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Related papers: On the effect of boundary vibration on Mucus Mobil…

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Mucus is a viscoelastic gel secreted by the pulmonary epithelium in the tracheobronchial region of the lungs. The coordinated beating of cilia moves mucus upwards towards pharynx, removing inhaled pathogens and particles from the airways.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-21 Milad Radiom , Romain Hénault , Salma Mani , Aline Grein Iankovski , Xavier Norel , Jean-François Berret

Mucus is a biological gel covering the surface of several tissues and insuring key biological functions, including as a protective barrier against dehydration, pathogens penetration, or gastric acids. Mucus biological functioning requires a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-05 Domenico Larobina , Angelo Pommella , Adrian-Marie Philippe , Med Yassine Nagazi , Luca Cipelletti

Spin squeezing can suppress quantum projection noise via interparticle entanglement, therefore enabling measurement sensitivities beyond the standard quantum limit. In practice, however, the Gaussian and finite intensity profiles of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Yujie Ji , Peiying Li , Yanhong Xiao , Yuzhuo Wang , Junlei Duan

Cross-stream migration of a deformable bubble is investigated computationally in a pressure-driven channel flow of a viscoelastic fluid via interface-resolved simulations. The flow equations are solved fully coupled with the Giesekus model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-07 Hafiz Usman Naseer , Daulet Izbassarov , Zaheer Ahmed , Metin Muradoglu

The mucus on the bronchial wall forms a thin layer of non-Newtonian fluid. One of the roles of mucus is to protect the lungs by capturing inhaled pollutants. It is transported by mucocilliary clearance toward the tracheo-pharyngeal…

We study the mobilization of an oil droplet in a deformable, actuated constricted tube subjected to two different actuation mechanisms: hydrodynamic actuation (oscillatory body force in the fluid) and dynamic wall actuation (oscillatory…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-26 Sthavishtha R. Bhopalam , Ruben Juanes , Hector Gomez

The mobility of particles in fluid membranes is a fundamental aspect of many biological processes. In a 1975 paper [1], Saffman and Delbr\"uck demonstrated how the presence of external Stokesian solvents is crucial in regularising the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Marco Vona , Eric Lauga

The dynamics of microcapsules in steady shear flow was studied using a theoretical approach based on three variables: The Taylor deformation parameter $\alpha_{\rm D}$, the inclination angle $\theta$, and the phase angle $\phi$ of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Hiroshi Noguchi

The motion of a long gas bubble in a confined capillary tube is ubiquitous in a wide range of engineering and biological applications. While the understanding of the deposited thin viscous film near the tube wall in Newtonian fluids is well…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-21 SungGyu Chun , Bingqiang Ji , Zhengyu Yang , Vinit Kumar Malik , Jie Feng

Deformation-induced lateral migration of a bubble slowly rising near a vertical plane wall in a stagnant liquid is numerically and theoretically investigated. In particular, our focus is set on a situation with a small clearance $c$ between…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-09-21 Kazuyasu Sugiyama , Fumio Takemura

The yield stress and shear thinning properties of mucus are identified as critical for ciliary coordination and mucus transport in human airways. We use here numerical simulations to explore the hydrodynamic coupling of cilia and mucus with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-16 Q. Mao , Umberto d'Ortona , J. Favier

Tendon-sheath mechanisms (TSMs) are widely used in minimally invasive surgical (MIS) applications, but their inherent hysteresis-caused by friction, backlash, and tendon elongation-leads to significant tracking errors. Conventional modeling…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Myeongbo Park , Chunggil An , Junhyun Park , Jonghyun Kang , Minho Hwang

Simulations of monodisperse and polydisperse ($\mu_2(A)=0.13\pm0.002$) 2D foam samples undergoing simple shear are performed using the 2D Viscous Froth (VF) Model. These simulations clearly demonstrate shear localisation. The dependence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-03 Joseph D. Barry , Denis Weaire , Stefan Hutzler

The lubrication theory is mostly concerned with the behavior of a lubricant flowing through a narrow gap. Motivated by the experimental findings from the tribology literature, we take the lubricant to be micropolar fluid and study its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Matthieu Bonnivard , Igor Pazanin , Francisco Suarez-Grau

Deformation-induced lateral migration of a bubble slowly rising near a vertical plane wall in a stagnant liquid is numerically and theoretically investigated. In particular, our focus is set on a situation with a short clearance $c$ between…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-26 Kazuyasu Sugiyama , Fumio Takemura

We study the influence of the choice of transport coefficients (viscosity and resistivity) on MHD turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in accretion disks. We follow the methodology described in paper I: we adopt an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Fromang , J. Papaloizou , G. Lesur , T. Heinemann

The deformation kinetics for glassy solid helium confined in microscopic domain at very low temperature regime was investigated using a transition-rate model considering the shear thinning behavior which means, once material being subjected…

General Physics · Physics 2009-04-09 Zotin K. -H. Chu

We present a rotationally invariant viscous vertex model that accounts for both cortical and bulk dissipation of cells. The vanishing substrate-friction limit is enforced via Lagrange multipliers, which also provides a framework for…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Shao-Zhen Lin , Sham Tlili , Jean-François Rupprecht

We introduce applied shear as a method to control viscous fingering by smoothing the interface between miscible fluids. In the viscous fingering instability, a less viscous fluid displaces a more viscous one through the formation of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-12 Zhaoning Liu , Samar Alqatari , Thomas E. Videbæk , Sidney R. Nagel

We present a numerical analysis of the rheology of a suspension of red blood cells (RBCs) for different volume fractions in a wall-bounded, effectively inertialess, small amplitude oscillatory shear (SAOS) flow for a wide range of applied…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-08 Naoki Takeishi , Marco Edoardo Rosti , Naoto Yokoyama , Luca Brandt
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