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A theory of anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) and planar Hall effect (PHE) in single cubic crystals and its experimental verifications are presented for the current in the (001) plane. In contrast to the general belief that AMR and PHE in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-04 Yu Miao , Junwen Sun , Cunxu Gao , Desheng Xue , X. R. Wang

The planar Hall effect (PHE) is typically symmetric under magnetic field reversal, as required by the Onsager reciprocity relations. Recent advances have identified the antisymmetric PHE (under magnetic field reversal) as an intriguing…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-27 W. J. Qin , B. Yang , Y. Z. Tian , B. W. Zheng , K. Y. Wang , B. Y. Huang , Y. B. Yang , W. Q. Zou , D. Wu , P. Wang

A systematic study of the temperature and magnetic field dependence of the longitudinal and transverse resistivities of epitaxial thin films of magnetite (Fe3O4) is reported. The anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) and the planar Hall…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 N. Naftalis , A. Kaplan , M. Schultz , C. A. F. Vaz , J. A. Moyer , C. H. Ahn , L. Klein

Anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) arises from symmetry lowering of the conductivity tensor induced by magnetic order. In simple ferromagnets, AMR is a relativistic effect, relying on spin-orbit interaction (SOC). Here, we demonstrate that…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-17 Philipp Ritzinger , Ondřej Sedláček , Jakub Železný , Karel Výborný

Experimental measurements show that the angular dependence of the anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) in L1$_0$ ordered FePt epitaxial films on the current orientation and magnetization direction is a superposition of the corresponding…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-17 Y. Dai , Y. W. Zhao , L. Ma , M. Tang , X. P. Qiu , Y. Liu , Z. Yuan , S. M. Zhou

While magnetoresistance (MR) has generally been found to be symmetric in applied field in non-magnetic or magnetic metals, we have observed antisymmetric MR in Co/Pt multilayers. Simultaneous domain imaging and transport measurements show…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 X. M. Cheng , S. Urazhdin , O. Tchernyshyov , C. L. Chien , V. I. Nikitenko , A. J. Shapiro , R. D. Shull

Anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) is a relativistic magnetotransport phenomenon arising from combined effects of spin-orbit coupling and broken symmetry of a ferromagnetically ordered state of the system. In this work we focus on one…

Anisotropic magnetoresistance is the change tendency of resistance of a material on the mutual orientation of the electric current and the external magnetic field. Here, we report experimental observations in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Hui Li , Huanwen Wang , Hongtao He , Jiannong Wang , Shun-Qing Shen

Utilizing the phenomenological theory based on crystal symmetry operation, we have established the complete angular dependencies of the galvanomagnetic effects, encompassing both anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) and the planar Hall…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-29 Haoran Chen , Zhen Cheng , Yizi Feng , Hongyue Xu , Tong Wu , Chuanhang Chen , Yue Chen , Zhe Yuan , Yizheng Wu

Our experimental and theoretical study of the non-crystalline and crystalline components of the anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) in (Ga,Mn)As is aimed at exploring the basic physical aspects of this relativistic transport effect. The…

We report the discovery of a novel giant magnetoresistance (GMR) phenomenon in a family of BaMn$_{2}$Pn$_{2}$ antiferromagnets (Pn stands for P, As, Sb, and Bi) with a parity-time symmetry. The resistivities of these materials are reduced…

Angular-dependent in-plane magnetoresistance (AMR) for single crystal $Na_{0.34}(H_3O)_{0.15}CoO_2$ with charge ordering is studied systematically. The anisotropic magnetoresistance shows a twofold symmetry at high temperature with rotating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. H. Wang , X. H. Chen , G. Wu , T. Wu , H. T. Zhang , J. L. Luo , G. T. Liu , N. L. Wang

We studied the angular dependence of anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) and Planar Hall effect (PHE) at various temperatures in high quality epitaxial Fe3O4 films grown on MgO(001) substrates. The PHE contains only a twofold angular…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-31 C. R. Hu , J. Zhu , G. Chen , J. X. Li , Y. Z. Wu

We measure the temperature dependence of the anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) and the planar Hall effect (PHE) in c-axis oriented epitaxial thin films of La(0.8)Sr(0.2)MnO(3), for different current directions relative to the crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. Bason , J. Hoffman , C. H. Ahn , L. Klein

High-order anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) is observed up to the 18th harmonic in cubic Fe(001) thin films, overturning the long-standing paradigm that only two- and four-fold terms are symmetry-allowed. Using angle-resolved transport…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-25 Haoran Chen , Yue Chen , Yizi Feng , Ruda Guo , Yuanfei Fan , Hongyue Xu , Tong Wu , Zhongxun Guo , Di Yue , Xiaofeng Jin , Yi Liu , Zhe Yuan , Yizheng Wu

To date, magnetic proximity effect (MPE) has only been conclusively observed in ferromagnet (FM) based systems. We report the observation of anomalous Hall effect and anisotropic magnetoresistance in angular dependent magnetoresistance…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-10 Yang Cheng , Sisheng Yu , Adam S. Ahmed , Menglin Zhu , Jinwoo Hwang , Fengyuan Yang

We theoretically and numerically show that longitudinal orbital currents in ferromagnets depend on the magnetization direction, which contribute to the anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR). This orbital contribution to AMR arises from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Hye-Won Ko , Hyeon-Jong Park , Gyungchoon Go , Jung Hyun Oh , Kyoung-Whan Kim , Kyung-Jin Lee

Extremely large magnetoresistance (XMR) was recently discovered in many non-magnetic materials, while its underlying mechanism remains poorly understood due to the complex electronic structure of these materials. Here, we report an…

Recent experiments in ferromagnetic atomic-sized contacts have shown that the anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) is greatly enhanced and has an asymmetric angular dependence as compared with that of bulk samples. The origin of these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-24 M. Häfner , J. K. Viljas , J. C. Cuevas

We systematically studied the magnetoresistance effect in a Pt/(CoNi)n multilayer system with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and the fcc (111) texture. The angular dependence of magnetoresistance, including high-order cosine terms, was…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 Yongwei Cui , Xiaoyu Feng , Qihan Zhang , Hengan Zhou , Wanjun Jiang , Jiangwei Cao , Desheng Xue , Xiaolong Fan
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