonlinear coefficients and a nonlinear harvesting term. Inspired by previous results in this subject, we obtain sufficient…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Pablo Amster , Melanie Bondorevsky

High-throughput experimental techniques and bioinformatics tools make it possible to obtain reconstructions of the metabolism of microbial species. Combined with mathematical frameworks such as flux balance analysis, which assumes that…

For prebiotic chemistry to succeed in producing a starting metastable, autocatalytic and reproducing system subject to evolutionary selection it must satisfy at least two apparently contradictory requirements: Because such systems are rare,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-04 Qianyi Sheng , Ben Intoy , J. W. Halley

Real food web data available in the literature presents us with the relations between various species, sizes of these species, metabolic types of the species and other useful information, which allows us to define parameters for the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-25 Alexander Pimenov

Max weighted queue (MWQ) control policy is a widely used cross-layer control policy that achieves queue stability and a reasonable delay performance. In most of the existing literature, it is assumed that optimal MWQ policy can be obtained…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-11-20 Junting Chen , Vincent K. N. Lau

We extend the definition of a global order parameter to the case of a critical system confined between two infinite parallel plates separated by a finite distance $L$. For a quench to the critical point we study the persistence property of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Chakraborty , J. K. Bhattacharjee

We consider a class of scalar delay differential equations with impulses and satisfying an Yorke-type condition, for which some criteria for the global stability of the zero solution are established. Here, the usual requirements about the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Teresa Faria , José J. Oliveira

Seed banks are a common characteristics to many plant species, which allow storage of genetic diversity in the soil as dormant seeds for various periods of time. We investigate an above-ground population following a Fisher-Wright model with…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-01-13 Bendix Koopmann , Johannes Müller , Aurélien Tellier , Daniel Živković

Bacteria typically reside in heterogeneous environments with various chemogradients where motile cells can gain an advantage over non-motile cells. Since motility is energetically costly, cells must optimize their swimming speed and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-05 Gurdip Uppal , Weiyi Hu , Dervis Can Vural

Complex balanced mass-action systems (CBMASs) are of great importance in the filed of biochemical reaction networks. However analyzing the persistence of these networks with high dimensions and time delays poses significant challenges. To…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Xiaoyu Zhang , Chunhou Gao , Denis Dochain

Existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of models for stress-modulated growth is proven in one spatial dimension. The model features the multiplicative decomposition of the deformation gradient $F$ into an elastic part $F_e$ and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Kira Bangert , Georg Dolzmann

We study a stochastic differential equation driven by a Poisson point process, which models continuous changes in a population's environment, as well as the stochastic fixation of beneficial mutations that might compensate for this change.…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Elma Nassar , Etienne Pardoux

The effects of different levels of maltose on feed pellet water stability and nutrient leaching were studied. Five treatments, including control with three replicates with setup (0.0, 20, 25, 30 and 35%). Pellet leaching rates were used to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-18 Keri Alhadi Ighwela , Aziz Bin Ahmad , A. B. Abol-Munafi
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