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The nature of bosonic excitations in disordered materials has remained elusive due to the difficulties in defining key concepts such as quasi-particles in the presence of disorder. We report on the experimental observation of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-01-05 Luigi Casella , Matteo Baggioli , Tatsuya Mori , Alessio Zaccone

In quenched disordered systems, the existence of ordering is generally believed to be only possible in the weak disorder regime (disregarding models of spin-glass type). In particular, sufficiently large random fields is expected to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-17 Andrew C. Yuan , Nick Crawford

We present a unified, global perspective on the magnetic properties of strongly disordered electronic systems, with special emphasis on the case where the ground state is metallic. We review the arguments for the instability of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Subir Sachdev

Amorphous solids are dynamically inhomogeneous due to in lack of translational symmetry and hence exhibit vibrational properties different from crystalline solids with anomalous low frequency vibrational density of states (VDOS) and related…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-01 Cunyuan Jiang

Disordered systems like liquids, gels, glasses, or granular materials are not only ubiquitous in daily life and in industrial applications but they are also crucial for the mechanical stability of cells or the transport of chemical and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-04-30 Zhen Zhang , Walter Kob

We investigate the vibrational properties of topologically disordered materials by analytically studying particles that harmonically oscillate around random positions. Exploiting classical field theory in the thermodynamic limit at $T=0$,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-06-09 Florian Vogel , Matthias Fuchs

Generation of even-order optical harmonics requires noncentrosymmetric structures being conventionally observed in crystals lacking the center of inversion. In centrosymmetric systems, even-order harmonics may arise, e.g., at surfaces but…

The temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity of amorphous solids is markedly different from that of their crystalline counterparts, but exhibits universal behaviour. Sound attenuation is believed to be related to this universal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-03 Lijin Wang , Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

We analyze the fluctuations in particle positions and inter-particle forces in disordered jammed crystals in the limit of weak disorder. We demonstrate that such athermal systems are fundamentally different from their thermal counterparts,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-08 Pappu Acharya , Surajit Sengupta , Bulbul Chakraborty , Kabir Ramola

The interplay of electronic interactions and frustration in crystalline systems leads to a panoply of correlated phases, including exotic Mott insulators with non-trivial patterns of entanglement. Disorder introduces additional quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-03 Sunghoon Kim , Mohammad Saad , Dan Mao , Adhip Agarwala , Debanjan Chowdhury

We investigate the influence of morphology and size on the vibrational properties of disordered clusters of colloidal particles with attractive interactions. From measurements of displacement correlations between particles in each cluster,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Peter J. Yunker , Ke Chen , Zexin Zhang , Arjun G. Yodh

The attenuation of long-wavelength phonons (waves) by glassy disorder plays a central role in various glass anomalies, yet it is neither fully characterized, nor fully understood. Of particular importance is the scaling of the attenuation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-23 Avraham Moriel , Geert Kapteijns , Corrado Rainone , Jacques Zylberg , Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

The translational symmetry of solids gives rise to the existence of low-frequency phonons. In ordered systems, some phonons characterized by different wavevectors are degenerate, i.e. they share the same frequency $\omega$; in finite-size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-08 Eran Bouchbinder , Edan Lerner

Amorphous solids exhibit quasi-universal low-temperature anomalies whose origin has been ascribed to localized tunneling defects. Using an advanced Monte Carlo procedure, we create {\it in silico} glasses spanning from hyperquenched to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-06-17 Dmytro Khomenko , Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier , David R. Reichman , Francesco Zamponi

Periodic configurations have dominated the design of phononic and elastic-acoustic metamaterial structures for the past decades. Unlike periodic crystals, quasicrystals lack translational symmetry but are unrestricted in rotational…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Danilo Beli , Matheus I. N. Rosa , Carlos De Marqui , Massimo Ruzzene

The quantum excitations in glasses have long presented a set of puzzles for condensed matter physicists. A common view is that they are largely disordered analogs of elementary excitations in crystals, supplemented by two level systems…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Vassiliy Lubchenko , Peter G. Wolynes

All solids, whether crystalline or disordered, support elastic wave propagation with a linear dispersion relation in the long-wavelength limit. These waves, corresponding to low-frequency phonons, feature a vibrational density of states…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-07 Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

The nature of defects in amorphous materials, analogous to vacancies and dislocations in crystals, remains elusive. Here we explore their nature in a three-dimensional microscopic model glass-former which describes granular, colloidal,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-13 Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier , Francesco Zamponi

Unlike crystals, glasses age or devitrify over time, reflecting their non-equilibrium nature. This lack of stability is a serious issue in many industrial applications. Here, we show by numerical simulations that the devitrification of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-25 Taiki Yanagishima , John Russo , Roel P A Dullens , Hajime Tanaka

The fact that a disordered material is not constrained in its properties in the same way as a crystal presents significant and yet largely untapped potential for novel material design. However, unlike their crystalline counterparts,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-30 Carl P. Goodrich