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In dimension 2, we introduce a distributional Jacobian determinant $\det DV_\beta(Dv)$ for the nonlinear complex gradient $(x_1,x_2)\mapsto |Dv|^\beta(v_{x_1},-v_{x_2})$ for any $\beta>-1$, whenever $v\in W^{1,2 }_{\text{loc}}$ and $\beta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Hongjie Dong , Fa Peng , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang , Yuan Zhou

Let $f:\hat{C}\to\hat{C}$ be a subhyperbolic rational map of degree $d$. We construct a set of coding maps $Cod(f)=\{\pi_r:\Sigma\to J\}_r$ of the Julia set $J$ by geometric coding trees, where the parameter $r$ ranges over mappings from a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-07-16 Atsushi Kameyama

The main result is that the Jacobian determinant of an analytic open map from Euclidean n-space to itself does not change sign. A corollary of the proof is that the set of branch points has dimension < n-1.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Morris W. Hirsch

By the Fourier transformations, any group-invariant functions over finite Abelian groups are transformed into group-invariant functions over the character groups. In this paper, we calculate matrix elements of this transformations under…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Koei Kawamura

Consider being given a mapping \phi from the unit sphere S^{d-1}, d>2, to the smooth boundary of a simply-connected region \Omega in R^d. We consider the problem of constructing an extension \Phi from the unit ball B_d to \Omega. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-20 Kendall Atkinson , Olaf Hansen

In this article, we define and study a geometry and an order on the set of partitions of an even number of objects. One of the definitions involves the partition algebra, a structure of algebra on the set of such partitions depending on an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Franck Gabriel

Let $q$ be a prime power and $\phi$ a rational function with coefficients in a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. For $n \geq 1$, each element of $\mathbb{P}^1(\F_{q^n})$ is either periodic or strictly preperiodic under iteration of $\phi$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Andrew Bridy , Rafe Jones , Gregory Kelsey , Russell Lodge

Denote by $B_n$ the set of complex square matrices of order $n$, whose Euclidean operator norms are $<1$. Its Shilov boundary is the set $U(n)$ of all unitary matrices. A holomorphic map $B_m\to B_n$ is inner if it sends $U(m)$ to $U(n)$.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Yury A. Neretin

A class of parametric functions formed by alternating compositions of multivariate polynomials and rectification style monomial maps is studied (the layer-wise exponents are treated as fixed hyperparameters and are not optimized). For this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Shravan Mohan

An effective numerical method is presented for optimizing model parameters that can be applied to any type of system of non-linear equations and any number of data-points, which does not require explicit formulation of the objective…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-09 M. H. A. Piro , J. S. Bell , M. Poschmann , A. Prudil , P. Chan

In this article, we consider the family $\mathcal{F}(\alpha)$ defined for $\alpha \in (0, 3]$ by \begin{align*} {\rm Re}\left(1+\frac{zf''(z)}{f'(z)}\right) > 1 - \frac{\alpha}{2} \quad \text{for } z \in \mathbb{D}. \end{align*} Our primary…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Molla Basir Ahamed , Rajesh Hossain

Let $X$ be a quotient of the modular curve $X_0(N)$ whose Jacobian $J_X$ is a simple factor of $J_0(N)^{new}$ over $\mathbb{Q}$. Let $f$ be the newform of level $N$ and weight 2 associated with $J_X$; assume $f$ has analytic rank 1. We give…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Sachi Hashimoto

In order to find a suitable expression of an arbitrary square matrix over an arbitrary finite commutative ring, we prove that every such a matrix is always representable as a sum of a potent matrix and a nilpotent matrix of order at most…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Peter Danchev , Esther Garcia , Miguel Gomez Lozano

Let $M$ be a regular matroid. The Jacobian group ${\rm Jac}(M)$ of $M$ is a finite abelian group whose cardinality is equal to the number of bases of $M$. This group generalizes the definition of the Jacobian group (also known as the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Spencer Backman , Matthew Baker , Chi Ho Yuen

We define new families of noncommutative symmetric functions and quasi-symmetric functions depending on two matrices of parameters, and more generally on parameters associated with paths in a binary tree. Appropriate specializations of both…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Alain Lascoux , Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

We consider infinite quasi-periodic Jacobi self-adjoint matrices for which the three main diagonals are given via values of real analytic functions on the trajectory of the shift $x\rightarrow x+\omega$. We assume that the Lyapunov exponent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-15 Ilia Binder , Mircea Voda

We define a symmetry map $\varphi$ on a unital $C^\ast$-algebra $\mathcal A$ to be an $\mathbb{R}$-linear map on $\mathcal A$ that generalizes transformations on matrices like: transpose, adjoint, complex-conjugation, conjugation by a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-31 David Herrera

We hope to be able (in the future) to carefully analyze this structure and to tie the Jacobian Conjecture in dimension two to certain Zeta functions, thereby invoking a powerful arithmetic machinery to handle the two dimensional Jacobian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Ronen Peretz

We consider the action on $\mathbb{F}_2^n$ by cyclic permutations ($\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}$). Two elements $x, y\in \mathbb{F}_2^n$ are in the same orbit if they are cyclic shifts of each other. Cryptographic properties of rotation…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Manuel Albrizzio

We present in this work a proof of the exponential dichotomy for dynamically defined matrix-valued Jacobi operators in $(\mathbb{C}^{l})^{\mathbb{Z}}$, given for each $\omega \in \Omega$ by the law $[H_{\omega} \textbf{u}]_{n} := D(T^{n -…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Silas L. Carvalho , Fabricio Vieira