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We present a quantum algorithm for the simulation of molecular systems that is asymptotically more efficient than all previous algorithms in the literature in terms of the main problem parameters. As in previous work [Babbush et al., New…

Emerging electronic devices are promising to drive the performance of computer systems to new heights, against the notable saturation in traditional transistor-based architectures. Among them, resistive RAM -- or ReRAM -- has attracted a…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-03-09 David Radakovits , Nima Taherinejad

Proprietary closed-source software is still the norm in advanced process control. Transparency and reproducibility are key aspects of scientific research. Free and open-source toolkit can contribute to the development, sharing and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-07 Francis Gagnon , Alex Thivierge , André Desbiens , Fredrik Bagge Carlson

Designing industrial systems, such as building, improving, and automating distribution centers and manufacturing plants, involves critical decision-making with limited information in the early phases. The lack of information leads to less…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-25 Takumi Kato , Zhi Li Hu

We present QUBO.jl, an end-to-end Julia package for working with QUBO (Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization) instances. This tool aims to convert a broad range of JuMP problems for straightforward application in many physics and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Pedro Maciel Xavier , Pedro Ripper , Tiago Andrade , Joaquim Dias Garcia , Nelson Maculan , David E. Bernal Neira

Battery life estimation is critical for optimizing battery performance and guaranteeing minimal degradation for better efficiency and reliability of battery-powered systems. The existing methods to predict the Remaining Useful Life(RUL) of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Sakhinana Sagar Srinivas , Rajat Kumar Sarkar , Venkataramana Runkana

High-fidelity physics simulations are powerful tools in the design and optimization of charged particle accelerators. However, the computational burden of these simulations often limits their use in practice for design optimization and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-04-15 Auralee Edelen , Nicole Neveu , Yannick Huber , Mattias Frey , Christopher Mayes , Andreas Adelmann

Transformer-based models have demonstrated superior performance in various fields, including natural language processing and computer vision. However, their enormous model size and high demands in computation, memory, and communication…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Ye Qiao , Zhiheng Chen , Yian Wang , Yifan Zhang , Yunzhe Deng , Sitao Huang

The traditional explicit electrostatic momentum-conserving Particle-in-cell algorithm requires strict resolution of the electron Debye length to deliver numerical accuracy. The explicit electrostatic energy-conserving Particle-in-Cell…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-31 Andrew T. Powis , Igor D. Kaganovich

This paper proposes physical-based, reduced-order electrochemical models that are much faster than the electrochemical pseudo 2D (P2D) model, while providing high accuracy even under the challenging conditions of high C-rate and strong…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-05-30 Tianhan Gao , Wei Lu

The reliability, lower computational complexity, and ease of implementation of control observers make them one of the most promising methods for the state estimation of Li-ion batteries (LIBs) in commercial applications. To pave their way,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-03 Muhammad Saeed , Arash Khalatbarisoltani , Zhongwei Deng , Wenxue Liu , Faisal Altaf , Shuai Lu , Xiaosong Hu

X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) is a leading technique for understanding structural changes in advanced battery materials such as lithium-excess cathodes. However, extracting critical information like oxidation states from the…

In this work, a novel optimal scheduling approach is proposed for isolated microgrids (MGs) with renewable generations by incorporating demand response of electric vehicles (EVs). First, a bi-level programming-based MG scheduling model is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-02 Yang Li , Kang Li

Computational modeling of the manufacturing process of Lithium-Ion Battery (LIB) composite electrodes based on mechanistic approaches, allows predicting the influence of manufacturing parameters on electrode properties. However, ensuring…

Activation engineering is becoming increasingly popular as a means of online control of large language models (LLMs). In this work, we extend the idea of inference-time steering with vectors that represent a behavioral direction of interest…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Christopher M. Ackerman

A model of a lithium-ion battery containing a cosolvent electrolyte is developed and implemented within the open-source PyBaMM platform. Lithium-ion electrolytes are essential to battery operation and normally contain at least two solvents…

Electrochemical hybrid battery models have major potential to enable advanced physics-based control, diagnostic, and prognostic features for next-generation lithium-ion battery management systems. This is due to the physical significance of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-13 Jackson Fogelquist , Xinfan Lin

In this work (Part I), we study three time-discretization procedures of the Dynamical Low-Rank Approximation (DLRA) of high-dimensional stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Specifically, we consider the Dynamically Orthogonal (DO)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Yoshihito Kazashi , Fabio Nobile , Fabio Zoccolan

The rapid expansion of electric vehicles has intensified the need for accurate and efficient diagnosis of lithium-ion batteries. Parameter identification of electrochemical battery models is widely recognized as a powerful method for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Hojin Cheon , Hyeongseok Seo , Jihun Jeon , Wooju Lee , Dohyun Jeong , Hongseok Kim

In response to the urgent need to establish AI/ML-integrated Digital Twin (DT) technology within next-generation nuclear systems, advancements in modeling methods and simulation codes are necessary. The increased complexity of models…

Computation · Statistics 2024-04-30 Kazuma Kobayashi , Dinesh Kumar , Syed Bahauddin Alam