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There is an important connection between the low energy theorems of QCD and the energy dependence of the Delta resonance in pi-N scattering, as well as the closely related gamma^{*} N -> pi N reaction. The resonance shape is due not only to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 A. M. Bernstein , S. Stave

The processes involving low energy $\bar{K}N$ and $Y\pi$ interactions (where $Y= \Sigma$ or $\Lambda$) are studied in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory with the $\Lambda$(1405) resonance appearing as an independent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Krippa , J. T. Londergan

We use the method of QCD sum rules in the presence of an external pion field to investigate isospin symmetry breakings in pion-nucleon couplings. Possible manifestations of such isospin symmetry breaking are examined in the context of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 W-Y. P. Hwang , Ze-sen Yang , Y. S. Zhong , Z. N. Zhou , Shi-lin Zhu

Recent analyses of low-energy pion-nucleon experimental data have provided clear evidence for the violation of the isospin symmetry of the strong interaction. In the present work, it is shown that the single-charge-exchange reaction is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Matsinos

We show on two examples, namely a calculation for charge symmetry breaking in pn->d pi^0 that allows one to extract the quark mass difference induced part of the proton--neutron mass difference and a high precision calculation for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-03 C. Hanhart

An approach is proposed to link the charge symmetry breaking (CSB) nuclear interaction and the low-energy constants in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) by matching the CSB effect in nuclear matter. The resulting CSB interaction is applied to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-26 Hiroyuki Sagawa , Tomoya Naito , Xavier Roca-Maza , Tetsuo Hatsuda

A dispersion integral is derived that allows one to relate directly (spin dependent) $\Lambda N$ invariant mass spectra, measured in a large-momentum transfer reaction such as $pp\to K^+p\Lambda$ or $\gamma d\to K^+n\Lambda$, to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Gasparyan , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , J. Speth

Role of the $\Lambda(1600)$ is studied in the $K^- p \to \Lambda \pi^0 \pi^0$ reaction by using the effective Lagrangian approach near the threshold. We perform a calculation for the total and differential cross sections by considering the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-09 He Zhou , Ju-Jun Xie

The spin and isospin structure of the amplitudes and observables for K+Lambda production in nucleon-nucleon collisions in the near-threshold region is analysed. It is shown that, with reasonable values for the relative strengths of the pi…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Goran Faldt , Colin Wilkin

$\Lambda N$ spin-spin and spin-orbit splittings in low-lying excitation spectra are investigated for $p$-shell $\Lambda$ hypernuclei on the basis of the microscopic structure calculation within the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics, where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Masahiro Isaka , Yasuo Yamamoto , Toshio Motoba

Analysis of the $nd\to p(nn)$ reaction in a Gev-energy region is performed in the framework based on the multiple-scattering theory for the few nucleon system. The special kinematic condition, when momentum transfer from neutron beam to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 N. B. Ladygina

The high-precision cross-section data for the reaction $\gamma p \to K^{*+}\Lambda$ reported by the CLAS Collaboration at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility have been analyzed based on an effective Lagrangian approach in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-27 A. C. Wang , W. L. Wang , F. Huang , H. Haberzettl , K. Nakayama

The effects of initial-state Coulomb interactions in the charge-symmetry-breaking reaction dd -> alpha pi^0 are investigated within a previously published formalism. This is a leading order effect in which the Coulomb interaction between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-11 Timo A. Lähde , G. A. Miller

Based upon the Bonn meson-exchange model for the nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) interaction, we study systematically the charge-symmetry-breaking (CSB) of the $NN$ interaction due to nucleon mass splitting. Particular attention is payed to CSB…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Q. Li , R. Machleidt

We have developed a model for the N N --> N N pi pi reaction and evaluated cross sections for the different charged channels. The low energy part of those channels where the pions can be in an isospin zero state is dominated by N*…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Alvarez-Ruso , E. Oset , E. Hernandez

The study of the strength and behaviour of the antikaon-nucleon ($\mathrm{\overline{K}N}$) interaction constitutes one of the key focuses of the strangeness sector in low-energy Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). In this letter a unique…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-06-17 ALICE Collaboration

The perspects of utilizing the strangeness-production reaction gamma d -> K^+ Lambda n for the determination of the Lambda n low-energy scattering parameters are investigated. The spin observables that need to be measured in order to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gasparyan , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , K. Miyagawa

A combined analysis of the reactions $\pi^-p\rightarrow K^0\Lambda$ and $\eta n$ is carried out with a chiral quark model. The data in the center-of-mass (c.m.) energy range from threshold up to $W\simeq 1.8$ GeV are reasonably described.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-07 Li-Ye Xiao , Fan Ouyang , Xian-Hui Zhong

We investigate the $S$-wave scatterings of $\Lambda_c\Lambda_c$ and $\Lambda_{c}\bar \Lambda_{c}$ systems within a unified chiral effective field theory framework up to next-to-leading order. The contact low-energy coupling constants are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-11 Zhe Liu , Hao Xu , Zhan-Wei Liu , Xiang Liu

We investigate the two-body reactions $\bar K N\rightarrow \bar K N$, $\bar K N\rightarrow \pi \Lambda$, and $\bar K N\rightarrow \pi \Sigma$ via single-energy partial-wave analyses in the c.m.\ energy range 1480 to 2100 MeV. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-18 H. Zhang , J. Tulpan , M. Shrestha , D. M. Manley