English

Softening the UV without New Particles

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2023-12-14 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We explore an odd class of QFTs where a hierarchy problem is resolved with new dynamics as opposed to new particles. The essential element of our construction is a U(1)U(1) pseudo-NG boson with symmetry breaking interactions all characterized by a large number NN of units of the fundamental charge. In the resulting effective theory, quantum corrections, like those to the effective potential and mass, which are normally power divergent and saturated at the UV cut-off, are instead saturated at a much lower scale. This critical scale, which does not involve any new particle, corresponds to the onset of unsuppressed multiparticle production in scattering processes. Remarkably this all happens within the tractable domain of weak coupling. Terms involving arbitrarily high powers of the Goldstone field must however be taken into account. In particular, a truncation to the renormalizable part of the effective Lagrangian would completely miss the physics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2306.12489,
  title  = {Softening the UV without New Particles},
  author = {Anson Hook and Riccardo Rattazzi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.12489},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

22 pages, 2 figures, v2. fixed typos

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:11:07.371Z