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Given a real semisimple connected Lie group $G$ and a discrete subgroup $\Gamma < G$ we prove a precise connection between growth rates of the group $\Gamma$, polyhedral bounds on the joint spectrum of the ring of invariant differential…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Christopher Lutsko , Tobias Weich , Lasse L. Wolf

We study the Euler-Lagrange equation for several natural functionals defined on a conformal class of almost Hermitian metrics, whose expression involves the Lee form $\theta$ of the metric. We show that the Gauduchon metrics are the unique…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Daniele Angella , Nicolina Istrati , Alexandra Otiman , Nicoletta Tardini

We study the uniqueness of optimal solutions to extremal graph theory problems. Lovasz conjectured that every finite feasible set of subgraph density constraints can be extended further by a finite set of density constraints so that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Andrzej Grzesik , Daniel Král' , László Miklós Lovász

We develop a Poisson Hamiltonian formulation of Pontryagin dynamics for optimal control of mechanical systems on Lie groupoids. The reduced dynamics is formulated intrinsically on the dual Lie algebroid endowed with its canonical linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Ghorbanali Haghighatdoost

This article gives an exposition of the deformation theory for pairs $(X, E)$, where $X$ is a compact complex manifold and $E$ is a holomorphic vector bundle over $X$, adapting an analytic viewpoint \`{a} la Kodaira-Spencer. By introducing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Kwokwai Chan , Yat-Hin Suen

We define the notion of a parahoric group scheme $\mathcal G$ over a smooth projective curve, and formulate four conjectures on the structure of the stack of $\mathcal G$-bundles, which generalize to this case well-known results on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-28 G. Pappas , M. Rapoport

We construct left invariant special K\"ahler structures on the cotangent bundle of a flat pseudo-Riemannian Lie group. We introduce the twisted cartesian product of two special K\"ahler Lie algebras according to two linear representations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Fabricio Valencia

Let G be compact Lie group. It is shown that the cotangent bundle of the complexification of G admits a hyperkahler structure which is invariant under left and right translations by elements of G. The proof is to realize the cotangent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. B. Kronheimer

We shall study non-linear extremal problems in Bergman space $\mathcal{A}^2(\mathbb{D})$. We show the existence of the solution and that the extremal functions are bounded. Further, we shall discuss special cases for polynomials,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Pritha Chakraborty , Alexander Solynin

Consider a Lie subalgebra $\mathfrak{l} \subset \mathfrak{g}$ and an $\mathfrak{l}$-invariant open submanifold $V \subset \mathfrak{l}^{\ast}$. We demonstrate that any smooth dynamical twist on $V$, valued in $U(\mathfrak{g}) \otimes…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Jiahao Cheng , Zhuo Chen , Yu Qiao , Maosong Xiang

We propose theoretical approach based on combination of graph theory and generalized Ising model (GIM), which enables systematic determination of extremal structures for crystalline solids without any information about interactions or…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-13 Koretaka Yuge

In this paper we develop a variational method for the Loewner equation in higher dimensions. As a result we obtain a version of Pontryagin's maximum principle from optimal control theory for the Loewner equation in several complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Oliver Roth

In this paper, from the group-theoretic point of view it is investigated such class of the generalized Kompaneets equations (GKEs): $$u_t=\frac1{x^2}\cdot\left[x^4(u_x+f(u))\right]_x, \ (t,x) \in \mathbb{R}_{+} \times \mathbb{R}_{+},$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-30 Oleksii Patsiuk

A study is made of left-invariant $\mathrm{G}_2$-structures with an exact 3-form on a Lie group $G$ whose Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ admits a codimension-one nilpotent ideal $\mathfrak{h}$. It is shown that such a Lie group $G$ cannot admit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Marco Freibert , Simon Salamon

We consider a specific class of infinite dimensional $p$-adic Lie groups, i.e., a sort of diffeomorphism groups on $p$-adic ball $\operatorname{Diff}^{\operatorname{an}}(B_\epsilon)$. It turns out that this group has a natural logarithmic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Yuxiu Lu

The notion of nonpositive curvature in Alexandrov's sense is extended to include p-uniformly convex Banach spaces. Infinite dimensional manifolds of semi-negative curvature with a p-uniformly convex tangent norm fall in this class on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Cristian Conde , Gabriel Larotonda

Let G be a complex reductive Lie group acting on a compact K\"ahler manifold X and assume that the action of a maximal compact subgroup K of G is Hamiltonian. For each extreme point of the convex hull of the momentum map image, there is an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Peter Heinzner , Christian Zöller

We prove sufficient conditions for the existence of conjugate points along geodesics of a left-invariant metric on a Lie group, using a reformulation of the index form in terms of the adjoint action. In the compact semisimple case, with an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Alice Le Brigant , Leandro Lichtenfelz , Stephen C. Preston

In this note we introduce the notion of $T^*-$extension $T^*{\mathfrak g}$ of a Lie superalgebra ${\mathfrak g}$, i.e. an extension of ${\mathfrak g}$ by its dual space ${\mathfrak g}^*$. The natural pairing induces on $T^*{\mathfrak g}$ an…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ignacio Bajo , Said Benayadi , Martin Bordemann

Left-invariant sub-Riemannian problems on unimodular 3D Lie groups are considered. For the Hamiltonian system of Pontryagin maximum principle for sub-Riemannian geodesics, the Liouville integrability and superintegrability are proved.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Alexey P. Mashtakov , Yuri L. Sachkov