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Electrons and electron neutrinos in the inner core of the core-collapse supernova are highly degenerate and therefore numerous during a few seconds of explosion. In contrast, leptons of other flavors are non-degenerate and therefore…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-06 Oleg Lychkovskiy , Sergei Blinnikov , Mikhail Vysotsky

A large lepton number asymmetry of $\mathcal{O}(0.1-1)$ at present universe might not only be allowed but also necessary for consistency among cosmological data. We show that, if a sizeable lepton number asymmetry were produced before the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-10 Gabriela Barenboim , Wan-Il Park

We consider a spin-$1$ resonance produced with an arbitrary spectrum of velocities and decaying into a pair of massless leptons, and we study the probability density function of the energy of the leptons in the laboratory frame. A special…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-05 Lorenzo Bianchini , Gigi Rolandi

We present a study of di-lepton production at the CERN Large Hadron Collider with a particular focus on the contribution resulting from both real and virtual photons in the initial state. We discuss the region of phase space in which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-19 Elena Accomando , Juri Fiaschi , Francesco Hautmann , Stefano Moretti , Claire H. Shepherd-Themistocleous

When dense high-energy lepton bunches collide, the beam particles can experience rest-frame electromagnetic fields which greatly exceed the QED critical one. Here it is demonstrated that beamstrahlung efficiently converts lepton energy to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-18 Matteo Tamburini , Sebastian Meuren

Internal and Lorentz symmetries are necessarily linked when considering non scalar condensates. Here I review vectorial type condensation due to a non zero chemical potential associated to some of the global conserved charges of the theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Francesco Sannino

Exponential lepton mass ratios are studied in a low energy phenomenology. In view of the known data, the mass patterns of the charged leptons and widely discussed quasi-degenerate neutrinos are related to one another by two different traits…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. M. Lipmanov

With the on-shell renormalization scheme, we discuss neutrino masses up to one-loop approximation in the Supersymmetry without lepton number conservation and R-parity. Ii is shown that in this model with experimentally allowed parameters,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tai-Fu Feng , Xue-Qian Li

Lepton number violation and its relation to neutrino masses is investigated in several versions of the $SU(3)_c\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_x$ model. Spontaneous and explicit violation and conservation of the lepton number are considered. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-06 Richard H. Benavides , Luis N. Epele , Huner Fanchiotti , Carlos García Canal , William A. Ponce

The discovery of lepton number violation (LNV) at the LHC would have profound consequences for the viability of high-scale leptogenesis models. As an example, we discuss the case of observing a signal with two same-sign leptons, two jets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-25 Frank F. Deppisch , Julia Harz

We analyze leptogenesis in the context of seesaw models with almost conserved lepton number, focusing on the L-conserving contribution to the flavoured CP asymmetries. We find that, contrary to previous claims, successful leptogenesis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 J. Racker , Manuel Peña , Nuria Rius

In this paper we consider a plausible scenario with conserved lepton number \textbf{$L=L_{e}-L_{\mu}-L_{\tau}$} within the framework of the exact solution of a particular 3-3-1 gauge model. We discuss what are the consequences of conserving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-24 Adrian Palcu

We discuss the phenomenology of a class of supersymmetric models in which some of the quark and lepton superfields are an integral part of a dynamical supersymmetry breaking sector. The corresponding squarks and sleptons are much heavier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sandro Ambrosanio , Ann E. Nelson

The recent analysis of nuclear distortions in DIS off nuclei revealed a breaking of the conventional hard factorization for multijet observable. The related pQCD analysis of distortion effects for jet production in nucleus-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 E. Bartos , S. R. Gevorkyan , E. A. Kuraev , N. N. Nikolaev

In the canonical seesaw mechanism of neutrino mass, lepton number is only multiplicatively conserved, which enables the important phenomenon of leptogenesis to occur, as an attractive explanation of the present baryon asymmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma

We propose a model to explain tiny masses of neutrinos with the lepton number conservation, where neither too heavy particles beyond the TeV-scale nor tiny coupling constants are required. Assignments of conserving lepton numbers to new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Shinya Kanemura , Kodai Sakurai , Hiroaki Sugiyama

In this short review we discuss the notion of lepton numbers. The strong evidence in favor of neutrino oscillations obtained recently in the Super-Kamiokande atmospheric neutrino experiment and in solar neutrino experiments imply that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti

Minimal extensions of the Standard Model that are motivated by grand unified theories or superstring models with an E_6 symmetry can naturally predict heavy neutrinos of Dirac or Majorana nature. Such heavy neutral leptons violate the de-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Apostolos Pilaftsis

We propose a minimal and motivated extension of the Standard Model characterised by an approximate lepton number conservation, which is able to simultaneously generate neutrino masses and to account for a successful baryogenesis via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Michele Lucente , Asmaa Abada , Giorgio Arcadi , Valerie Domcke

The Hot Big Bang model predicts the existence of a \emph{cosmic neutrino background}. The number of particles and anti-particles in this primordial bath of neutrinos can be different -- a memory of processes that took place at very early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-05 Oleg Ruchayskiy , Vsevolod Syvolap , Robin Wursch
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