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Related papers: Connection problem of the first Painlev\'{e} trans…

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In this work we propose a new method for investigating connection problems for the class of nonlinear second-order differential equations known as the Painlev{\'e} equations. Such problems can be characterized by the question as to how the…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 A. P. Bassom , P. A. Clarkson , C. K. Law , J. B. McLeod

In this paper, we revisit the asymptotic formulas of real Painlev\'e I transcendents as the independent variable tends to negative infinity, which were initially derived by Kapaev with the complex WKB method. Using the Riemann-Hilbert…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Wen-Gao Long , Jun Xia

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior and connection problem of Painlev\'e I (PI) equation through a detailed analysis of the Stokes multipliers associated with its solutions. Focusing on the regime where the derivative at the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Yan Huang , Yu-Tian Li , Wen-Gao Long

We extend the technique of asymptotic series matching to exponential asymptotics expansions (transseries) and show that the extension provides a method of finding singularities of solutions of nonlinear differential equations, using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ovidiu Costin

In previous work, Bender and Komijani (2015 \textit{J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.} 48, 475202) studied the first Painlev\'e (PI) equation and showed that the sequence of initial conditions giving rise to separatrix solutions could be…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-05-04 Wen-Gao Long , Yu-Tian Li

We study the full asymptotic expansion of the monodromy data ({\it i.e.}, Stokes multipliers) for the first Painlev\'{e} transcendent (PI) with large initial data or large pole parameters. Our primary approach involves refining the complex…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-23 Wen-Gao Long , Yun-Jiang Jiang , Yu-Tian Li

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the solutions of the generic ($D_6^{(1)}$-type) third Painlev\'e equation in the space of initial values as the independent variable approaches infinity (or zero) and show that the limit set of each…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-01-24 Nalini Joshi , Milena Radnovic

We consider two special cases of the connection problem for the second Painlev\'e equation (PII) using the method of uniform asymptotics proposed by Bassom et al.. We give a classification of the real solutions of PII on the negative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Wen-Gao Long , Zhao-Yun Zeng

We consider three special cases of the initial value problem of the first Painlev\'e equation (PI). Our approach is based on the method of uniform asymptotics introduced by Bassom, Clarkson, Law and McLeod. A rigorous proof of a property of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Wen-Gao Long , Yu-Tian Li , Sai-Yu Liu , Yu-Qiu Zhao

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the solutions of the fifth Painlev\'e equation as the independent variable approaches zero and infinity in the space of initial values. We show that the limit set of each solution is compact and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-02-07 Nalini Joshi , Milena Radnović

The increasing tritronqu\'ee solutions of the Painlev\'e-II equation with parameter $\alpha$ exhibit square-root asymptotics in the maximally-large sector $|\arg(x)|<\tfrac{2}{3}\pi$ and have recently appeared in applications where it is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Peter D. Miller

In this study, we consider the asymptotic behaviour of the first discrete Painlev\{e} equation in the limit as the independent variable becomes large. Using an asymptotic series expansion, we identify two types of solutions which are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-19 N. Joshi , C. J. Lustri

We consider the asymptotic behaviour of the second discrete Painlev\'{e} equation in the limit as the independent variable becomes large. Using asymptotic power series, we find solutions that are asymptotically pole-free within some region…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-03-03 Nalini Joshi , Christopher Lustri , Steven Luu

Unstable separatrix solutions for the first and second Painlev\'e transcendents are studied both numerically and analytically. For a fixed initial condition, say $y(0)=0$, there is a discrete set of initial slopes $y'(0)=b_n$ that give rise…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-16 Carl M. Bender , Javad Komijani

We analyze the one parameter family of tronqu\'ee solutions of the Painlev\'e equation \P1 in the pole-free sectors together with the region of the first array of poles. We find a convergent expansion for these solutions, containing one…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-07 O. Costin , R. D. Costin , M. Huang

In this work we develop an algorithmic procedure for associating a function defined on the Riemann surface of the $\log$ to given asymptotic data from a function at an essential singularity. We do this by means of rational approximations…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Nicholas Castillo

We study the asymptotic behaviour of solutions of the fourth Pain\-lev\'e equation as the independent variable goes to infinity in its space of (complex) initial values, which is a generalisation of phase space described by Okamoto. We show…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-11-30 Nalini Joshi , Milena Radnović

The generalized Hastings-McLeod solutions to the inhomogeneous Painlev\'{e}-II equation arise in multi-critical unitary random matrix ensembles, the chiral two-matrix model for rectangular matrices, non-intersecting squared Bessel paths,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-15 Kurt Schmidt , Robert Buckingham

We study the tritronqu\'{e}e solution $u(x,t)$ of the $\mathrm{P}_{\rm I}^{2}$ equation, the second member of the Painlev\'{e} I hierarchy. This solution is pole-free on the real line and has various applications in mathematical physics. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Dan Dai , Wen-Gao Long

In this paper, we revisit large variable asymptotic expansions of tronqu\'ee solutions of the Painlev\'e I equation, obtained via the Riemann-Hilbert approach and the method of steepest descent. The explicit construction of an extra local…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Alfredo Deaño
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