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A class of scalar models with non-polynomial interaction, which naturally admits an analytical resummation of the series of tadpole diagrams is studied in perturbation theory. In particular, we focus on a model containing only one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-13 Andrea Santonocito , Dario Zappala

Renormalization-group methods in soft-collinear effective theory are used to perform the resummation of large perturbative logarithms for deep-inelastic scattering in the threshold region x->1. The factorization theorem for the structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Thomas Becher , Matthias Neubert , Ben D. Pecjak

We discuss the renormalisation group flow of all essential couplings of quantum gravity coupled to a shift-symmetric scalar field at fourth order in the derivative expansion. We derive the global structure of the phase diagram, and identify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-20 Benjamin Knorr

We investigate the ultraviolet completion of an $O(N)$ scalar field theory non-minimally coupled to gravity using the Wilsonian functional renormalization group in the proper-time formulation. Focusing on the spontaneously broken phase, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-29 Alfio M. Bonanno , Emiliano M. Glaviano

The transition between the broken and unbroken phases of massive gauge theories, namely the rearrangement of longitudinal and Goldstone degrees of freedom that occurs at high energy, is not manifestly smooth in the standard formalism. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-05 Gabriel Cuomo , Luca Vecchi , Andrea Wulzer

We derive the low energy effective theory of Gauge-Higgs unification (GHU) models in the usual four dimensional framework. We find that the theories are described by only the zero-modes with a particular renormalization condition in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Naoyuki Haba , Shigeki Matsumoto , Nobuchika Okada , Toshifumi Yamashita

Salmhofer [Commun. Math. Phys. 194, 249 (1998)] has recently developed a new renormalization group method for interacting Fermi systems, where the complete flow from the bare action of a microscopic model to the effective low-energy action,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Christoph J. Halboth , Walter Metzner

We consider decoupling in the context of an effective quantum field theory of two scalar fields with well separated mass scales and a $Z_2\times Z_2$ symmetry. We first prove, using Wilson's exact renormalization group equation, that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 R. D. Ball , R. S. Thorne

Using the renormalization group techniques it was previously shown that the perturbative effective potential in the $\mathcal{O}(N)$ symmetric $\phi^4$ theory, massless scalar electrodynamics as well as in the conformal limit of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-02 T. Hanif , N. Ishtiaque

We derive the effective theories for heavy particles with a functional integral approach by integrating away the states with high velocity and with high virtuality. This formulation is non-perturbative and has a close connection with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ugo Aglietti , Stefano Capitani

Nonperturbative renormalization and explicit construction of the effective potential of the Hartree approximation of the two-particle-irreducible formalism are carried out in an inhomogeneous field configuration describing a uniform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 G. Fejos

By integrating out the heavy fields in type II or heterotic string field theory one can construct the effective action for the light fields. This effective theory inherits all the algebraic structures of the parent theory and the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Ashoke Sen

We consider the harmonic superspace formulation of higher-derivative $6D$, ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetric gauge theory and its minimal coupling to a hypermultiplet. In components, the kinetic term for the gauge field in such a theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov , B. S. Merzlikin , K. V. Stepanyantz

We study the one-loop renormalization and evolution of the couplings in scalar field theories of the Lifshitz type, i.e. with different scaling in space and time. These theories are unitary and renormalizable, thanks to higher spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Roberto Iengo , Jorge G. Russo , Marco Serone

We use a Gaussian wave functional for the ground state to reorder the Hamiltonian into a free part with a variationally determined mass and the rest. Once spontaneous symmetry breaking is taken into account, the residual Hamiltonian can, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. W. L. Naus , T. Gasenzer , H. --J. Pirner

We derive the renormalized Schwinger-Dyson equations for the one- and two-point functions in the auxiliary field formulation of $\lambda \phi^4$ field theory to order 1/N in the 2PI-1/N expansion. We show that the renormalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Fred Cooper , John F. Dawson , Bogdan Mihaila

We review various superspace approaches to the description of the low-energy effective action in N=4 super Yang-Mills (SYM) theory. We consider the four-derivative part of the low-energy effective action in the Coulomb branch. The typical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov , I. B. Samsonov

We consider renormalisable models extended in the scalar sector by a generic scalar field in addition to the standard model Higgs boson field, and work out the effective theory for the latter in the decoupling limit. We match the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Ran Huo

We explore an odd class of QFTs where a hierarchy problem is resolved with new dynamics as opposed to new particles. The essential element of our construction is a $U(1)$ pseudo-NG boson with symmetry breaking interactions all characterized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-14 Anson Hook , Riccardo Rattazzi

The optimized perturbation theory (OPT) at finite temperature recently developed by the present authors is reviewed by using O(N) phi^4 theory with spontaneous symmetry breaking. The method resums automatically higher loops (including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Chiku , T. Hatsuda