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Junctions are fundamental elements that support qubit locomotion in two-dimensional ion trap arrays and enhance connectivity in emerging trapped-ion quantum computers. In surface ion traps they have typically been implemented by shaping…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-13 Gavin N. Nop , Jonathan D. H. Smith , Daniel Stick , Durga Paudyal

We present the design, fabrication, and experimental implementation of surface ion traps with Y-shaped junctions. The traps are designed to minimize the pseudopotential variations in the junction region at the symmetric intersection of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 D. L. Moehring , C. Highstrete , D. Stick , K. M. Fortier , R. Haltli , C. Tigges , M. G. Blain

With the increasing number of ion qubits and improving performance of sophisticated quantum algorithms, more and more scalable complex ion trap electrodes have been developed and integrated. Nonlinear ion shuttling operations at the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Yarui Liu , Zhao Wang , Zixuan Xiang , Qikun Wang , Tianyang Hu , Xu Wang

We discuss the design and optimisation of two types of junctions between surface-electrode radiofrequency ion-trap arrays that enable the integration of experiments with sympathetically cooled molecular ions on a monolithic chip device. A…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Arezoo Mokhberi , Roman Schmied , Stefan Willitsch

Qubit systems based on trapped ultracold ions win one of the leading positions in the quantum computing field, demonstrating quantum algorithms with the highest complexity to date. Surface Paul traps for ion confinement open the opportunity…

Scaling up and effective cooling of ions in surface ion trap are central challenges in quantum computing and quantum simulation with trapped ions. In this theoretical study, we propose a versatile surface ion trap. In the manipulation zone…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Xinfang Zhang , Baoquan Ou , Ting Chen , Yi Xie , Wei Wu , Pingxing Chen

We report the design, fabrication, and characterization of a microfabricated surface-electrode ion trap that supports controlled transport through the two-dimensional intersection of linear trapping zones arranged in a ninety-degree cross.…

We describe the use of laser-enhanced etching of fused silica in order to build multi-layer ion traps. This technique offers high precision of both machining and alignment of adjacent wafers. As examples of designs taking advantage of this…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Simon Ragg , Chiara Decaroli , Thomas Lutz , Jonathan P. Home

We investigate a surface-mounted electrode geometry for miniature linear radio frequency Paul ion traps. The electrodes reside in a single plane on a substrate, and the pseudopotential minimum of the trap is located above the substrate at a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Chiaverini , R. B. Blakestad , J. Britton , J. D. Jost , C. Langer , D. Leibfried , R. Ozeri , D. J. Wineland

Surface ion traps with two-dimensional layouts of trapping regions are natural architectures for storing large numbers of ions and supporting the connectivity needed to implement quantum algorithms. Many of the components and operations…

We investigate electrode geometries required to produce periodic 2-dimensional ion-trap arrays with the ions placed between two planes of electrodes. We present a generalization of previous methods for traps containing a single electrode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-29 F. N. Krauth , J. Alonso , J. P. Home

The majority of microfabricated ion traps in use for quantum information processing are of the 2D 'surface-electrode' type or of the 3D 'wafer' type. Surface-electrode traps greatly simplify fabrication and hold the promise of allowing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 A. Quinn , M. Brown , T. J. Gardner , D. T. C. Allcock

We demonstrate trapping in a surface-electrode ion trap fabricated in a 90-nm CMOS (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) foundry process utilizing the top metal layer of the process for the trap electrodes. The process includes doped…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 K. K. Mehta , A. M. Eltony , C. D. Bruzewicz , I. L. Chuang , R. J. Ram , J. M. Sage , J. Chiaverini

We introduce an ion trap platform based on a 3D-printed micro-junction array, designed to implement quantum charge-coupled device (QCCD) architectures for large-scale quantum information processing (QIP). The integration of…

We report on the design, fabrication, and preliminary testing of a 150 zone array built in a `surface-electrode' geometry microfabricated on a single substrate. We demonstrate transport of atomic ions between legs of a `Y'-type junction and…

In this paper we present the design, modeling, and experimental testing of surface electrode ion traps fabricated in a heterostructure configuration comprising a silicon substrate, silicon dioxide insulators, and aluminum electrodes. This…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-11-17 D Stick , K M Fortier , R Haltli , C Highstrete , D L Moehring , C Tigges , M G Blain

One method of scaling up quantum systems is to adopt a modular approach. In the ion trap architecture, an efficient photonic interface between independent linear ion traps would allow for such expansion. To this end, an optical cavity with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-09 Ezra Kassa , Shaobo Gao , Soon Teh , Dyon van Dinter , Hiroki Takahashi

Surface ion traps confining and manipulating tens of ion qubits have become the leading platform for quantum processors with high quantum volume. These devices employ the Quantum Charge-Coupled Device (QCCD) architecture, wherein multiple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Alexey Russkikh , Nikita Zhadnov

We present an ion-lattice quantum processor based on a two-dimensional arrangement of linear surface traps. Our design features a tunable coupling between ions in adjacent lattice sites and a configurable ion-lattice connectivity, allowing…

We present a novel ion trap fabrication method enabling the realization of multilayer ion traps scalable to an in principle arbitrary number of metal-dielectric levels. We benchmark our method by fabricating a multilayer ion trap with…

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