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We prove observability estimates for oscillatory Cauchy data modulo a small kernel for $n$-dimensional wave equations with space and time dependent $C^2$ and $C^{1,1}$ coefficients using Gaussian beams. We assume the domains and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Alden Waters

We study the percolation properties of the nodal structures of random fields. Lower bounds on crossing probabilities (RSW-type estimates) of quads by nodal domains or nodal sets of Gaussian ensembles of smooth random functions are…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Dmitry Beliaev , Stephen Muirhead , Igor Wigman

Gaussian process is a theoretically appealing model for nonparametric analysis, but its computational cumbersomeness hinders its use in large scale and the existing reduced-rank solutions are usually heuristic. In this work, we propose a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-11-25 Leo L. Duan , Xia Wang , Rhonda D. Szczesniak

We derive moment and tail estimates for Gaussian chaoses of arbitrary order with values in Banach spaces. We formulate a conjecture regarding two-sided estimates and show that it holds in a certain class of Banach spaces including L_q…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Radosław Adamczak , Rafał Latała , Rafał Meller

We study the sample path regularity of the solutions of a class of spde's which are second order in time and that includes the stochastic wave equation. Non-integer powers of the spatial Laplacian are allowed. The driving noise is white in…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert C. Dalang , Marta Sanz-Solé

Inspired by the work of Zhidkov on the KdV equation, we perform a construction of weighted gaussian measures associated to the higher order conservation laws of the Benjamin-Ono equation. The resulting measures are supported by Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-05 N. Tzvetkov , N. Visciglia

We study the bi-parameter local linearization of the one-dimensional nonlinear stochastic wave equation driven by a Gaussian noise, which is white in time and has a spatially homogeneous covariance structure of Riesz-kernel type. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Guoping Liu , Ran Wang

We discuss a family of random fields indexed by a parameter $s\in \mathbb{R}$ which we call the fractional Gaussian fields, given by \[ \mathrm{FGF}_s(\mathbb{R}^d)=(-\Delta)^{-s/2} W, \] where $W$ is a white noise on $\mathbb{R}^d$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Asad Lodhia , Scott Sheffield , Xin Sun , Samuel S. Watson

We consider a stochastic wave equation in spatial dimension three, driven by a Gaussian noise, white in time and with a stationary spatial covariance. The free terms are nonlinear with Lipschitz continuous coefficients. Under suitable…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-01-29 Víctor Ortiz-López , Marta Sanz-Solé

We consider stochastic perturbations of PDEs which have special pattern solutions, such as (nonlinear) travelling waves, solitons, and spiral waves. We show orbital stability of these patterns on a timescale which is exponential in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Joris van Winden

We consider the task of Gaussian mean testing, that is, of testing whether a high-dimensional vector perturbed by white noise has large magnitude, or is the zero vector. This question, originating from the signal processing community, has…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Clément L. Canonne , Themis Gouleakis , Yuhao Wang , Joy Qiping Yang

The objective of the paper is to identify and investigate all possible types of asymptotic behavior for the maximum likelihood estimators of the unknown parameters in the second-order linear stochastic ordinary differential equation driven…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-08 Ning Lin , Sergey V. Lototsky

Any measurement in condition monitoring applications is associated with disturbing noise. Till now, most of the diagnostic procedures have assumed the Gaussian distribution for the noise. This paper shares a novel perspective to the problem…

Measures of quantum properties are essential to understanding the fundamental differences between quantum and classical systems as well as quantifying resources for quantum technologies. Here two broad classes of bosonic phase-space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Benjamin Kühn , Werner Vogel , Valérian Thiel , Sofiane Merkouche , Brian J. Smith

A generator of spatio-temporal pseudo-random Gaussian fields that satisfy the "proportionality of scales" property (Tsyroulnikov, 2001) is presented. The generator is based on a third-order in time stochastic differential equation with a…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2018-05-15 Michael Tsyrulnikov , Dmitry Gayfulin

This appendix provides a short proof for sample path continuity of the Brownian motion induced by an arbitrary centered Gaussian measure on a separable Banach space, and also some perturbation results for the spectrum of compact…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-11 James Kuelbs , Joel Zinn

We prove the local well-posedness of the periodic stochastic Korteweg-de Vries equation with the additive space-time white noise. In order to treat low regularity of the white noise in space, we consider the Cauchy problem in the Besov-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Tadahiro Oh

We provide regularity of solutions to a large class of evolution equations on Banach spaces where the generator is composed of a static principal part plus a non-autonomous perturbation. Regularity is examined with respect to the graph norm…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-02 Markus Penz

We study Gaussian random functions on the complex plane whose stochastics are invariant under the Weyl-Heisenberg group (twisted stationarity). The theory is modeled on translation invariant Gaussian entire functions, but allows for…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Antti Haimi , Günther Koliander , José Luis Romero

We consider nonlocal equations of order larger than one with measure data and prove gradient regularity in Sobolev and H\"older spaces as well as pointwise bounds of the gradient in terms of Riesz potentials, leading to fine regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Tuomo Kuusi , Simon Nowak , Yannick Sire
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