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When recent experimental positronium (Ps) formation cross sections in noble gases have been compared with the most up-to date theoretical studies, the agreement is qualitative, but not quantitative. In this paper we re-examine this process…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. J. M. Dunlop , G. F. Gribakin

At temperatures below the QCD phase transition, any substantial lepton number in the Universe can only be present within the neutrino sector. In this work, we systematically explore the impact of a non-vanishing lepton number on Big Bang…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-08 Valerie Domcke , Miguel Escudero , Mario Fernandez Navarro , Stefan Sandner

In models with large extra dimensions, where the fundamental gravity scale can be in the electroweak range, gravitational effects in particle physics may be noticeable even at relatively low energies. In this paper, we perform simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bambi , A. D. Dolgov , K. Freese

We examine medium-enhanced, neutrino scattering-induced decoherent production of dark matter candidate sterile neutrinos in the early universe. In cases with a significant net lepton number we find two resonances, where the effective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Chad T. Kishimoto , George M. Fuller

In this short reappraisal of spontaneous lepton number violation in a supersymmetric scenario implemented through singlet sneutrino vacuum expectation value (VEV), we contribute with two new things in the context where the lepton number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-13 Gautam Bhattacharyya , Palash B. Pal

We set constraints on O(E/M) Lorentz Violation in QED in an effective field theory framework. A major consequence of such assumptions is the modification of the dispersion relations for electrons/positrons and photons, which in turn can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Maccione , Stefano Liberati , Annalisa Celotti , John G. Kirk

We find that sub-GeV neutrino portal bosons that carry lepton number can condense inside a proto-neutron star (newly born neutron star). These bosons are produced copiously and form a Bose-Einstein condensate for a range of as yet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-31 Sanjay Reddy , Dake Zhou

We study quantum effects of exotic heavy leptons on the production of two vector bosons in e^+e^- annihilation. We present closed analytic expressions for vector-boson self-couplings and differential cross sections, within the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. -P. O. Diener , B. A. Kniehl , A. Pilaftsis

An analysis of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron and of the leptons in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) with the most general allowed set of CP violating phases without generational mixing is given. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Tarek Ibrahim , Pran Nath

By including all leading quantum-statistical effects at finite temperature, we show that no net asymmetry of leptons and sleptons is generated from soft leptogenesis, save the possible contribution from the resonant mixing of sneutrinos.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Bjorn Garbrecht , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

Simple models are proposed where the baryon and lepton number are gauged and spontaneously broken near the weak scale. The models use a fourth generation that is vector-like with respect to the strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-24 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Mark B. Wise

A search for exotic unstable neutral and charged heavy leptons as well as for stable charged heavy leptons is performed with the L3 detector at LEP. Sequential, vector and mirror natures of heavy leptons are considered. No evidence for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 L3 Collaboration

It has been recently shown that quantum Boltzman equations may be relevant for leptogenesis. Quantum effects, which lead to a time-dependent CP asymmetry, have been shown to be particularly important for resonant leptogenesis when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-20 Chee Sheng Fong , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

The content of physical massess, mixing angles and CP-violating phases in the lepton sector of extended standard model, both renormalizable and non-renormalizable, with arbitrary numbers of the singlet and left-handed doublet neutrinos is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Yu. F. Pirogov

We examine the unparticle CP-conserving phase effects on the direct CP asymmetry for both polarized and unpolarized lepton in the inclusive $b\to d \ell^+ \ell^-$ transition, where the flavor changing neutral currents are forbidden at tree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Bashiry

CP violating dipole moments of leptons vanish at least to three loop order and are estimated to be $({m_l\over Mev})\times 1.6\times 10^{- 40}$ e-cm in the standard model (SM), where $m_l$ is the mass of the lepton. However they can receive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Uma Mahanta

Non-perturbative vacuum polarization effects are explored for a supercritical Dirac-Coulomb system with $Z > Z_{cr,1}$ in 2+1 D, based on the original combination of analytical methods, computer algebra and numerical calculations, proposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-09 Andrey Davydov , Konstantin Sveshnikov , Yulia Voronina

Elastic lepton scattering off of a nucleon has proved to be an efficient tool to study the structure of the hadron. Modern cross section and asymmetry measurements at Jefferson Lab require effects beyond the leading order Born approximation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-18 Oleksandr Koshchii , Andrei Afanasev

The weak dipole moments of leptons and quarks, \ie those related to their $Z$--coupling, are reviewed. Standard Model predictions and experimental results may result in a stringent test for both their pointlike structure and also for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 J. Bernabéu , G. A. González-Sprinberg , J. Vidal

Measuring a non-zero value for the cross section of any lepton number violating (LNV) process would put a strong lower limit on the washout factor for the effective lepton number density in the early universe at times close to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-24 Frank F. Deppisch , Julia Harz , Martin Hirsch