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We study the output tracking problem for a vertically driven drill string system described by a nonlinear boundary-coupled PDE-ODE model. Solvability analysis of the drill string model is achieved by first casting the model in an abstract…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Thomas Berger , Thavamani Govindaraj , Pushya Mitra , Timo Reis

Traditional approaches to stabilizing hyperbolic PDEs, such as PDE backstepping, often encounter challenges when dealing with high-dimensional or complex nonlinear problems. Their solutions require high computational and analytical costs.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Xianhe Zhang , Yu Xiao , Xiaodong Xu , Biao Luo

Human posture control models are used to analyse neurological experiments and control of humanoid robots. This work focuses on a well-known nonlinear posture control model, the DEC (Disturbance estimate and Compensation). In order to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-08 Vittorio Lippi , Fabio Molinari

This paper concerns a general class of PDE-ODE reaction-diffusion systems, which features a singular fast-reaction limit towards a reaction-diffusion equation coupled to a scalar hysteresis operator. As prototypical application, we present…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-05 Klemens Fellner , Christian Münch

We introduce a control design and analysis framework for micro-macro, boundary control of large-scale, $n+m$ hyperbolic PDE systems. Specifically, we develop feedback laws for stabilization of hyperbolic systems at the micro level (i.e., of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Jukka-Pekka Humaloja , Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis

In this work, we propose a rigorous method for implementing predictor feedback controllers in nonlinear systems with unknown and arbitrarily long actuator delays. To address the analytically intractable nature of the predictor, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-29 Luke Bhan , Miroslav Krstic , Yuanyuan Shi

This paper presents a delay-adaptive boundary control scheme for a $2\times 2$ coupled linear hyperbolic PDE-ODE cascade system with an unknown and arbitrarily long input delay. To construct a nominal delay-compensated control law, assuming…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Ji Wang , Mamadou Diagne

We consider the problem of stabilizing PDE-ODE cascade systems in which the input is applied to the PDE system whose output drives the ODE system. We also consider the dual problem of constructing an observer for ODE-PDE cascade systems in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-05 Vivek Natarajan

Many vertebrate motor and sensory systems decussate, or cross the midline to the opposite side of the body. The successful crossing of millions of axons during development requires a complex of tightly controlled regulatory processes.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-14 Troy Shinbrot , Wise Young

Deep neural networks are increasingly used as an effective parameterization of control policies in various learning-based control paradigms. For continuous-time optimal control problems (OCPs), which are central to many decision-making…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Joshua Hang Sai Ip , Georgios Makrygiorgos , Ali Mesbah

Robust control of complex engineered and biological systems hinges on the integration of feedforward and feedback mechanisms. This is exemplified in neural motor control, where feedforward muscle co-contraction complements sensory-driven…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Bastien Berret , Frédéric Jean

The uncertainty in human driving behaviors leads to stop-and-go instabilities in freeway traffic. The traffic dynamics are typically modeled by the Aw-Rascle-Zhang (ARZ) Partial Differential Equation (PDE) models, in which the relaxation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Kaijing Lyu , Junmin Wang , Yihuai Zhang , Huan Yu

The information of spiking neural networks (SNNs) are propagated between the adjacent biological neuron by spikes, which provides a computing paradigm with the promise of simulating the human brain. Recent studies have found that the time…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Pengfei Sun , Longwei Zhu , Dick Botteldooren

Current understanding of neuronal growth is mostly qualitative, as the staggering number of physical and chemical guidance cues involved prohibit a fully quantitative description of axonal dynamics. We report on a general approach that…

An explicit output-feedback boundary feedback law is introduced that stabilizes an unstable linear constant-coefficient reaction-diffusion equation on an $n$-ball (which in 2-D reduces to a disk and in 3-D reduces to a sphere) using only…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Rafael Vazquez , Miroslav Krstic

Boundary conditions (BCs) are important groups of physics-enforced constraints that are necessary for solutions of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) to satisfy at specific spatial locations. These constraints carry important physical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Nadim Saad , Gaurav Gupta , Shima Alizadeh , Danielle C. Maddix

Neural development represents not only an exciting and complex field of study, with ongoing progress, but it also became the epicentre of neuroscience and developmental biology, as it strives to describe the underlying cellular and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-15 Ana M. Mihut , Graham Morgan , Marcus Kaiser

This paper presents a safe delay-adaptive control for a strict-feedback nonlinear ODE with a delayed actuator, whose dynamic is also a strict-feedback nonlinear ODE and the delay length is unknown. By formulating the delay as a transport…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Zhenxu Zhao , Ji Wang

Parkinson's disease (PD) shows heterogeneous, evolving brain-morphometry patterns. Modeling these longitudinal trajectories enables mechanistic insight, treatment development, and individualized 'digital-twin' forecasting. However, existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Xiaoda Wang , Yuji Zhao , Kaiqiao Han , Xiao Luo , Sanne van Rooij , Jennifer Stevens , Lifang He , Liang Zhan , Yizhou Sun , Wei Wang , Carl Yang

This work is motivated by the engineering challenge of suppressing vibrations in turbine blades of aero engines, which often operate under extreme thermal conditions and high-Mach aerodynamic environments that give rise to complex vibration…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Chengyi Wang , Ji Wang